Choi In-ho
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Choe Inho (, 17 October 1945 – 25 September 2013) was a
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
n writer."최인호 " Author Database: Choi Inho
, KLTI.


Life

Born in Seoul, Choe Inho graduated from the Department of English Literature at
Yonsei University Yonsei University (; ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea. As a member of the "SKY" universities, Yonsei University is deemed one of the three most prestigious institutions in the country. It is particularly respected in the ...
and debuted as a writer in 1967 with the short story “Patient Apprentice” (''Gyeonseup Hwanja'', ), which was selected as one of the winners of the New Spring Literary Contest sponsored by
The Chosun Ilbo ''The Chosun Ilbo'' (, ) is a daily newspaper in South Korea and the oldest daily newspaper in the country. With a daily circulation of more than 1,800,000, the ''Chosun Ilbo'' has been audited annually since the Audit Bureau of Circulations w ...
. In his youth, Choe was known as a prodigious drinker ("guzzler"), and in 2014 his handprints were memorialized on the sidewalk of Yonsei-ro, where he frequently drank. In 1987, when he was 43 years old, Choe converted to
Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
, but nonetheless managed to extend his narrative range to include Buddhism in ''Road Without Road''. Choe also taught at
Yonsei University Yonsei University (; ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea. As a member of the "SKY" universities, Yonsei University is deemed one of the three most prestigious institutions in the country. It is particularly respected in the ...
and
Catholic University of Korea The Catholic University of Korea (hangul : 가톨릭대학교 hanja : ) is a private Roman Catholic institution of higher education in South Korea. It was established in 1855. The Catholic University of Korea operates campuses in Seoul and in the ...
. He died September 25, 2013, at age 68 (Korean age) from salivary gland cancer.


Work

Choe Inho began writing in 1963 at age 17 and took to it naturally. This is clear in his own account of writing two stories, “The Boozer” (술꾼) (1970) and “A Stranger’s Room” (타인의 방) (1971), which earned him a reputation as one of the most controversial novelists of the 1970s. According to Choe, “The Boozer” was completed in only two hours, while “A Stranger’s Room” was written overnight for the first issue of ''Literature and Intelligence''.LIST Magazine, "A Stranger's Room" Vol.20 Summer 2013 (Page 59) A handful of his early stories gained notice when they won competitions sponsored by local papers ( The Hanguk Ilbo in 1963, the
Chosun Ilbo ''The Chosun Ilbo'' (, ) is a daily newspaper in South Korea and the oldest daily newspaper in the country. With a daily circulation of more than 1,800,000, the ''Chosun Ilbo'' has been audited annually since the Audit Bureau of Circulations w ...
in 1966) and the ''Sasanggye Magazine'' (1968).Land of Exile, p. 102 His early stories (Including "The Boozer," widely anthologized in English, which created general awareness of his career in 1970, though written earlier) depicted harsh and satirical landscapes of the results of consumerism. Choe focused on the people caught in the middle of a rapidly industrializing Korea, presenting a satirical picture of burgeoning consumerism and the resultant dehumanization. In the mid-1970s, Choe generalized his focus to that of alienation and wrote "Deep Blue Night," which told of the harsh and alienated "road trip" of two Koreans in California. It won the prestigious
Yi Sang Literary Award The Yi Sang Literary Award (이상문학상) is a South Korean literary award. It is one of South Korea's most prestigious literary awards, named after Yi Sang, an innovative writer in modern Korean literature. The Yi Sang Literary Award was estab ...
in Korea in 1982. It was translated into English by
Bruce Fulton Bruce Fulton is an American professor of Korean Literature and a noted translator of contemporary Korean fiction with an extensive list of publications. He has lived in the United States, Canada, and South Korea, and is married to fellow translat ...
and his wife Ju-Chan Fulton for the
Literature Translation Institute of Korea The Literature Translation Institute of Korea ( ko, 한국문학번역원, LTI Korea, formerly known as Korean Literature Translation Fund) was founded in 1996 by the Government of South Korea with the aim of promoting Korean literature and cultu ...
and Jimoondang Publishing. Among his works, '' The Merchant of Joseon'' (Sangdo, 상도) and ''
Emperor of The Sea ''Emperor of the Sea'' (; literally "Sea God") is a South Korean television drama series starring Choi Soo-jong, Chae Shi-ra, Song Il-kook، Soo Ae and Chae Jung-an It aired on KBS2 from November 24, 2004 to May 25, 2005 on Wednesdays and Thur ...
'' (Haeshin, 해신) were dramatized and aired by MBC and KBS in 2001 and 2004, respectively, which won popularity not only among Koreans but also viewers across the globe.


Awards

Choe's "Deep Blue Night" won the prestigious
Yi Sang Literary Award The Yi Sang Literary Award (이상문학상) is a South Korean literary award. It is one of South Korea's most prestigious literary awards, named after Yi Sang, an innovative writer in modern Korean literature. The Yi Sang Literary Award was estab ...
in Korea in 1982. Besides winning the
Yi Sang Literary Award The Yi Sang Literary Award (이상문학상) is a South Korean literary award. It is one of South Korea's most prestigious literary awards, named after Yi Sang, an innovative writer in modern Korean literature. The Yi Sang Literary Award was estab ...
, Choe was also awarded the 1972
Contemporary Literature (Hyundae Munhak) Award The company Contemporary Literature (“Hyundae Munhak” in Korean), founded in South Korea in 1954, is one of the leading publishing companies in the literary field and has been publishing the nation's most prestigious monthly literary magazine ' ...
.


Works in translation

;English * "Deep Blue Night," Jimoondang Press (May 31, 2008) * "Tower of Ants," Hollym International Corporation (December 31, 2004) * "The Boozer," ''Land of Exile'' * "Another Man's Room," ''Modern Korean Fiction an Anthology'' ;German *''Koreanische Literatur Band 3 detail'' (한국문학 사화집 제3권 -전후 중단편선), Bouvier, translated by Ku Ki-Seong *''Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Koreanische Kultur. 1984/5 detail'' (<한>誌 (84.5월호) - 한국문학특집호), Institut für Koreanische Kultur *''Schriftenreihe des Instituts für Koreanische Kultur. 1984/7 detail'' (<한>誌 (84.7월호) - 한국문학특집호), Institut für Koreanische Kultur ;Japanese * 他人の部屋 detail (타인의 방), コールサック (Coal Sack)社 * 夢遊桃源図 detail (몽유도원도), コールサック (Coal Sack)社 ;Polish *''Maski detail'' (가면무도회), Nobilitas ;French *''Une nuit bleue et profonde'' (깊고 푸른 밤), Actes Sud


References


External links


A short biography and a translation of ''The Boozer'' (Called ''The Drunkard'' here)
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Choe, Inho Seoul High School alumni 1945 births 2013 deaths Deaths from cancer in South Korea Deaths from salivary gland cancer Converts to Roman Catholicism South Korean Roman Catholics South Korean writers Yonsei University alumni Academic staff of the Catholic University of Korea Academic staff of Yonsei University