Council of People's Commissars (Ukraine)
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Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR ( uk, Рада Народних Комісарів УРСР) or the Radnarkom ( uk, Раднарком) was the highest governing body of executive power in
Ukrainian SSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic ( uk, Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка, ; russian: Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респ ...
from January 1919 to 1946. Until 1937 it was also a legislative body as well. The council replaced the Temporary Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine in January 1919. In 1919 during the advance of the
Denikin Anton Ivanovich Denikin (russian: Анто́н Ива́нович Дени́кин, link= ; 16 December Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates">O.S._4_December.html" ;"title="Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New St ...
's Army (
Armed Forces of South Russia The Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR or SRAF) () were the unified military forces of the White movement in southern Russia between 1919 and 1920. On 8 January 1919, the Armed Forces of South Russia were formed, incorporating the Volunteer Army ...
) the role of the council was suspended and for a short period it was merged with the
Central Executive Committee of Ukraine All-Ukrainian Central Executive Committee ( uk, italic=yes, Всеукраїнський центральний виконавчий комітет) was a representative body of the All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets. It was the supreme legislative ...
and leadership of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine The Communist Party of Ukraine ( uk, Комуністична Партія України ''Komunistychna Partiya Ukrayiny'', КПУ, ''KPU''; russian: Коммунистическая партия Украины) was the founding and ruling ...
forming the All-Ukrainian Revolutionary Committee.


List of governments

*
People's Secretariat The People's Secretariat of Ukraine was the executive body of the Provisional Central Executive Committee of Soviets in Ukraine. It was formed in Kharkiv on December 30, 1917 as a form of the Soviet concept of dual power by the Russian and other ...
(Skrypnyk, 1917–1918) ** Insurgent Bureau (underground resistance) / Central Military Revolutionary Committee (1918) *
Provisional Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine The Provisional Workers-Peasants Government of Ukraine (russian: Временное рабоче-крестьянское правительство Украины, uk, Тимчасовий Робітничо-Селянський Уряд Укра ...
(Pyatakov, 1918–1919) *
First Rakovsky Government First Rakovsky Government was a government led by Christian Rakovsky who replaced the former Soviet provisional government in Ukraine that came into crisis. History The Bolshevik insurgent Milrevkom was liquidated with establishment of the Provisi ...
(1919) ** All-Ukrainian Revolutionary Committee (1919–1920) * Second Rakovsky Government (1920–1923) *
Chubar Government Chubar ( fa, چوبر, also Romanized as Chūbar, Choobar, and Chūbor; also known as Chāhbēr) is a city in Haviq District, Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,481, in 374 families. Language Linguist ...
(1923–1934) *
Lyubchenko Government Liubchenko or Lyubchenko ( ua, Любченко) is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Igor Liubchenko (born 1991), Ukrainian Muay Thai fighter * Oleksiy Liubchenko (born 1971), Ukrainian politician * Panas Lyubchenk ...
(1934–1937) * Bondarenko–Marchak Government (1937–1938) *
First Korotchenko Government First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number 1 (number), one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, D ...
(1938–1939) * Korniyets Government (1939–1944, government-in-exile during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
) * Khrushchev Government (1944–1946)


Return of Bolsheviks to Ukraine

After liberation of Ukraine from Denikin's Army in February 1920 was introduced the new composition of the council. ;Composition (Feb. 1920) * Rakovsky, Narkom of Internal Affairs * Manuilsky, Narkom of Land Affairs * Hrynko, Narkom of Enlightenment * Vladymirov, Narkom of Provision * Terletsky, Narkom of Justice * Paderin, Narkom of Social Security * Kost, Narkom of Health Care * Chubar, representative of the Higher Council of National Economy of
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
In December 1920 after signing a friendship treaty with the
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
the council also included several united ministries with the
RSFSR The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
that were guided from
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
. On July 13, 1923 Rakovsky was replaced with
Vlas Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich Chubar ( uk, Влас Якович Чубар; russian: Вла́с Я́ковлевич Чуба́рь) ( – 26 February 1939) was a Ukrainian Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician. Chubar was arrested during the Great ...
and reassigned on a diplomatic mission. In 1920 there was created the Ukrainian Economical council that in 1923 was included into the Council of People's Commissars.


See also

*
People's Secretariat The People's Secretariat of Ukraine was the executive body of the Provisional Central Executive Committee of Soviets in Ukraine. It was formed in Kharkiv on December 30, 1917 as a form of the Soviet concept of dual power by the Russian and other ...
*
Central Executive Committee of Ukraine All-Ukrainian Central Executive Committee ( uk, italic=yes, Всеукраїнський центральний виконавчий комітет) was a representative body of the All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets. It was the supreme legislative ...


External links


Council of People's Commissars of Ukrainian SSR









Historical overlook on the formation of the Soviet state and Ukrainian Soviet republic

Historical documents of the Ukrainian Soviet government

Політика Радянського уряду в Україні у 1919 р. (Policy of the Soviet government in Ukraine in 1919)
* Akshinsky, V.
Volorshilov
'. {{Soviet Ukraine Government (before 1938) Political history of Ukraine Government of Ukraine
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
Council of People's Commissars (Ukraine) Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR ( uk, Рада Народних Комісарів УРСР) or the Radnarkom ( uk, Раднарком) was the highest governing body of executive power in Ukrainian SSR from January 1919 to 19 ...
1919 in Ukraine