Cyrus Dallin Art Museum
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The Cyrus Dallin Art Museum (CDAM) in
Arlington, Massachusetts Arlington is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The town is six miles (10 km) northwest of Boston, and its population was 46,308 at the 2020 census. History European colonists settled the Town of Arlington in 1635 as a village w ...
, United States is dedicated to displaying the artworks and documentation of American sculptor, educator, and Indigenous rights activist Cyrus Dallin, who lived and worked in the town for over 40 years. He is well known for his sculptural works around the US including '' The Scout'' in Kansas City, Missouri, ''The'' ''Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument'' ''in Syracuse, New York and The Signal of Peace'' in Chicago''.'' Locally, he is best known for his iconic ''
Appeal to the Great Spirit ''Appeal to the Great Spirit'' is a 1908 equestrian statue by Cyrus Dallin, located in front of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. It portrays a Native American on horseback facing skyward, his arms spread wide in a spiritual request to the Great S ...
'' and '' Paul Revere Monument'' statues, both located in Boston.


Museum

The Cyrus Dallin Art Museum is the only institution in the country solely dedicated to preserving and interpreting the work of this late 19th – early 20th-century sculptor, and it exhibits over 90 artworks spanning Cyrus Dallin's 60-year career. These include portrayals of Indigenous peoples and Anglo-European historical figures; portraits of family members and friends; casts and prototypes of public monuments and memorials; and coins, medals, and paintings. The Museum's comprehensive exhibits ground Dallin's body of work within the context of his commitment to artistic expression, education, and Indigenous rights.


Building

The Cyrus Dallin Art Museum is located in the Jefferson Cutter House, a historic house on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
located in the center of
Arlington, Massachusetts Arlington is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The town is six miles (10 km) northwest of Boston, and its population was 46,308 at the 2020 census. History European colonists settled the Town of Arlington in 1635 as a village w ...
. The building is owned by the town, and also serves as the location of the Arlington Chamber of Commerce and the Cutter Gallery, an organization that exhibits the work of local artists. Built in 1830 in a
Greek Revival The Greek Revival was an architectural movement which began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe and the United States and Canada, but a ...
/ Federal style in a
saltbox A saltbox house is a gable-roofed residential structure that is typically two stories in the front and one in the rear. It is a traditional New England style of home, originally timber framed, which takes its name from its resemblance to a woode ...
shape, it originally was home to Jefferson Cutter, who was born in Arlington (then part of West Cambridge) in 1803. The elaborately carved main entry door is likely the work of Cutter himself, who was a turner and millwright. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.


History


Cyrus E. Dallin (1861–1944)

Cyrus Edwin Dallin was born on November 22, 1861 in Springville, Utah. His sculpting and artistic talent was recognized at an early age, and he was sent to Boston at 19 to study with T.H. Bartlett. Today he is regarded as one of the most important sculptors in American art. Dallin found the road to success difficult, but his perseverance and dedication are revealed in his efforts to complete whatever he started. A testament to Dallin's tenacity is his 58-year campaign to get an equestrian statue of
Paul Revere Paul Revere (; December 21, 1734 O.S. (January 1, 1735 N.S.)May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith, engraver, early industrialist, Sons of Liberty member, and Patriot and Founding Father. He is best known for his midnight ride to a ...
funded and fabricated. After a series of 7 versions over the years, Dallin's statue was erected in 1940 in Boston's historic North End. In 1891, Dallin married the writer Vittoria Colonna Murray; the couple raised three sons. During this time, Dallin actively pursued commissions, exhibited, and won many prizes. Stable income to support his family came from teaching appointments, chiefly at the Massachusetts Normal Art School (now
Massachusetts College of Art and Design Massachusetts College of Art and Design, branded as MassArt, is a public college of visual and applied art in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1873, it is one of the nation’s oldest art schools, the only publicly funded independent art school ...
), from 1900 to 1941. Dallin gained the respect of other artists of his day, including Augustus St. Gaudens and John Singer Sargent, who became a close friend. (Sargent's sketch of Dallin's Portico is a treasured item in the Museum's collection.) Dallin's art was reproduced and collected on a broad scale. Among his most beloved works are his monuments of Native Americans, which changed the face of public art in America. In 1900, at the age of 39, Dallin moved to Arlington, Massachusetts, where he lived and worked for the rest of his life. As a result, Arlington is now the home for many of his works. Dallin died at his own home on November 14, 1944, a week short of his 83rd birthday.


