Commissario Montalbano
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Inspector, the chief of a precinct or station of the Italian National Police, i.e. a . Salvo Montalbano is a
fictional Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals, events, or places Place may refer to: Geography * Place (United States Census Bureau), defined as any concentration of population ** Census-designated place, ...
police chief The police are a constituted body of persons empowered by a state, with the aim to enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers include arrest and th ...
who is a brilliant detective created by Italian writer
Andrea Camilleri Andrea Calogero Camilleri (; 6 September 1925 – 17 July 2019) was an Italian writer. Biography Originally from Porto Empedocle, Girgenti, Sicily, Camilleri began university studies in the Faculty of Literature at the University of Palermo, ...
in a series of novels and short stories. The books were written in a mixture of Italian, strict Sicilian, and Sicilian Italian.


Overview

The detective's character encapsulates astute detective work and a fractious manner. Inspector Montalbano is an engaging hero – honest, decent and loyal. He has his own way of doing things, and his superiors regard him as something of a loose cannon. One of the strengths of the novels is Montalbano's ability to navigate through a murky world, a world of shady connections and favours owed and owing, without compromising himself beyond what he can live with. There is a great deal of humour in his character, such as his unconditional love for silence while enjoying a good meal, but the primary subtext is hard criticism of the social and political situation of both the Sicilian and Italian contexts. In fact, Camilleri has said that social commentary "was always my aim. In many crime novels, the events seem completely detached from the economic, political and social context in which they occur. ... In my books, I deliberately decided to smuggle into a detective novel a critical commentary on my times. This also allowed me to show the progression and evolution in the character of Montalbano." He is the chief of the police station () of the fictional town of Vigata. In this role he is balancing between the demands of his superiors and the realities of local crime and life in general; in fact, a determining factor of his success as a Sicilian policeman seems to be his ability to bridge between different cultures. There is the "northern" force, coming from Rome, Milan that attempts to standardize regulations and increase transparency. On the opposite side is the particularistic "southern" culture with complex webs of relationships that affect the way things are done. Montalbano excels at balancing between these two, while being true to his principles. Although the Inspector Montalbano series of novels is staged in the Sicilian context, Camilleri uncompromisingly confronts many contemporary political and social problems. The novels were translated into English by
Stephen Sartarelli Stephen Sartarelli (born 1954 in Youngstown, Ohio) is an American poet and translator. Life Sartarelli graduated from Antioch College and New York University. Specializing in translations from French and Italian into English, among other things he ...
. The translation of the Montalbano novels started only after five novels had already been published in Italian and gained popularity among the Italian-speaking public. Sartarelli has attempted to maintain the mixture of Italian and Sicilian language in the dialogues. In addition, he has added notes at the end of each of the novels, which give short explanations regarding many of the peculiarities of Sicilian and Italian society depicted in the novels. The name Montalbano is a homage to the Spanish writer Manuel Vázquez Montalbán. There are similarities between Montalbán's
Pepe Carvalho Pepe Carvalho is a fictional private detective, the protagonist of a series of novels written by Manuel Vázquez Montalbán. The character Carvalho has a rich, complex and contradictory personality. The author uses his adventures to describe, ...
and Camilleri's fictional detective, as both writers make great play of their protagonists'
gastronomic Gastronomy is the study of the relationship between food and culture, the art of preparing and serving rich or delicate and appetizing food, the cooking styles of particular regions, and the science of good eating. One who is well versed in gastr ...
preferences, but also notable differences reflecting different inspirational life experiences.


Date of birth

According to the novel ''A Voice in the Night'', chapter 1, Salvo was born on 6 September 1950.


Location

Inspector Montalbano lives and works in the fictional town of "Vigata", in the similarly fictional
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''Roman province, provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire ...
of "Montelusa". Camilleri based Vigata on his home town of
Porto Empedocle Porto Empedocle ( scn, 'a Marina) is a town and ''comune'' in Italy on the coast of the Strait of Sicily, administratively part of the province of Agrigento. It was named after Empedocles, a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a citizen of the ci ...
, on Sicily's south-west coast, while Montelusa, the province headquarters, is based on
Agrigento Agrigento (; scn, Girgenti or ; grc, Ἀκράγας, translit=Akrágas; la, Agrigentum or ; ar, كركنت, Kirkant, or ''Jirjant'') is a city on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy and capital of the province of Agrigento. It was one of ...
. In 2009, a statue of the inspector was placed in the centrally located Via Roma, in Porto Empedocle, commissioned by the mayor at the time to Italian artist
Giuseppe Agnello
It does not resemble the Montalbano we see on TV at all, picturing him with his hand on a lamppost, wrinkles and a full head of hair, just as described in Camilleri's books.


