Cesare Facchinetti (17 September 1608 – 30 January 1683) was an

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Early life

Facchinetti was born 17 September 1608 in Bologna. He was the son of Ludovico Facchinetti (2nd

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of Vianino), Senator of Bologna, Ambassador of Bologna to the

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) and Violante da Correggio (Countess of Coenzo).S. Miranda:
Facchinetti He was the great-grand-nephew of Gian Facchinetti, who took the papal throne in 1591 as

Pope Innocent IX Pope Innocent IX ( la, Innocentius IX; it, Innocenzo IX; 20 July 1519 – 30 December 1591), born Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 29 October to 30 December 1591. Prior to hi ...

Ecclesiastic career

He went to

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in 1632 and became ''Referendary of the Tribunals'' of the

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. Thereafter he was sent to

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as an

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. Upon his return, he was elevated to Cardinal on 13 July 1643 by

Pope Urban VIII Pope Urban VIII ( la, Urbanus VIII; it, Urbano VIII; baptised 5 April 1568 – 29 July 1644), born Maffeo Vincenzo Barberini, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 August 1623 to his death in July 1644. As p ...

"Cesare Cardinal Facchinetti"
''

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''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved June 24, 2017 and was installed as Cardinal-Priest at the

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basilica. Facchinetti was popular with the other cardinals of the

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and there was discussion, according to contemporary

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,''Pope Alexander the Seventh and the College of Cardinals'' by

, edited by

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(reprint; 2009) that he might be considered ''

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'' - that is, appropriate for election as

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. This did not eventuate, though he remained popular with the

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faction within the college and the French faction had no considerable objection to him. As a result of his popularity, his family members were appointed to various military and administrative positions. His brother, for example, was appointed as commander of the

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Pope Innocent X Pope Innocent X ( la, Innocentius X; it, Innocenzo X; 6 May 1574 – 7 January 1655), born Giovanni Battista Pamphilj (or Pamphili), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 September 1644 to his death in January ...

during the second War of Castro. In 1671 he was appointed Cardinal-Priest at

San Lorenzo in Lucina The Minor Basilica of St. Lawrence in Lucina ( it, Basilica Minore di San Lorenzo in Lucina or simply it, San Lorenzo in Lucina; la, S. Laurentii in Lucina) is a Roman Catholic parish, titular church, and minor basilica in central Rome, Italy ...

, in 1672 at

Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina The Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of Palestrina ( la, Diocesis Praenestina) is a Roman Catholic suburbicarian diocese centered on the comune of Palestrina in Italy. The current bishop of Palestrina is Domenico Sigalini, who from 3 Nove ...

and in 1679 Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e S. Rufina. At the death of Francesco Barberini (10 December 1679) he became

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and in the consistory of 8 January 1680

Innocent XI Pope Innocent XI ( la, Innocentius XI; it, Innocenzo XI; 16 May 1611 – 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 21 September 1676 to his death on August 12, 1689. Poli ...

appointed him

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, Secretary of the

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and administrator of the Apostolic Chancery, positions he held until his death. Facchinetti participated in every

papal conclave A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to be the apostolic successor of Saint Peter and the earthly head of the Catholic Church. C ...

between 1644 and 1676 including

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1655 Events January–March * January 5 – Emperor Go-Sai ascends to the throne of Japan. * January 7 – Pope Innocent X, leader of the Roman Catholic Church and the Papal States, dies after more than 10 years of rule. * Februa ...

1667 Events January–March * January 11 – Aurangzeb, monarch of the Mughal Empire, orders the removal of Rao Karan Singh as Maharaja of the Bikaner State (part of the modern-day Rajasthan state of India) because of Karan's derelic ...

, 1669–1670 and

1676 Events January–March * January 29 – Feodor III becomes Tsar of Russia. * January 31 – Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, the oldest institution of higher education in Central America, is founded. * January &ndas ...

. He died 30 January 1683 in Rome.

Episcopal succession

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Facchinetti, Cesare 1608 births 1683 deaths Clergy from Bologna 17th-century Italian cardinals Cardinals created by Pope Urban VIII Cardinal-bishops of Palestrina