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Centerville (formerly, Kings River, King River, Scottsburgh, and Scottsburg) is a
census-designated place A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, suc ...
in
Fresno County Fresno County (), officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 1,008,654. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-most populous city in Cali ...
,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
. It is located on the
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway , often referred to as the Santa Fe or AT&SF, was one of the larger railroads in the United States. The railroad was chartered in February 1859 to serve the cities of Atchison and Topeka, Kansas, and ...
east of
Fresno Fresno () is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, maki ...
, at an elevation of 394 feet (120 m). At the 2010 census, it had a population of 392.


History

Scottsburg was founded in 1854 in the low lands of the Kings River at Poole's Crossing. In 1858, W. W. Hills established Hills Ferry at Poole's Crossing. The ferry and the town were destroyed in the winter of 1861-1862. It was rebuilt on higher ground, but it was flooded again in 1867. The town was rebuilt on top of a bluff overlooking its prior location and renamed Centerville. The Scottsburgh post office opened in 1856, closed in 1858, re-opened in 1859, and closed forever in 1864.


Demographics

At the 2010 census Centerville had a population of 392. The population density was . The racial makeup of Centerville was 321 (81.9%) White, 1 (0.3%) African American, 9 (2.3%) Native American, 20 (5.1%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 33 (8.4%) from other races, and 8 (2.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 99 people (25.3%). The whole population lived in households, no one lived in non-institutionalized group quarters and no one was institutionalized. There were 154 households, 42 (27.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 77 (50.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 12 (7.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 12 (7.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 7 (4.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 2 (1.3%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 39 households (25.3%) were one person and 13 (8.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.55. There were 101 families (65.6% of households); the average family size was 3.16. The age distribution was 78 people (19.9%) under the age of 18, 30 people (7.7%) aged 18 to 24, 81 people (20.7%) aged 25 to 44, 132 people (33.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 71 people (18.1%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 46.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.1 males. There were 167 housing units at an average density of 20.5 per square mile (7.9/km2),of which 154 were occupied, 95 (61.7%) by the owners and 59 (38.3%) by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 1.7%. 225 people (57.4% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 167 people (42.6%) lived in rental housing units.


References

{{authority control Census-designated places in Fresno County, California Kings River (California) Populated places established in 1854 1854 establishments in California Census-designated places in California