The Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 (c 20) (NI) is an
Act of the
Parliament of Northern Ireland. It makes similar provision to the
Homicide Act 1957 and the
Suicide Act 1961
The Suicide Act 1961 (9 & 10 Eliz 2 c 60) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It decriminalised the act of suicide in England and Wales so that those who failed in the attempt to kill themselves would no longer be prosecuted.
Th ...
for Northern Ireland.
Part I – Provisions as to criminal responsibility
Section 1
The definition of "insane person" in this section is applied b
section 30of the
Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980
In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in C ...
.
Part II – Homicide and suicide
Section 9
This section was partially repealed by the
Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 (c 34) (NI). As to section 9(2) of this Act, see section 73(1) of that Act.
This section was repealed by section 31(3) of, and Schedule 5 to, the
Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973
The Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which abolished the death penalty for murder in Northern Ireland, and established the Diplock courts in which terrorist offences were tried by ...
.
Section 10
This section created the offence of
capital murder
Capital murder was a statutory offence of aggravated murder in Great Britain, and Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland, which was later adopted as a legal provision to define certain forms of aggravated murder in the United States. In so ...
.
This section was repealed by section 31(3) of, and Schedule 5 to, the
Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973
The Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which abolished the death penalty for murder in Northern Ireland, and established the Diplock courts in which terrorist offences were tried by ...
.
Section 11
This section was repealed by section 31(3) of, and Schedule 5 to, the
Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973
The Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which abolished the death penalty for murder in Northern Ireland, and established the Diplock courts in which terrorist offences were tried by ...
.
Section 13 – Criminal liability for complicity in another's suicide
This section is amended b
section 60of the
Coroners and Justice Act 2009
Section 13A – Acts capable of encouraging or assisting
This section was inserted by section 60(4) of the
Coroners and Justice Act 2009.
Section 13B – Course of conduct
This section was inserted by section 60(4) of the
Coroners and Justice Act 2009.
Section 14 – Suicide pacts
This section creates the partial defence of
suicide pact
A suicide pact is an agreed plan between two or more individuals to die by suicide. The plan may be to die together, or separately and closely timed.
General considerations
Suicide pacts are an important concept in the study of suicide, and h ...
which reduces murder to manslaughter.
Part III
Sections 15 to 20 and 22 were repealed by 1968 c 21.
Section 16
This section related to the disposal of an appeal against a verdict of not guilty on the ground of insanity.
The words from "in relation to" onwards, in section 16(3), were repealed by section 103 of, and Part III of Schedule 7 to, the
Criminal Justice Act 1967
The Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c 80) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Section 9 allows uncontroversial witness statements to be read in court instead of having to call the witness to give live testimony in the courtroom, if ...
.
Section 16(5) was inserted by section 98(6) of, and paragraph 41 of Schedule 4 to, the
Criminal Justice Act 1967
The Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c 80) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Section 9 allows uncontroversial witness statements to be read in court instead of having to call the witness to give live testimony in the courtroom, if ...
.
Section 17
See paragraph 9 of Schedule 4 to the
Criminal Justice Act 1967
The Criminal Justice Act 1967 (c 80) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Section 9 allows uncontroversial witness statements to be read in court instead of having to call the witness to give live testimony in the courtroom, if ...
.
Section 21
This section was repealed by section 51(2) of, and Schedule 5 to
Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980
In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in C ...
.
Part IV – General
Section 23 – Short title
Section 23(2) was repealed by SLR 1973.
Schedule 1
This Schedule was repealed by 1968 c 21.
Schedule 2
This Schedule was partially repealed by the
Grand Jury (Abolition) Act (Northern Ireland) 1969 (c 15) (NI)
This Schedule was repealed by section 51(2) of, and Schedule 5 to
Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980
In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definitions of", in C ...
.
See also
*
Criminal Justice Act
Criminal Justice Act (with its many variations) is a stock short title used for legislation in Canada, Malaysia, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom relating to the criminal law (including both substantive and procedural aspects of that ...
References
External links
Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 as amended from the
National Archives.
{{UK legislation
Acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland 1966
Criminal law of Northern Ireland
Homicide
Suicide in the United Kingdom