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The Central Federal District ( rus, Центра́льный федера́льный о́круг, r=Tsentralny federalny okrug, p=tsɨnˈtralʲnɨj fʲɪdʲɪˈralʲnɨj ˈokrʊk) is one of the eight federal districts of
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
. Geographically, the district is situated in the extreme west of present-day Russia; although it can be considered as the central region of European Russia. The district covers an area of , and recorded a population of 38,427,537 (81.3% urban) in the 2010 Census. The Presidential Envoy to the Central Federal District is
Igor Shchyogolev Igor Olegovich Shchyogolev (russian: И́горь Оле́гович Щёголев; born November 10, 1965) is a Russian politician. From May 2008 to 20 May 2012, he has served as the Russian Minister of Telecommunications. Early life and ed ...
.


Demographics


Federal subjects

The district comprises the Central and Central Black Earth
economic regions An economy is an area of the production, distribution and trade, as well as consumption of goods and services. In general, it is defined as a social domain that emphasize the practices, discourses, and material expressions associated with the ...
and eighteen
federal subjects The federal subjects of Russia, also referred to as the subjects of the Russian Federation (russian: субъекты Российской Федерации, subyekty Rossiyskoy Federatsii) or simply as the subjects of the federation (russian ...
:


Ethnic groups

Ethnic composition, according to the 2010 census: Total - 38 427 539 people. Russians - 34 240 603 (89.10%) Ukrainians - 514 919 (1.34%) Armenians - 270,996 (0.71%) Tatars - 265 913 (0.69%) Azerbaijanis - 132 312 (0.34%) Belarusians - 128 742 (0.34%) Uzbeks - 90 652 (0.24%) Jews - 69,409 (0.18%) Moldovans - 65 645 (0.17%) Georgians - 63 612 (0.17%) Tajiks - 62,785 (0.16%) Mordva - 51 826 (0.13%) Roma - 49,535 (0.13%) Chuvash - 40,157 (0.10%) Kyrgyz - 29,269 (0.08%) Chechens - 25,734 (0.07%) Germans - 25,219 (0.07%) Koreans - 21,779 (0.06%) Ossetians - 19,203 (0.05%) Lezgins - 17 843 (0.05%) Kazakhs - 17,608 (0.05%) Turks - 15 322 (0.04%) Bashkirs - 15,249 (0.04%) Yezidis - 13 727 (0.04%) Avars - 12,887 (0.03%) Dargins - 10,095 (0.03%) Persons who did not indicate nationality - 1,944,531 people. (5.06%) Persons of other nationalities - 2,260,631 people. (5.88%)


Economy

, the GRP in Central Federal District reached RUB33.6 trillion(
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and unilaterally adopted by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists ...
407 billion) and around €10,000 per capita.


References


External links


Official site: Federal Cadaster Center of Russia
* {{coord, 54.533, N, 37.617, E, region:RU_source:dewiki, display=title Federal districts of Russia States and territories established in 2000 2000 establishments in Russia