TV series

Since 1999,
RAI RAI – Radiotelevisione italiana (; commercially styled as Rai since 2000; known until 1954 as Radio Audizioni Italiane) is the national public broadcasting company of Italy, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. RAI operates many ter ...
has been producing a television series based on the novels, called in Italian, ''
Il commissario Montalbano The ''Inspector Montalbano'' ( ) television series are Italian police procedural stories. Based on Andrea Camilleri's detective novels, they are located in the imaginary town of Vigàta, Sicily, which is based on Camilleri's native Porto Empedo ...
''. Montalbano is played by
Luca Zingaretti Luca Zingaretti (; born 11 November 1961) is an Italian actor and film director, known for playing Salvo Montalbano in the '' Inspector Montalbano'' mystery series based on the character and novels created by Andrea Camilleri. Zingaretti is a na ...
. The series is shot almost entirely in the Sicilian city of
Ragusa Ragusa is the historical name of Dubrovnik. It may also refer to: Places Croatia * the Republic of Ragusa (or Republic of Dubrovnik), the maritime city-state of Ragusa * Cavtat (historically ' in Italian), a town in Dubrovnik-Neretva County, Cro ...
and surrounding towns. The seaside and harbour locations were at
Punta Secca Punta Secca ( scn, Punta Sicca), locally nicknamed ''’A Sicca'', is a small southern Italy, Italian fishing village and hamlet (''frazione'') of Santa Croce Camerina, a municipality in the Province of Ragusa, Sicily. In 2011 it had a population ...
and
Licata Licata (, ; grc, Φιντίας, whence la, Phintias or ''Plintis''), formerly also Alicata (), is a city and ''comune'' located on the south coast of Sicily, at the mouth of the Salso River (the ancient ''Himera''), about midway between Ag ...
. The series has been airing, with English subtitles, on the
MHz Worldview MHz Networks is an American public broadcaster that specializes in international television programming. Washington, D.C., broadcast operations MHz (pronounced "M-H-Z") Networks began as a project of the Commonwealth Public Broadcasting Corpora ...
television network under the "MHz Networks International Mysteries" banner for several years. In 2012
Rai 1 Rai 1 () is an Italian free-to-air television channel owned and operated by state-owned public broadcaster RAI – Radiotelevisione italiana. It is the company's flagship television channel, and is known for broadcasting mainstream and general ...
broadcast a
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term " ...
series '' Il giovane Montalbano (The Young Montalbano) '', starring
Michele Riondino Michele Riondino (born 14 March 1979) is an Italian actor. Born in Taranto, Riondino enrolled at the Silvio D'Amico National Academy of Dramatic Art, graduating in 2000. In 2006, he acted in ''The Black Arrow'', a TV series broadcast by Canale ...
as Montalbano.


Reception

Camilleri's writings have enjoyed, and still enjoy, considerable popular success in Italy and abroad. Montalbano personifies Camilleri's writing style and is therefore at the core of this success, so much so that the evident resemblance between
Porto Empedocle Porto Empedocle ( scn, 'a Marina) is a town and ''comune'' in Italy on the coast of the Strait of Sicily, administratively part of the province of Agrigento. It was named after Empedocles, a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a citizen of the ci ...
and Vigàta prompted the city of Porto Empedocle to rename itself "Porto Empedocle Vigàta" in 2003, although the decision was reversed in 2009. The series has been translated into many languages. The first volume was translated into English in 2002 by
Stephen Sartarelli Stephen Sartarelli (born 1954 in Youngstown, Ohio) is an American poet and translator. Life Sartarelli graduated from Antioch College and New York University. Specializing in translations from French and Italian into English, among other things he ...
.


