Centenary of National Independence Commemorative Medal
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The Centenary of National Independence Commemorative Medal 1830-1930 (french: Médaille Commémorative du Centenaire de l'Indépendance Nationale 1830-1930, nl, Herinneringsmedaille van 100 Jaars de Onafhankelijkheid 1830-1930) was a
Belgian Belgian may refer to: * Something of, or related to, Belgium * Belgians, people from Belgium or of Belgian descent * Languages of Belgium, languages spoken in Belgium, such as Dutch, French, and German *Ancient Belgian language, an extinct languag ...
commemorative
medal A medal or medallion is a small portable artistic object, a thin disc, normally of metal, carrying a design, usually on both sides. They typically have a commemorative purpose of some kind, and many are presented as awards. They may be int ...
established by
royal decree A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic or a monarch), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law. The particular term used for ...
on 20 July 1930 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Belgian independence. It was awarded to serving members of the
Belgian Armed Forces The Belgian Defense Forces ( nl, Defensie; french: La Défense) is the national military of Belgium. The King of the Belgians is the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces. The Belgian Armed Forces was established after Belgium became independ ...
and to veterans of the service as well as to civil servants who served honourably for twenty years or more prior to 1 January 1931 and who were thus eligible for the Civic Decoration for long service, the
Military Cross The Military Cross (MC) is the third-level (second-level pre-1993) military decoration awarded to officers and (since 1993) other ranks of the British Armed Forces, and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth countries. The MC ...
or the Military Decoration.


Award description

The Centenary of National Independence Commemorative Medal was a 32mm wide by 30mm high silvered bronze octagon surmounted by a crown giving it a total height of 41mm. Its
obverse Obverse and its opposite, reverse, refer to the two flat faces of coins and some other two-sided objects, including paper money, flags, seals, medals, drawings, old master prints and other works of art, and printed fabrics. In this usage, ...
bore the left facing profiles of kings Leopold I, Leopold II and Albert I of Belgium. The reverse bore the relief years "1830" and "1930" on two rows slightly offset from center superimposed over oak and laurel leaves. The medal was suspended by a ring through a suspension loop from a white 38mm wide silk moiré ribbon with the
national colours National colours are frequently part of a country's set of national symbols. Many states and nations have formally adopted a set of colours as their official "national colours" while others have ''de facto'' national colours that have become well ...
of Belgium as 3mm wide edge stripes (1mm black, 1mm yellow and 1mm red).


Noteworthy recipients (partial list)

The individuals listed below were awarded the Centenary of National Independence Commemorative Medal: * Aviator Lieutenant Colonel Baron Willy Coppens *Lieutenant General Alphonse Ferdinand Tromme * Lieutenant General Jean-Baptiste Piron *Lieutenant General Jules Joseph Pire *Cavalry Lieutenant General Sir Maximilien de Neve de Roden *Cavalry Lieutenant General Baron Victor van Strydonck de Burkel *Lieutenant General Georges Deffontaine *Lieutenant General Alphonse Verstraete *Lieutenant General Baron Raoul de Hennin de Boussu-Walcourt *Lieutenant General Joseph Leroy *Cavalry Lieutenant General Jules De Boeck *Lieutenant General Fernand Vanderhaeghen *Lieutenant General Robert Oor *Lieutenant General Libert Elie Thomas *Lieutenant General Léon Bievez *Cavalry Major General Baron Beaudoin de Maere d’Aertrycke *Major General Lucien Van Hoof *Major General Jean Buysse *Major General Paul Jacques *Commodore Georges Timmermans *Aviator Major General Norbert Leboutte *Police Lieutenant General Louis Joseph Leroy *Police Lieutenant General Oscar-Eugène Dethise *Cavalry Lieutenant General Baron Albert du Roy de Blicquy *Lieutenant General Sir
Antonin de Selliers de Moranville Antonin Leonard Maurice Ghislain, Knight de Selliers de Moranville (Saint-Josse-ten-Noode 1852 – Ixelles 1945) was a Belgian General. Family He was born into an old catholic noble family; his father was Léonard de Selliers de Moranville, kn ...
* Lieutenant General Félix Wielemans *Lieutenant General Baron Émile Dossin de Saint-Georges *Lieutenant General Victor Bertrand * Lieutenant General Baron Armand de Ceuninck *Lieutenant General Aloïs Biebuyck *Cavalry Lieutenant General Baron
Léon de Witte de Haelen Baron Léon Alphonse Ernest Bruno de Witte de Haelen, born Léon de Witte (12 January 1857 – 15 July 1933) was a Belgian army officer and general who served during World War I. He is particularly known for commanding the Belgian Cavalry Divisi ...
*Cavalry Lieutenant General Vicount Victor Buffin de Chosal *Cavalry Lieutenant General Jules De Blauwe *Lieutenant General Baron Ferdinand de Posch *Cavalry Lieutenant General Count André de Jonghe d’Ardoye *Ambassador Esquire Bernard de l’Escaille de Lier *Governor Baron Raymond de Kerchove d’Exaerde *Governor Camille Count de Briey Baron de Landres *Count Edmond Carton de Wiart *Ambassador Jacques Delvaux de Fenffe * Count Hubert Pierlot * August de Schryver *Count Beaudoin de Lichtervelde


See also

* Belgian Revolution *
List of Orders, Decorations and Medals of the Kingdom of Belgium Belgium has established numerous orders of knighthood, decorations and medals since its creation in 1830. Below is a list of the main awards. Orders Order of Leopold Order of the Crown Order of Leopold II Order of the African Star Royal Or ...


References


Other sources

* Quinot H., 1950, ''Recueil illustré des décorations belges et congolaises, 4e Edition.'' (Hasselt) * Cornet R., 1982, ''Recueil des dispositions légales et réglementaires régissant les ordres nationaux belges. 2e Ed. N.pl''., (Brussels) * Borné A.C., 1985, ''Distinctions honorifiques de la Belgique, 1830-1985'' (Brussels)


External links


Bibliothèque royale de Belgique
(In French)

(In French) {{Belgium honours Orders, decorations, and medals of Belgium Military awards and decorations of Belgium Awards established in 1930 1930 establishments in Belgium