Conservative Party (United States)
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The Conservative Party in the United States refers to various state parties that have no connection with one another and that support
conservatism in the United States Conservatism in the United States is a political and social philosophy based on a belief in limited government, individualism, traditionalism, republicanism, and limited federal governmental power in relation to U.S. states. Conservative ...
.


National level

There never has been an active national political party in the United States that used the name "Conservative." The Conservative Party USA (organized January 6, 2009) is a 527 organization at present. However, it is organized to build and administer state political party affiliates of the national Conservative Party USA, (15 affiliates - 2021) after which it will obtain ballot access to operate as a national political party. The American Conservative Party was formed in 2008 and then decommissioned in 2016. It does not claim any members who ran for or held political office.


State level


Connecticut

In the late 1830s and early 1840s, state-level candidates were put forward on a Conservative Party line, although they were not successful. Some of these candidates, such as
Elisha Phelps Elisha Phelps (November 16, 1779 – April 6, 1847) was a United States representative from Connecticut. He was the son of Noah Phelps and father of John Smith Phelps who was a United States Representative from Missouri. He was born in Simsb ...
, had previously been associated with the
National Republican The National Republican Party, also known as the Anti-Jacksonian Party or simply Republicans, was a political party in the United States that evolved from a conservative-leaning faction of the Democratic-Republican Party that supported John Qu ...
Party.


Illinois

A conservative party in Illinois was established in 2018, largely to support State Senator
Sam McCann William "Sam" McCann Jr. (born November 4, 1969) is an American politician who was a member of the Illinois Senate from 2011 to 2019. He was first elected in 2010 as a Republican in the 49th district, defeating incumbent Democrat Deanna Demuzio, ...
's run for governor.


New Jersey

Voters in New Jersey may choose to register in the New Jersey Conservative Party (CP-NJ). As of February 2019 there are 10,610 registered members.


New York

The
Conservative Party of New York State The Conservative Party of New York State is an American political party founded in 1962 following conservative dissatisfaction with the Republican Party in New York. Running on the Conservative Party line, James L. Buckley won election to the U ...
, founded in 1962. New York state's party has elected two men to the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
: * James L. Buckley,
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
in the 94th Congress (1971–77), who caucused with the Republicans; * William Carney,
representative Representative may refer to: Politics * Representative democracy, type of democracy in which elected officials represent a group of people * House of Representatives, legislative body in various countries or sub-national entities * Legislator, som ...
in the 96th, 97th, 98th, and 99th congresses (1979–87), who also caucused with the Republicans.


Virginia

See Conservative Party of Virginia (1965-1969).


Washington

See
Conservative Party of Washington The Conservative Party of Washington was a short-lived third party in the State of Washington, founded by Floyd Paxton and other ultra-conservatives in 1966. After its founding convention, the party filed nominations for two candidates for the Uni ...


Reconstruction-Era South

In the
Reconstruction era The Reconstruction era was a period in American history following the American Civil War (1861–1865) and lasting until approximately the Compromise of 1877. During Reconstruction, attempts were made to rebuild the country after the bloo ...
after the Civil War, former Whigs in several Southern states formed parties with the "Conservative" or "Democratic-Conservative" name. Eventually they all merged into the Democratic Party, among them: * Conservative Party (South Carolina) *
Conservative Party (Virginia, 1834) The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
: Two members were elected to the
26th Congress The 26th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1839 ...
. * Conservative Party (Virginia, 1867) Two representatives elected to the 40th Congress on the Conservative Party ticket.


See also

*
Conservative Party (disambiguation) The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
* Republican Party *
National Conservative Political Action Committee The National Conservative Political Action Committee (NCPAC; pronounced "nick-pack"), based in Alexandria, Virginia, was a New Right political action committee in the United States that was a major contributor to the ascendancy of conservative Repu ...
*
American Conservative Union The American Conservative Union (ACU) is an American political organization that advocates for conservative policies, ranks politicians based on their level of conservatism, and organizes the Conservative Political Action Conference. Founded on ...


References

{{Reflist Conservative parties in the United States Political parties in the United States State and local conservative parties in the United States