Doris Leon Menard
[ François 1990, p. 446.] (April 14, 1932 – July 27, 2017) was an American songwriter, performer, and recording artist in contemporary
Cajun music
Cajun music (french: Musique cadienne), an emblematic music of Louisiana played by the Cajuns, is rooted in the ballads of the French-speaking Acadians of Canada. Although they are two separate genres, Cajun music is often mentioned in tandem w ...
. He was called the "Cajun
Hank Williams
Hank Williams (born Hiram Williams; September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Regarded as one of the most significant and influential American singers and songwriters of the 20th century, he reco ...
".
Biography
Menard was born in
Erath, Louisiana
Erath is a town in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 2,114 at the 2010 census, and 2,030 at the 2020 population estimates program. It is part of the Abbeville micropolitan statistical area.
History
Erath is named a ...
, and was the only child
[ Savoy 1984, p. 272.] of Ophy and Helena Primeaux Menard.
[ Savoy 1984, p. 270.] He was part of a
Cajun farming family. He took up the guitar at age 16 and started playing dances in Louisiana clubs at 17.
He was strongly influenced by the late
Hank Williams
Hank Williams (born Hiram Williams; September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Regarded as one of the most significant and influential American singers and songwriters of the 20th century, he reco ...
, whom he met in 1951 at the Teche Club
shortly before Williams's death. Throughout his career, Menard held performances in more than 30 countries and served as a good-will ambassador for
Cajun culture. He had also recorded with non-Cajun artists, including
Bryan Ferry.
Menard, and his late wife Louella, had seven children, leading to 17 grandchildren, and 27 great-grandchildren.
He died at age 85 on July 27, 2017 in
Scott
Scott may refer to:
Places Canada
* Scott, Quebec, municipality in the Nouvelle-Beauce regional municipality in Quebec
* Scott, Saskatchewan, a town in the Rural Municipality of Tramping Lake No. 380
* Rural Municipality of Scott No. 98, Saska ...
, Louisiana. He had maintained a separate career as a craftsman, noted for his handmade
ash-wood
''Fraxinus'' (), commonly called ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous, though a number of subtropical species are evergr ...
chairs.
Style
Menard was known for his "tinny" voice and popular guitar strumming style. Musician and historian
Ann Savoy
Ann Savoy (; born Ann Allen on January 20, 1952) is a musician, author, and record producer.
Biography
Savoy was raised in Richmond, Virginia. She resides with her husband Marc Savoy and family in Eunice, Southern Louisiana.
As a musician, sh ...
generalizes Cajun guitar strumming to two styles: Old Time Style (
Cléoma Falcon
Cléoma Falcon (née Breaux; May 27, 1906 – April 8, 1941) was an American guitarist and vocalist who, along with her husband Joe Falcon, recorded one of the first known examples of Cajun music. The recording, " Allons à Lafayette" was releas ...
) and D. L. Menard Style.
[ Savoy 1984, p. 8.] It uses bass runs on chord changes and incorporates up-strokes along with down-strokes. He modeled his strumming style after
David Bromberg, whom he met in 1973.
[ Savoy 1984, p. 273.]
"La Porte En Arrière"
Menard was best known for the song "La Porte En Arrière" ("The Back Door"), which he both composed and regularly performed. Cajun folklorist
Barry Jean Ancelet
Barry Jean Ancelet (pseudonym Jean Arceneaux; born 1951) is a Cajun folklorist in Louisiana French and ethnomusicologist in Cajun music. He has written several books, and under his pseudonym Jean Arceneaux, including poetry and lyrics to songs.
...
has called this the most played and recorded Cajun song ever, selling over 500,000 copies in 1962 alone.
It has been covered by dozens of
Cajun and
zydeco bands and by other
francophone
French became an international language in the Middle Ages, when the power of the Kingdom of France made it the second international language, alongside Latin. This status continued to grow into the 18th century, by which time French was the l ...
artists such as
Kate & Anna McGarrigle. Menard said he modeled it on Hank Williams's "
Honky Tonk Blues
"Honky Tonk Blues" was a hit country and western song written and performed by Hank Williams. The original 1952 recording was a major hit, and it later became a hit for later-day superstar Charley Pride.
Hank Williams version
"Honky Tonk Blues" ...
",
and that he composed it in less than an hour while working at a gas station in Erath.
Awards
In 1993, his album ''Le Trio Cadien'' was nominated for a
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
in the
Best Traditional Folk Album category. In 1994, he was a recipient of a
National Heritage Fellowship from the
National Endowment for the Arts
The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
, which is the highest honor in the folk and traditional arts bestowed by the United States government. In 2009, he was inducted into the
Louisiana Music Hall of Fame along with
Jo-El Sonnier
Jo-El Sonnier (; born Joel Sonnier; October 2, 1946) is an American singer-songwriter and accordionist who performs country music and Cajun music. Originally signed to Mercury Nashville Records, Sonnier charted several minor singles on the ''Bi ...
,
Doug Kershaw
Douglas James Kershaw (born January 24, 1936) is an American fiddle player, singer and songwriter from Louisiana. Active since 1948, he began his career as part of the duo Rusty and Doug, along with his brother, Rusty Kershaw. He had an extens ...
, and
Jimmy C. Newman
Jimmy Yves Newman (August 29, 1927 – June 21, 2014), better known as Jimmy C. Newman (the C stands for Cajun), was an American country music and cajun singer-songwriter and long-time star of the Grand Ole Opry.
Early life
Newman was born ...
. In 2010, his album ''Happy Go Lucky'' was nominated for a
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
in the
Best Zydeco or Cajun Music Album category.
Discography
Singles
*"She Didn't Know I Was Married" / "Bachelor's Life"
Swallow 45-10139
*"The Back Door" / "I Can't Forget You" Swallow 45-10131
*"Valse De Jolly Rogers" / "La. Aces Special" Swallow 45-10121
*"Rebecca Ann" / "I Can Live A Better Life" Swallow 45-10147
*"Too Late You're Divorced" / "Riches Of A Musician" Swallow 45-10243
*"The Vail and Crown" Swallow 45-10249
Albums
*''Louisiana Aces'' (1974)
Rounder Select 6008
*''Cajun Hits Volume 2'' (n.d.)
Swallow LP 6003
*''En Bas Du Chene Vert'' (1976)
Arhoolie Records
*''The Best of Cajun Hits Volume 3'' (1978) Swallow LP 6033
*''The Back Door'' (1980) Swallow LP 6038
*''Cajun Saturday Night'' (1984) Rounder Select 0198
*''No Matter Where You At, There You Are'' (1988) Rounder Select 6021
*''Le Trio Cadien'' (1992) Rounder Select
*''Cajun Memories'' (1995) Swallow LP 6125
*''Happy Go Lucky'' (2010) Swallow CD 6219
See also
*
History of Cajun music
*
List of people related to Cajun music
This is a list of notable Cajun musicians, Cajun music instrument makers, Cajun music folklorists, Cajun music historians, and Cajun music activists.
List of Cajun musicians
This is a list of musicians who perform or performed Cajun music. Th ...
References
Further reading
*
*
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Menard, D. L.
1932 births
2017 deaths
Cajun musicians
Guitarists from Louisiana
People from Erath, Louisiana
Rounder Records artists
American male guitarists
20th-century American guitarists
21st-century American guitarists
American male songwriters
20th-century American singers
21st-century American singers
Singers from Louisiana
National Heritage Fellowship winners
20th-century American male singers
21st-century American male singers
Arhoolie Records artists