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Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization. It was founded in 1974 to support the creation of innovative, site-specific, socially engaged artworks in the public realm, particularly in vacant spaces of historical and architectural interest.


History

Creative Time came to life amidst the deterioration of New York City's infrastructure and social fabric, combined with the mission of the newly established
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
to promote the role of artists in a democratic society and introduce new audiences to contemporary art. Artists in the late 1960s and early 70s were already experimenting with new media and new forms of art that could exist in the public sphere, outside the purview of conventional art galleries and museums. Early Creative Time programs took over abandoned storefronts and neglected public spaces, such as the Brooklyn Bridge Anchorage and the Great Hall of the Chamber of Commerce in Lower Manhattan. Both landmarks had been unused for years before Creative Time reinvigorated them, through programs like Art in the Anchorage (1983–2001) and Projects at the Chamber (1982). Creative Time initially gained widespread recognition for organizing ‘’Art on the Beach,’’ a project which brought together practitioners of many mediums and allowed for the creation of large-scale public works in
Battery Park City Battery Park City is a mainly residential planned community and neighborhood on the west side of the southern tip of the island of Manhattan in New York City. It is bounded by the Hudson River on the west, the Hudson River shoreline on the north ...
between 1978 and 1985. For three months each summer ‘’Art on the Beach’’ offered site-specific sculpture and performances that were open to the public and free of cost. Throughout ‘’Art on the Beach”, Creative Time was led by co-founder Anita Contini, who served as director until Cee Scott Brown took over in 1987. Anne Pasternak took the reins as director from 1993 to September 2015.
Justine Ludwig Justine Ludwig is a director, curator, and writer. She is the Executive Director of Creative Time. Her research interests include the intersections of aesthetics and architecture, violence, economics, and globalization. Education Ludwig has an ...
currently serves as executive director. To this day, Creative Time continues to grow and prosper, each year giving both emerging and established artists unmatched opportunities to broaden their repertoires and explore the practice of art in the public realm. With these artists’ creations, Creative Time also allows millions of people of all ages and backgrounds to come in contact with contemporary art, enlivening the city around them. Since its founding, Creative Time has collaborated with over 2000 artists, producing more than 335 public art projects.


Mission

Creative Time produces, presents, and sponsors programs in the visual and performing arts that encourage dialogue between artists and communities. Creative Time's projects expand the definition of
public art Public art is art in any media whose form, function and meaning are created for the general public through a public process. It is a specific art genre with its own professional and critical discourse. Public art is visually and physically acce ...
by employing artists concerned with enhancing the viewer's perception of a particular environment, sharing the creative process with the public, and using densely populated locations lacking in cultural amenities. Instead of having a readily identifiable home, Creative Time focuses on having a well-defined programming philosophy, which requires that it move around to take advantage of the city's richness of resources. As defined on Creative Time’s website, Creative Time aims to promote three core values in the art world: “art matters, artists’ voices are important in shaping society, and public spaces are places for creative and free expression”.


