The City Park ( hu, Városliget; german: Stadtwäldchen) is a public park close to the centre of
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population o ...
,
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Cr ...
. It is a rectangle, with an area of , located in
District XIV of Budapest, between ''
Hungária körút'', ''
Ajtósi Dürer sor'', ''Vágány utca'' and ''Dózsa György út''. Its main entrance is at
Heroes' Square (''Hősök tere''), one of
Hungary's World Heritage sites.
Map
Updated Map 2022
Name
The area was formerly called ''Ökör-dűlő'', meaning "Oxmeadow". The first mention of the name comes from 1241 in the archaic form, Ukurföld. In the 18th century, the area was called ''Ochsenried'' in German. Around 1800 the official name was changed to ''Batthyány-erdő'' (Batthyány Forest) after its tenants, the
Batthyány family. The first trees and planified walkways were established in 1751 and after the public park was created in the first decades of the 19th century the present-day name, ''Városliget'' (and its German version, ''Stadtwäldchen'', lit.: "little city forest") was accepted and it became one of the first public parks in the world.
History
The City Park was the main venue of the 1896
millennium
A millennium (plural millennia or millenniums) is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a kiloannus, kiloannum (ka), or kiloyear (ky). Normally, the word is used specifically for periods of a thousand years that begin at the starting ...
celebrations of Hungary, by which time
Andrássy Avenue
The House of Andrássy is the name of a Hungarian noble family of very ancient lineage that was prominent in Hungarian history. The full family name is ''Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka''. ''Csíkszentkirály'' is a town in modern ...
,
Millennium Underground and the
Grand Boulevard had been built. Városliget (Budapest City Park) museum additions and renewa
Liget Project
Sports
The park hosted motorsport events in the 1950s.
Main sights
City Park includes the following sights:
*
Vajdahunyad Castle, opened in 1896
*
Széchenyi thermal bath
*
Budapest Zoo, including the Elephant House
*
Municipal Circus, opened in 1891
*
Gundel Restaurant, opened in 1894
*
Budapest Circus
The Capital Circus of Budapest ( hu, Fővárosi Nagycirkusz) is a circus building located in Budapest, Hungary. It originally opened in 1889, although it has changed locations since then. Its current building opened in 1971 and is the only stone ...
Building
House of Music, Hungaryopened January 2022
Museum of Ethnography opened 23 May 2022
See also
*
People's Park (''Népliget'')
*
Margaret Island (''Margitsziget'')
References
External links
{{Budapest
Zugló
Parks in Budapest