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China Power Investment Corporation also known as CPI Group was one of the five largest state-owned electricity producers in mainland China. It was administrated by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of the State Council. It was engaged in development, investment, construction, operation, and management of power plants and power generation in twenty-seven Chinese provinces. It supplies approximately ten percent of the country's electricity. China Power Investment Corporation was the parent company of 4 listed companies, China Power International Development,
China Power New Energy Development China Power Clean Energy Development (CPNED), formerly China Power New Energy Development Company Limited (CPNE) and Oriental Investment, is a Chinese renewable energy company established in 2006 and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It opera ...
(later became joint-significant shareholder, after
China Three Gorges Corporation The China Three Gorges Corporation (CTG; ) is a Chinese state-owned power company, established on 27 September 1993. The company was responsible for the construction of the Three Gorges Dam-project, the world's largest hydroelectric power plant, t ...
acquired the share of that company), Shanghai Electric Power and Yuanda Environmental Protection. The group also significantly owned Jilin Electric Power. It was merged with the State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation to form the
State Power Investment Corporation State Power Investment Corporation Limited (abbreviation SPIC) is one of the five major electricity generation companies in China. It was the successor of China Power Investment Corporation after it was merged with the State Nuclear Power Tec ...
in 2015.


History


China Power International Holding

The predecessor of China Power Investment Corporation, China Power International Holding Limited (; CPIH), was a "window company" of the that was incorporated in 1994 in the British Hong Kong as a special-purpose vehicle that was formed to finance the Ministry through international capital market. In 1998 CPIH became a subsidiary of a mega-conglomerate, the State Power Corporation of China, which replacing the commercial function of the Ministry.


China Power Investment Corporation

In 2002, the State Power Corporation of China was dismantled as groups of companies of power grid (such as
State Grid Corporation of China The State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC), commonly known as the State Grid, is a Chinese state-owned electric utility corporation. It is the largest utility company in the world, and as of 2022, the world's third largest company overall by re ...
and China Southern Power Grid) and power plants (such as the big five power groups,
China Huaneng Group China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., abbreviated as CHNG or Huaneng Group, is one of the five largest state-owned electricity generation enterprises in China, administrated by the State Council. It engages in the investment, construction, operat ...
, China Huadian, China Datang, China Guodian and China Power Investment). China Power International Holding became a subsidiary of newly formed China Power Investment Corporation instead. In the same year the former leader of the State Power Corporation of China, Gao Yan had fled China after being investigated for corruption. The formal approval of the formation of China Power Investment Corporation was on 2 February 2003, at first it had 5 wholly owned first-tier subsidiaries. The formation date on the legal person certificate was on 31 March 2003. The new group made one of its first acquisition in July 2003, acquiring a minority stake of Companhia de Electricidade de Macau (CEM) via CPI Group's subsidiary China Power International Holding (CPI Holding). CEM was the electricity producer as well as supplied the electricity to the end user in Macau S.A.R., China. Soon after the formation of China Power Investment Corporation as the new parent company, China Power International Holding formed China Power International Development on 24 March 2004 as another intermediate holding company of the group to list some assets to the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong on 15 October 2004. It was reported that the group was the only one among the big five, had a license to run nuclear power plants in China, which the other licensee were state-owned nuclear power companies. In 2005 China Power Investment Holding formed "China Hong Kong Power Development", a joint-venture company with Vertex Group and China Southern Power Grid for the preparation of
electricity Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as describ ...
supply to Hong Kong. However, it was never materialized. In 2007, CPI Group was one of the founders of State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation. At first CPI Group owned 10% stake. In 2010, it was reported that Resourcehouse, a private company owned by Australian businessman and politician
Clive Palmer Clive Frederick Palmer (born 26 March 1954) is an Australian businessman and politician. He has iron ore, nickel, and coal holdings. Palmer owns many businesses such as Mineralogy, Waratah Coal, Queensland Nickel at Townsville, the Palmer C ...
, had signed an agreement to supply coal to China Power Investment Holding for 20 years. However, China Power Investment Corporation and subsidiaries had denied. Nevertheless, the "agreement" appeared in Resourcehouse's pre- IPO prospectus. China Power Investment Corporation was merged with the State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation to form the State Power Investment Corporation in 2015.


