Chai Shao
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Chai Shao (588–638),
courtesy name A courtesy name (), also known as a style name, is a name bestowed upon one at adulthood in addition to one's given name. This practice is a tradition in the East Asian cultural sphere, including China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam.Ulrich Theobald ...
Sichang, posthumously known as Duke Xiang of Qiao, was a Chinese general who served under the emperors Gaozu and
Taizong Taizong is the temple name used for several monarchs of China. It may refer to: * Tai Jia ( 16th-century BC), king of the Shang dynasty * Liu Heng (202 BC–157 BC, reigned 180 BC–157 BC), also known as Emperor Wen, Han dynasty emperor * Shi ...
in the early
Tang dynasty The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an Zhou dynasty (690–705), interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dyn ...
. Chai Shao was the son of Chai Shen, the Duke of Julu. He married
Princess Pingyang Princess Pingyang (, formally Princess Zhao of Pingyang (, 590s–623) was the daughter of Li Yuan (later enthroned as Emperor Gaozu), the founding emperor of the Tang dynasty. She helped him to seize power and eventually take over the throne f ...
, a daughter of Emperor Gaozu, the founder of the Tang dynasty, and distinguished himself as a general in the battles between the Tang Empire and Turkic invaders. On one occasion, when he was attacking the Tuyuhun forces which then threatened the frontier, his army was almost overwhelmed by a dense shower of arrows from the enemy's bows. However, Chai Shao sent forward some girls to play and dance to the Tartar guitar, which so fascinated the Tartar soldiers that they desisted from the fight to watch. Meanwhile, Chai Shao, by a rapid strategic movement, succeeded in surrounding them, and the whole force was cut to pieces. He aided Emperor Taizong in consolidating his control over the Tang Empire. In 628, he was appointed as the Governor of
Huazhou Huazhou may refer to: *Huazhou, Guangdong (), a county-level city in Guangdong *Huazhou District (), a district in Weinan, Shaanxi **Huazhou Subdistrict, Weinan (), subdivision of Huazhou District * Huazhou Subdistrict, Guangzhou ( zh; ), subdivisi ...
in
Shaanxi Shaanxi (alternatively Shensi, see #Name, § Name) is a landlocked Provinces of China, province of China. Officially part of Northwest China, it borders the province-level divisions of Shanxi (NE, E), Henan (E), Hubei (SE), Chongqing (S), Sichu ...
.


Issue

Chai and Princess Pingyang had two sons: *Chai Zhewei (柴哲威), titled Duke of Qiao *Chai Lingwu (柴令武, died 653), titled Duke of Xiangyang, married Emperor Taizong's daughter Princess Baling (巴陵公主)


See also

*
Tuyuhun invasion of Gansu The Tuyuhun invasion of Gansu was a battle between the Tuyuhun Kingdom and the Tang dynasty in 623. During the battle, the Tang general Chai Shao distracted the Tuyuhun soldiers with an erotic dance performed by two dancing girls. While the noma ...


References

*''
Old Book of Tang The ''Old Book of Tang'', or simply the ''Book of Tang'', is the first classic historical work about the Tang dynasty, comprising 200 chapters, and is one of the Twenty-Four Histories. Originally compiled during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdo ...
'', volume 58 *''
New Book of Tang The ''New Book of Tang'', generally translated as the "New History of the Tang" or "New Tang History", is a work of official history covering the Tang dynasty in ten volumes and 225 chapters. The work was compiled by a team of scholars of the So ...
'', volume 90 {{DEFAULTSORT:Chai, Shao Sui dynasty generals 638 deaths Tang dynasty generals 588 births