Charles Lloyd (South Africa)
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Lieutenant General Charles Lloyd was a General Officer in the South African Army. He died on 20 December 2014.


Early life


Military career

General Lloyd commanded the
South West African Territorial Force The South West Africa Territorial Force (SWATF) was an auxiliary arm of the South African Defence Force (SADF) and comprised the armed forces of South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1977 to 1989. It emerged as a product of South Africa's politic ...
in the 1980s. He was a major proponent of the "Winning the Hearts and Minds" (WHAM) strategy of counter-insurgency. He was also a key part of the development of the National Security Management System (NSMS) under Prime Minister P.W. Botha and served as secretary of the
State Security Council The State Security Council (SSC) was formed in South Africa in 1972 to advise the government on the country's national policy and strategy concerning security, its implementation and determining security priorities. Its role changed through the pr ...
from 1988 to 1990. He stated that the NSMS was concerned with three areas: the government, (for self-criticism and the correction of short comings), the enemy (to "command, coerce and eliminate") and the masses (whose support had to be won through communication and education). As secretary of the SSC, he essentially drove the State Security apparatus on a day-to-day basis. He commanded Far North Command before handing over to Gen
Georg Meiring General Georg Meiring (born 18 October 1939) is a South African military commander. He served as Chief of the Army (1990–93) and Chief of the South African National Defence Force (1993–98). Military career After obtaining a Master of Sci ...
in 1986. He was in overall command of Operation Protea. General
Roland de Vries Major General Roland de Vries was a South African Army officer. He served as Deputy Chief of the South African Army before his retirement in 1999. Early life Military career Roland de Vries joined the South African Army in January 1963, q ...
later had this to say about General Lloyd: “From my point of view, the most important military leaders at that time were General Constand Viljoen, the Chief of the SADF and the founding father, so to speak, of 61 Mech; Lieutenant General
Johannes Geldenhuys General Johannes Jacobus (Jannie) Geldenhuys, (5 February 1935 – 10 September 2018) was a South African military commander who served as Chief of the South African Defence Force from 1985 to 1990. Early life Geldenhuys was born in Kroonstad ...
, Chief of the Army; and Major General Charles Lloyd, General Officer Commanding
SWATF The South West Africa Territorial Force (SWATF) was an auxiliary arm of the South African Defence Force (SADF) and comprised the armed forces of South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1977 to 1989. It emerged as a product of South Africa's politic ...
. It was my good fortune that all three were inspirational commanders who had a marked influence on shaping and building the best army in Africa”.


Awards and decorations


See also

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South African Army The South African Army is the principal land warfare force of South Africa, a part of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), along with the South African Air Force, South African Navy and South African Military Health Servic ...
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South African Border War The South African Border War, also known as the Namibian War of Independence, and sometimes denoted in South Africa as the Angolan Bush War, was a largely asymmetric conflict that occurred in Namibia (then South West Africa), Zambia, and Ango ...


References

Afrikaner people South African Army generals South African military personnel of the Border War 2014 deaths {{SouthAfrica-mil-bio-stub