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Cissi Pera Klein (19 April 1929 in Narvik – 3 March 1943 in
Auschwitz Auschwitz concentration camp ( (); also or ) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust. It co ...
) was a Norwegian Jewish girl who is commemorated every year as one of the victims of the Holocaust in her home town in Trondheim. Her parents had emigrated to Norway from the
Baltic states The Baltic states, et, Balti riigid or the Baltic countries is a geopolitical term, which currently is used to group three countries: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. All three countries are members of NATO, the European Union, the Eurozone, ...
around 1905, at first living in
North Norway Northern Norway ( nb, Nord-Norge, , nn, Nord-Noreg; se, Davvi-Norga) is a geographical region of Norway, consisting of the two northernmost counties Nordland and Troms og Finnmark, in total about 35% of the Norwegian mainland. Some of the larg ...
, but then establishing a retail store in Trondheim. She was arrested at her school on 6 October 1942, detained, and ultimately
deported Deportation is the expulsion of a person or group of people from a place or country. The term ''expulsion'' is often used as a synonym for deportation, though expulsion is more often used in the context of international law, while deportation ...
with the transport ship ''Gotenland'' from Oslo to
Stettin Szczecin (, , german: Stettin ; sv, Stettin ; Latin: ''Sedinum'' or ''Stetinum'') is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the German border, it is a major se ...
, from which she was sent by train to
Auschwitz Auschwitz concentration camp ( (); also or ) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust. It co ...
, where she was murdered the day she arrived, on 3 March 1943. She was 13 years old. Cissi Klein became famous in her home town of Trondheim in the mid-1990s, when the city decided to appoint one of its 72 residents who were deported as a symbol for the persecution during the war. In 1995, the street where she lived was named Cissi Kleins gate, and a statue of her made by Tore Bjørn Skjølsvik and Tone Ek was unveiled in the park nearby in 1997. In memory of the day she was removed from her school by police, pupils from the Kalvskinnet Primary School visit the park on 6 October every year to lay flowers. The composer
Ståle Kleiberg Ståle Kleiberg (born 8 March 1958) is a contemporary classical composer and musicologist from Norway. Biography Kleiberg was born in Stavanger in 1958. He graduated from the University of Oslo with a degree in musicology and later from the ...
has written a musical piece in her memory.


Gallery

Cissi Klein Gedenktafel (Trondheim).jpg, Stolperstein für Cissi Pera Klein (Trondheim).jpg, Stolpersteine und Strassenschild Cissi Kleins gate (Trondheim).jpg,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Klein, Cissi 1929 births 1943 deaths The Holocaust in Norway Norwegian Jews who died in the Holocaust People from Trondheim People from Narvik Norwegian civilians killed in World War II Norwegian people who died in Auschwitz concentration camp Children who died in Nazi concentration camps Norwegian children Jewish children who died in the Holocaust