Chamber Of Commerce (Douala)
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The Chamber of Commerce in Douala, Cameroon is a building constructed between 1927 and 1928 under the French mandate, under the umbrella of the League of Nations. This building is in a late
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau (; ) is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. The style is known by different names in different languages: in German, in Italian, in Catalan, and also known as the Modern ...
architectural style.


History

The Chamber of Commerce was built between 1927 and 1928, and meant to host the Chamber of Commerce. It is among the earliest architectural testimonies of the early French era, within the framework of the Mandate, under the umbrella of the League of Nations, after Germany was defeated in September 1918. Created in 1921, before the Conference and the treaty of Versailles, the Chamber of Commerce is merely an advisory body. Its mission was to give account of the resources dedicated to development, and also to fix the market prices lists for the farmers. The fifteen members of the Chamber were chosen by the Commissioner of the Republic, and appointed for two years through an arrêté. Among them were two natives: a farmer and a trader, a kind of social innovation within this very context of racial segregation. At the entrance of the edifice, there is a plate that commemorates General
Charles de Gaulle Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (; ; (commonly abbreviated as CDG) 22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French army officer and statesman who led Free France against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government ...
's visit to Cameroon in 1940. He delivered an appeal to the inhabitants to join Free France in front of the building.
Chamber of Commerce
' in ''Douala Ville d'art et d'histoire'', doual'art, Douala, 2006.


References


Further reading

* Jonas Houvounsadi, Marc Pabois (2011). ''Douala, capitale économique: l'architecture''. Lyon: Lieux Dits; ouala Communauté urbaine de Douala. {{ISBN, 9782362190070. Buildings and structures in Douala Art Nouveau architecture in Cameroon Art Nouveau commercial buildings Commercial buildings completed in 1928 1928 establishments in the French colonial empire