Museum

The museum is a joint venture of the Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum, Inc. (an independent nonprofit organization) and the Town of Arlington. In the 1982, the Arlington Arts Council received a $720 grant from State Lottery funds, which were applied to a historic marker for the
Robbins Memorial Flagstaff The Robbins Memorial Flagstaff (1913) is a structure supporting and topping a flagpole in Arlington, Massachusetts created by Cyrus Dallin. The supporting sculpture includes a variety of sculptural elements including bronze figures, stone eagles, ...
that includes five sculptures by Cyrus Dallin. In 1984, growing awareness of Dallin fostered the formation of a committee to survey the town buildings to find and catalog Dallin's works throughout Arlington. This project led to the discovery of 24 works, many of which were in need of care. In 1985, following the recommendation of the committee, Arlington Town Meeting established the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum. The stated mission of the museum was to collect, preserve, and exhibit the work of Cyrus Dallin. The following year, the Board of Selectmen appointed a volunteer board of trustees to operate the museum. A fundraising effort begun in 1988 raised $35,000 toward a restoration program. The collection did not have a home until 1998, when the town acquired the historic Jefferson Cutter House and made the property available for use as the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum. In October 1998, founders James McGough, Geri Tremblay, David Formanex, Richard Bowler, Ann Bowler, and others celebrated the opening of the Museum's first two exhibition galleries in the Jefferson Cutter house. In 2000, the nonprofit Cyrus E. Dallin Art Museum Inc. was established to serve as the fundraising and fiduciary arm of the museum. Two additional galleries were added, in 2001 and in 2004.


Permanent collection

The Cyrus Dallin Museum hosts over 90 works by Cyrus Dallin including plaster and bronze sculptures, reliefs, medals, and paintings. The museum also provides a self-guided walking tour to other local sculptures, including Dallin works located nearby. File:Sacajawea sculpture by Cyrus Dallin in situ at the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum.jpg, ''Sacajawea'' File:Paul Revere Sculpture by Cyrus Dallin in situ at the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum.jpg, ''
Paul Revere Paul Revere (; December 21, 1734 O.S. (January 1, 1735 N.S.)May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith, engraver, early industrialist, Sons of Liberty member, and Patriot and Founding Father. He is best known for his midnight ride to a ...
'' File:Appeal to the Great Spirit sculpture by Cyrus Dallin in situ at the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum.jpg, ''
Appeal to the Great Spirit ''Appeal to the Great Spirit'' is a 1908 equestrian statue by Cyrus Dallin, located in front of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. It portrays a Native American on horseback facing skyward, his arms spread wide in a spiritual request to the Great S ...
'' File:John Trowbridge Bronze Relief by Cyrus Dallin in situ at the Cyrus Dallin Museum.jpg, ''John Trowbridge'' File:Lethe Sculpture by Cyrus Dallin in situ at the Cyrus Dallin Art Museum.jpg, ''Lethe'' File:Menotomy Indian Hunter by Cyrus E. Dallin - Arlington, Massachusetts.JPG, '' Menotomy Hunter'' (in nearby Robbins Park) File:Appeal to the Great Spirit MET DP311698.jpg, ''Appeal to the Great Spirit''


See also

* Dallin House (birthplace) * List of sculptures by Cyrus Dallin in Massachusetts *
List of single-artist museums This is a list of single-artist museums, which are museums displaying the work of, or bearing the name of, a single visual artist. * Basuki Abdullah – Basoeki Abdullah Museum, Jakarta, Indonesia * Affandi – Affandi Museum, Yogyakarta, Indon ...
* Taylor-Dallin House


References


External links


Cyrus Dallin Art MuseumVirtual Tour of the Cyrus Dallin Art MuseumCyrus Dallin School
{{National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts Museums in Middlesex County, Massachusetts Art museums established in 1998 Biographical museums in Massachusetts Museums devoted to one artist Art museums and galleries in Massachusetts Cyrus Edwin Dallin