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Catherine Grace Frances Gore (née Moody; 12 February 1798 – 29 January 1861), a prolific English novelist and dramatist, was the daughter of a wine merchant from
Retford Retford (), also known as East Retford, is a market town in the Bassetlaw District in Nottinghamshire, England, and one of the oldest English market towns having been granted its first charter in 1105. It lies on the River Idle and the Chesterf ...
,
Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
. She became among the best known of the silver fork writers, who depicted gentility and etiquette in the
high society High society, sometimes simply society, is the behavior and lifestyle of people with the highest levels of wealth and social status. It includes their related affiliations, social events and practices. Upscale social clubs were open to men based ...
of the
Regency period The Regency era of British history officially spanned the years 1811 to 1820, though the term is commonly applied to the longer period between and 1837. King George III succumbed to mental illness in late 1810 and, by the Regency Act 1811, h ...
.


Early life and marriage

Gore was born in 1798 in London, the youngest child of Mary (née Brinley) and Charles Moody, a wine merchant. Her father died soon afterwards, and her mother remarried in 1801, to the London physician Charles D. Nevinson. She is therefore referred to sometimes as "Miss Nevinson" by contemporary reviewers and in scholarly writings. Gore herself was interested in writing from an early age, gaining the nickname "the Poetess". She married Lieutenant Charles Arthur Gore of the
1st Regiment of Life Guards The 1st Regiment of Life Guards was a cavalry regiment in the British Army, part of the Household Cavalry. It was formed in 1788 by the union of the 1st Troop of Horse Guards and 1st Troop of Horse Grenadier Guards. In 1922, it was amalgamated ...
on 15 February 1823 at St George's, Hanover Square; Gore retired later that year. They had ten children, eight of whom died young. Their one surviving son became Captain Augustus Frederick Wentworth Gore, and one of their daughters, Cecilia Anne Mary, married Lord Edward Thynne in 1853.


Literary career

Gore's first novel, ''Theresa Marchmont, or The Maid of Honour'', was published in 1824. Her first major success was '' Pin Money'', published in 1831, but her most popular and well-known novel was to be ''Cecil, or Adventures of a Coxcomb'', published in 1841. Gore also met with success as a playwright, writing eleven plays that made their way onto the London stage, although her plays never quite matched the fame of her witty novels. Amongst her plays are '' The School for Coquettes'' (1831) and '' Quid Pro Quo'' (1844). The Gores resided mainly in Continental Europe, where Catherine supported her family by her voluminous writings. Between 1824 and 1862 she produced about 70 works, the most successful of which were novels of fashionable English life, such as '' Manners of the Day'' (1830), ''Cecil, or the Adventures of a Coxcomb'' and '' The Banker's Wife'' (1843). She wrote articles in ''
Bentley's Miscellany ''Bentley's Miscellany'' was an English literary magazine started by Richard Bentley. It was published between 1836 and 1868. Contributors Already a successful publisher of novels, Bentley began the journal in 1836 and invited Charles Dickens t ...
'' under the pseudonym "Albany Poyntz". She also wrote for the stage, and composed music. Gore's 1861 obituary in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'' concluded that Gore was "the best novel writer of her class and the wittiest woman of her age."


Novels


See also

* Jane Austen * Susan Edmonstone Ferrier


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gore, Catherine 1798 births 1861 deaths 19th-century English women writers 19th-century English dramatists and playwrights 19th-century English novelists Burials at Kensal Green Cemetery English women dramatists and playwrights English women novelists People from Retford Pseudonymous women writers Victorian novelists Victorian women writers Women of the Regency era 19th-century pseudonymous writers