Corporate leadership

, the deputy general manager of China Power Investment Corporation (CPI Group) Li Xiaolin, was also the chairman China Power International Holding, chairman and CEO of the listed subsidiary China Power International Development and chairman of associate company
China Power New Energy Development China Power Clean Energy Development (CPNED), formerly China Power New Energy Development Company Limited (CPNE) and Oriental Investment, is a Chinese renewable energy company established in 2006 and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It opera ...
. She is the daughter of
Li Peng Li Peng (; 20 October 1928 – 22 July 2019) was a Chinese politician who served as the fourth Premier of the People's Republic of China from 1987 to 1998, and as the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Ch ...
, former Premier of the People's Republic of China from 1988 to 1998, who also served as the in 1981 to 1982 as well as vice-minister from 1979 to 1981. His son, Li Xiaopeng, was the CEO of
China Huaneng Group China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., abbreviated as CHNG or Huaneng Group, is one of the five largest state-owned electricity generation enterprises in China, administrated by the State Council. It engages in the investment, construction, operat ...
. Li Xiaolin joined China Power Investment Holding, the predecessor of China Power Investment Corporation at the date of foundation in 1994. The last general manager of CPI Group was who retired after the merger, despite still served as a member of the national committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Among the deputy general managers, Meng Zhenping () was remained in the successor
State Power Investment Corporation State Power Investment Corporation Limited (abbreviation SPIC) is one of the five major electricity generation companies in China. It was the successor of China Power Investment Corporation after it was merged with the State Nuclear Power Tec ...
in 2015 after the merger as general manager, while Li Xiaolin was re-appointed to
China Datang Corporation China Datang Corporation (CDT) is one of the five large-scale power generation enterprises in China, established on the basis of former State Power Corporation of China in 2002. It is a solely state-owned enterprise directly managed by the S ...
. The remaining 5 deputy general managers of CPI Group, 3 of them were remained in the successor in 2015; which Zou Zhengping () was appointed as a director of Dongfeng Motor Corporation instead.


Subsidiaries

* China Power International Holding (100%) ** China Power Development Limited (unofficial Chinese name , a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands) (100%) ** China Power International Development (58.95% indirectly), incorporated and listed in Hong Kong, is CPI Group's major holding company with many power stations in China. The company had total assets of
RMB The renminbi (; symbol: ¥; ISO code: CNY; abbreviation: RMB) is the official currency of the People's Republic of China and one of the world's most traded currencies, ranking as the fifth most traded currency in the world as of April 2022. ...
284.2 billion at the end of 2008 and was consolidating its regional assets. ** China Hong Kong Power Development Company Limited (50% joint venture) - planned to supply electricity to Hong Kong. However, it was never materialized. * Shanghai Electric Power (54.38%) * Yuanda Environmental Protection, listed in Shanghai Stock Exchange, is an environmental protection company that manages waste water and gas and solid waste. * China Power Investment Nuclear Power (100%) ** Shandong Nuclear Power (indirect) - operator of
Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant in Haiyang, Shandong province, China. It is the second site to house AP1000 units, after the Sanmen Nuclear Power Station. History Groundbreaking happened one month ahead of schedule on July ...
; the other shareholders were State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation, Shandong International Trust,
China Huaneng Group China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., abbreviated as CHNG or Huaneng Group, is one of the five largest state-owned electricity generation enterprises in China, administrated by the State Council. It engages in the investment, construction, operat ...
(via subsidiary), China Guodian, China National Nuclear Power and Yantai Blue Sky Investment and Development *Huanghe Hydropower Development Co., Ltd. () (94.17%)


Joint ventures

* Hongyanhe Nuclear Power (45%) – operator of Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant


Equity investments

*
China Power New Energy Development China Power Clean Energy Development (CPNED), formerly China Power New Energy Development Company Limited (CPNE) and Oriental Investment, is a Chinese renewable energy company established in 2006 and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It opera ...
(28.16%), a wind power company. * Jilin Electric Power, listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, is a power company that generates electricity including operating wind power projects in
Jilin Jilin (; alternately romanized as Kirin or Chilin) is one of the three provinces of Northeast China. Its capital and largest city is Changchun. Jilin borders North Korea ( Rasŏn, North Hamgyong, Ryanggang and Chagang) and Russia (Prim ...
. * Companhia de Electricidade de Macau (via China Power International Holding) * Jiangsu Nuclear Power (30%) - operator of
Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant (NPP) in the city of Lianyungang in Jiangsu Province, China. It is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea approximately 30 kilometers east of Lianyungang proper. It is co-owned by Jiangs ...
* Sanmen Nuclear Power (14%)) - operator of
Sanmen Nuclear Power Station The Sanmen Nuclear Power Station () is a nuclear power station in Sanmen County, Zhejiang, China. Sanmen is the first implementation of the AP1000 pressurized water reactor (PWR) developed by Westinghouse Electric Company. History The contr ...
* Nuclear Power Plant Qinshan Joint Venture Company (6%) - operator of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant Phase 2 * The Third Qinshan Joint Venture Company (20%) - operator of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant Phase 3


Overseas projects

The CPI in conjunction with the
Burmese government Myanmar ( also known as Burma) operates ''de jure'' as a unitary assembly-independent republic under its 2008 constitution. On 1 February 2021, Myanmar's military took over the government in a coup, causing ongoing anti-coup protests. ...
is constructing the
Myitsone Dam The Myitsone Dam ( my, မြစ်ဆုံ တာတမံ ; 'Confluence Dam') is a large dam and hydroelectric power development project which was planned to be built in northern Myanmar (also known as Burma). The proposed construction site ...
, a large dam that when completed by 2017 is estimated to produce 3,600 to 6,000 megawatts of electricity for the
Yunnan province Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ...
.


References


External links

* (now redirect to
State Power Investment Corporation State Power Investment Corporation Limited (abbreviation SPIC) is one of the five major electricity generation companies in China. It was the successor of China Power Investment Corporation after it was merged with the State Nuclear Power Tec ...
website) {{authority control Electric power companies of China Government-owned companies of China Energy companies established in 2003 Chinese companies established in 2003 Companies based in Beijing Re-established companies