Reception and Notable Projects

In recent years, Creative Time has taken charge of many noted initiatives in the art world. In collaboration with the Dallas art community, Creative Time took part in a yearlong study to better understand the strengths and areas of growth within the Dallas art scene. In this study, members of Creative Time met with various figures within the art community including artists, curators, philanthropists and collectors over the course of three week long visits to the city in 2010. Following these meetings, Creative Time produced a study detailing suggestions to help bolster the art scene in Dallas, identifying 13 key elements to help the community thrive listed as follows: * A sustainable artist community and opportunities for live/work space * Cultural institutions with international reach, innovative programs and historically relevant collections * Great patrons who support the creation, presentation and acquisition of art * Mid-sized and small art spaces that support the creation of new and experimental work by local and international artists * Skilled and visionary arts leaders in institutions big and small * Excellent contemporary art galleries with international reach * Residency programs for national and international artists to create in Dallas * Master of Fine Arts programs to train and attract artists * Arts education in Dallas public schools * Public art to engage broad audiences and activate public spaces * Engaged audiences * Experienced art writers featured daily in primary news media * Civic championing of the arts through policies and urban planning. Given the large number of Creative Time projects, it is impossible to exhaustively list the organization’s accomplishment, which range from art installations at the 2008 Art Basel in Miami to the opening of a gallery under the Brooklyn Bridge in 1983. The inclusion of these more specific examples is intended to illustrate Creative Time’s diverse role in the art world from the organizations founding in 1974 to present day.''Creative Time – Start a Movement – Meadows School of the Arts – SMU''. https://www.smu.edu/Meadows/TheMovement/MeadowsPrize/2010-CreativeTime. The vast array of projects in recent years include skywriting over Manhattan in ‘�
Clouds
��’ (a 2001 collaboration with Vik Muniz), Tribute in Light (2002), and
Kara Walker Kara Elizabeth Walker (born November 26, 1969) is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, print-maker, installation artist, filmmaker, and professor who explores race, gender, sexuality, violence, and identity in her work. She is best ...
's '' A Subtlety'' (2014). Creative Time has also collaborated with such artists as
Vito Acconci Vito Acconci (, ; January 24, 1940 – April 27, 2017) was an influential American performance, video and installation artist, whose diverse practice eventually included sculpture, architectural design, and landscape design. His foundational p ...
, Diller + Scofidio, David Byrne,
Felix Gonzalez-Torres Felix may refer to: * Felix (name), people and fictional characters with the name Places * Arabia Felix is the ancient Latin name of Yemen * Felix, Spain, a municipality of the province Almería, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, ...
, Chrysanne Stathacos,
Red Grooms Red Grooms (born Charles Rogers Grooms on June 7, 1937) is an American multimedia artist best known for his colorful pop art, pop-art constructions depicting frenetic scenes of modern urban life. Grooms was given the nickname "Red" by Dominic ...
,
Jenny Holzer Jenny Holzer (born July 29, 1950) is an American neo-conceptual artist, based in Hoosick, New York. The main focus of her work is the delivery of words and ideas in public spaces and includes large-scale installations, advertising billboards, ...
,
Takashi Murakami is a Japanese contemporary artist. He works in fine arts media (such as painting and sculpture) as well as commercial (such as fashion, merchandise, and animation) and is known for blurring the line between high and low arts as well as co ae ...
,
Shirin Neshat Shirin Neshat ( fa, شیرین نشاط; born March 26, 1957 in Qazvin) is an Iranian visual artist who lives in New York City, known primarily for her work in film, video and photography. Her artwork centers on the contrasts between Islam and th ...
, Sonic Youth, Elizabeth Streb, Tania Bruguera, Temporary Services, Marc Horowitz and Superflex, among thousands more. In addition to these artists, Creative Time often partners with other cultural institutions in New York City and elsewhere, like the
Dia Art Foundation Dia Art Foundation is a nonprofit organization that initiates, supports, presents, and preserves art projects. It was established in 1974 by Philippa de Menil, the daughter of Houston arts patron Dominique de Menil and an heiress to the Schlumb ...
, the
Queens Museum of Art The Queens Museum, formerly the Queens Museum of Art, is an art museum and educational center located in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park in the borough (New York City), borough of Queens in New York City, United States. The museum was founded in 1 ...
,
Lincoln Center Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It has thirty indoor and outdoor facilities and is host to 5 milli ...
, and the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
.


References


Creative Time homepage
*“About Creative Time.” ''Creative Time'', http://creativetime.org/about/. *''Creative Time – Start a Movement – Meadows School of the Arts – SMU''. https://www.smu.edu/Meadows/TheMovement/MeadowsPrize/2010-CreativeTime. *''Creative Time Partners with Art Basel Miami Beach to Redesign Oceanfront''. http://artdaily.com/news/33855/Creative-Time-Partners-with-Art-Basel-Miami-Beach-to-Redesign-Oceanfront. *''Creative Time Releases Recommendations for Fostering the Arts in Dallas – SMU''. https://www.smu.edu/News/2011/meadows-prize-report-01feb2011. *''CREATIVE TIME SUMMIT SCREENING , The Cooper Union''. https://cooper.edu/events-and-exhibitions/events/creative-time-summit-screening. *Glueck, Grace. “Art: Brooklyn Bridge Unveils Its Own Gallery.” ''The New York Times'', 27 May 1983. ''NYTimes.com'', https://www.nytimes.com/1983/05/27/arts/art-brooklyn-bridge-unveils-its-own-gallery.html.


External links


Creative Time homepage

Creative Time at Google Cultural InstituteCreative Time LinkedIn Account
Official LinkedIn Account for Creative Time.
Creative Time Archive
at Fales Library and Special Collections at New York University Special Collections.


Further reading

* Pasternak, Anne and Ruth A. Peltason, ed
''Creative Time : the book : 33 years of public art in New York City''
(New York : Princeton Architectural Press, 2007) ; {{ISBN, 1-56898-696-3 Public art in New York City Arts organizations based in New York City Performance art in New York City Arts organizations established in 1973 1973 establishments in New York City