The Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) is a now-defunct government science agency in
New Zealand, founded in 1926 and broken into
Crown Research Institutes in 1992.
Foundation
DSIR was founded in 1926 by
Ernest Marsden after calls from
Ernest Rutherford for government to support education and research and on the back of the
Imperial Economic Conference in London in October and November 1923, when various colonies discussed setting up such departments. It initially received funding from sources such as the
Empire Marketing Board. The initial plans also included a new agricultural college, to be jointly founded by
Auckland and
Victoria University Colleges,
Palmerston North was chosen as the site for this and it grew to become
Massey University
Massey University ( mi, Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa) is a university based in Palmerston North, New Zealand, with significant campuses in Albany and Wellington. Massey University has approximately 30,883 students, 13,796 of whom are extramural or ...
.
Structure
DSIR initially had five divisions:
* Grasslands in
Palmerston North
* Plant Diseases in
Auckland
* Entomology, attached to the
Cawthron Institute
The Cawthron Institute is New Zealand's largest independent science organisation, specialising in science that supports the environment and development within primary industries. Cawthron has its main facilities in Nelson. It works with regional ...
in Nelson
* Soil Survey (later
Soil Bureau
New Zealand Soil Bureau was a division of the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research specializing in soil-related research and development. Originally formed as the 'soil su ...
) in
Taita
Taita may refer to:
* Taita people, a Bantu ethnic group in Kenya
* Taita language, a Bantu language
*Taitā, New Zealand, a suburb of Lower Hutt City
* Taita Hills, a mountain range in Kenya
* Taita Cushitic languages, an extinct pair of Afro-Asi ...
* Agronomy (later Crop Research Division) in
Lincoln
* Geophysics Division from 1951
The later Antarctic Division became
Antarctica New Zealand
Antarctica New Zealand is an Institute set up by the Government of New Zealand in 1996 to manage its interests in Antarctica and the Ross Sea. As well as providing logistics support to a large scientific programme, it also runs bases such as Sco ...
in 1996.
List of directors-general
The following is a list of Directors-General (Chief Executive) of DSIR:
*
Ernest Marsden - 1926 to 1947
*
Frank Callaghan
Francis Raymond Callaghan (15 April 1891 – 10 March 1980) was a New Zealand teacher, Agriculture, agricultural instructor and scientific administrator.
Callaghan was born on 15 April 1891 at Lincoln, New Zealand, Lincoln. He succeeded ...
- 1947 to 1953
*
Bill Hamilton - 1953 to 1971
* Eddie Robertson - 1971 to 1980
*
Bruce Miller - 1980 to 1984
* Jim Ellis - 1984 to 1989
* Mike Collins - 1989 to 1994
Dissolution
Reconstituted into initially 10 semi-independent entities called
Crown Research Institutes by the Crown Research Institutes Act 1992, with some further consolidation since.
See also
*
Further reading
*
References
External links
Department of Scientific and Industrial Researchentry in the 1966 edition of the ''Encyclopaedia of New Zealand''
{{Authority control
1926 establishments in New Zealand
1992 disestablishments in New Zealand
Scientific organisations based in New Zealand
Former government agencies of New Zealand