Bibliography


Novels

#''
The Shape of Water ''The Shape of Water'' is a 2017 romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor. It stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer ...
'' — 2002 (''La forma dell’acqua'' — 1994) #''
The Terracotta Dog '' The Terracotta Dog '' (''Italian: Il cane di terracotta'') is a 1996 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2002 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the second novel of the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. While c ...
'' — 2002 (''Il cane di terracotta'' — 1996) #''
The Snack Thief '' The Snack Thief '' (''Italian: Il ladro di merendine'') is a 1996 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2003 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the third novel of the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. Plot summar ...
'' — 2003 (''Il ladro di merendine'' — 1996) #''
The Voice of the Violin '' The Voice of the Violin '' (''Italian: La voce del violino'') is a 1997 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2003 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the fourth novel of the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. P ...
'' — 2003 (''La voce del violino'' — 1997) #''
Excursion to Tindari '' Excursion to Tindari'' (''Italian: La gita a Tindari'') is a 2000 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2005 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the fifth novel in the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. In 2006 it ...
'' — 2005 (''La gita a Tindari'' — 2000) #''
The Scent of the Night '' The Scent of the Night'' ( it, L'odore della notte) is a 2001 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2005 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the sixth novel in the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. Plot summary ...
'' — 2005 (''L’odore della notte'' — 2001) #''
Rounding the Mark '' Rounding the Mark '' (orig. Italian ''Il giro di boa'') is a 2003 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2006 by Stephen Sartarelli Stephen Sartarelli (born 1954 in Youngstown, Ohio) is an American poet and translator. Life S ...
'' — 2006 (''Il giro di boa'' — 2003) #'' The Patience of the Spider'' — 2007 (''La pazienza del ragno'' — 2004) #'' The Paper Moon'' — 2008 (''La luna di carta'' — 2005) #'' August Heat'' — 2009 (''La vampa d'agosto'' — 2006) #'' The Wings of the Sphinx'' — 2009 (''Le ali della sfinge'' — 2006) #''
The Track of Sand '' The Track of Sand '' (orig. Italian ''La pista di sabbia'') is a 2007 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2010 by Stephen Sartarelli Stephen Sartarelli (born 1954 in Youngstown, Ohio) is an American poet and translator. Life ...
'' — 2010 (''La pista di sabbia'' — 2007) #'' The Potters Field'' — 2011 (''Il campo del vasaio'' — 2008) #''
The Age of Doubt ''The Age of Doubt'' (orig. Italian: ''L'età del dubbio'') is a 2008 novel by Andrea Camilleri, translated into English in 2012 by Stephen Sartarelli. It is the fourteenth novel in the internationally popular Inspector Montalbano series. Plot ...
'' — 2012 (''L'età del dubbio'' — 2008) #''The Dance Of The Seagull'' — 2013 (''La danza del gabbiano'' — 2009) #''The Treasure Hunt'' — 2013 (''La caccia al tesoro'' — 2010) #''Angelica's Smile'' — 2014 (''Il sorriso di Angelica'' — 2010) #''Game of Mirrors'' — 2015 (''Il gioco degli specchi'' — 2011) #''A Blade of Light'' — 2015 (''Una lama di luce'' — 2012) #''A Voice in the Night'' — 2016 (''Una voce di notte'' — 2012) #''A Nest of Vipers'' — 2017 (''Un covo di vipere'' — 2013) #''The Pyramid of Mud'' — 2018 (''La piramide di fango'' — 2014) #''The Overnight Kidnapper'' — 2019 (''La giostra degli scambi'' — 2015) #''The Other End of the Line'' — 2019 (''L'altro capo del filo'' — 2016) #''The Safety Net'' — 2020 (''La rete di protezione'' — 2017) #''The Sicilian Method'' — 2020 (''Il metodo Catalanotti'' — 2018) #''The Cook of the Halcyon'' – 2021 (''Il cuoco dell’Alcyon'' — 2019) # (''Riccardino'' — 2020)The final book devoted to Montalbano and titled ''Riccardino'', delivered to the publisher in 2006, was published posthumously on 16 July 2020. It represents the Inspector’s concluding story and is the last book to be published in the series, as stated by Camilleri. "I gave ''Riccardino'' to the publisher only on condition that it'll be pulled out when
y brain Y, or y, is the twenty-fifth and penultimate letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. According to some authorities, it is the sixth (or seventh ...
is affected by irreversible Alzheimer. Meanwhile, currently in full possession of my senses and faculties, I'm enjoying myself inventing new stories."(From an interview on ''
La Repubblica ''la Repubblica'' (; the Republic) is an Italian daily general-interest newspaper. It was founded in 1976 in Rome by Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (now known as GEDI Gruppo Editoriale) and led by Eugenio Scalfari, Carlo Caracciolo and Arnoldo ...
'' (
Palermo Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan ...
ed.), 9 November 2006).


Collections of short stories

*''Un mese con Montalbano'' (1998) *''Gli arancini di Montalbano'' (1999) *''La paura di Montalbano'' (2002) *''La prima indagine di Montalbano'' (2004) (''Montalbano's First Case'', 2013) *''Racconti di Montalbano'' (2008) (''Montalbano's First Case and Other Stories'', 2016) *''Il commissario Montalbano. Le prime indagini'' (2008) *''Ancora tre indagini per il commissario Montalbano'' (2009) *''Altri casi per il commissario Montalbano'' (2011) *''Morte in mare aperto e altre indagini del giovane Montalbano'' (2014) (''Death at Sea: Montalbano's Early Cases'', 2018)


See also

*
Scala dei Turchi The Scala dei Turchi (Italian: "Stair of the Turks" or “Turkish Steps”) is a rocky cliff on the coast of Realmonte, near Porto Empedocle, southern Sicily, Italy. It has become a tourist attraction, partly due to its mention in Andrea Camiller ...


Notes


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Montalbano, Inspector Fictional Italian police detectives Inspector Montalbano novels Fictional Italian people in literature Fictional Sicilian people Fictional male detectives Andrea Camilleri