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Carl Kruger (born December 3, 1949) is an American convicted felon and politician from
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * ...
. A Democrat from Brooklyn, he represented District 27 in the
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature; the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Its members are elected to two-year terms; there are no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. Partisan comp ...
. Kruger was first elected to the State Senate in 1994 and later became Chair of the Senate Social Service Committee and the Senate Finance Committee. In December 2011, he resigned from the State Senate and pleaded guilty to federal corruption charges. In 2012, Kruger was sentenced to seven years in prison.


New York State Senate career

First elected to the New York State Senate in a 1994 special election, Kruger represented Senate District 27 in Brooklyn. In February 2007, then-Senate Majority Leader
Joseph Bruno Joseph Louis Bruno (April 8, 1929 – October 6, 2020) was an American businessman and Republican politician from upstate New York. Bruno served in the New York State Senate from 1977 to 2008 and was Senate Majority Leader from 1994 to 2008. Br ...
—a Republican—appointed Kruger Chair of the Senate Social Services Committee, making him the first minority party senator to chair a committee in New York history. Kruger later chaired the powerful Senate Finance Committee. In February 2007, Kruger presented legislation attempting to ban the use of electronic devices, such as mp3 players and
mobile phones A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whil ...
, in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
crosswalks.New York may ban iPods while crossing street
" ''WashingtonPost.com.'' February 7, 2007. Retrieved on February 8, 2007.
Kruger, along with Sens. Rubén Díaz Sr. (Bronx), Pedro Espada, Jr. (Bronx), and Hiram Monserrate (Queens), threatened to abandon the Democratic majority that was elected to the New York State Senate on November 4, 2008. The self-named "Gang of Four" refused to back Malcolm Smith of Queens as the chamber's majority leader and sought concessions. Monserrate soon rejoined the caucus after reaching an agreement with Smith that reportedly included the chairmanship of the Consumer Affairs Committee. The remaining " Gang of Three" reached an initial compromise in early December that collapsed within a week, but was ultimately resolved with Smith becoming majority leader. On December 2, 2009, Kruger was one of eight Democrats to vote against a
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being Mexico, constituti ...
bill that failed to pass the Senate. On June 13, 2011, it was announced that he, Joseph Addabbo Jr. and Shirley Huntley had switched their intentions from "against" to "for" a pending same-sex marriage bill. Kruger voted in favor of the Marriage Equality Act in 2011; the bill passed the Senate and was signed into law by Gov. Andrew Cuomo. In 2011, Kruger introduced a bill "that would ban the use of
mobile phones A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whil ...
,
iPod The iPod is a discontinued series of portable media players and multi-purpose mobile devices designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first version was released on October 23, 2001, about months after the Macintosh version of iTunes ...
s or other electronic devices while crossing streets — runners and other exercisers included."S1945-2011: Restricts the use of an electronic device while crossing a crosswalk in a city with a population of one million or more
January 14, 2011


Federal prosecution and guilty plea

On June 25, 2010, ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' revealed that the FBI and the U.S. Attorney's Office in Brooklyn were investigating Kruger for allegedly seeking campaign contributions in exchange for political favors. On March 9, 2011, Kruger was
indicted An indictment ( ) is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime. In jurisdictions that use the concept of felonies, the most serious criminal offence is a felony; jurisdictions that do not use the felonies concept often use that of an ...
on charges of bribery and profiting from a hospital merger he supported. On March 10, 2011, Kruger was among eight individuals (including William Boyland Jr., another New York State Assemblyman) who "surrendered to face charges in a federal corruption case accusing the lawmakers of taking bribes over the course of a decade in schemes large and small." According to ''The New York Times'': Kruger allegedly used the money to "bankroll a lavish lifestyle, financing a four-door
Bentley Arnage The Bentley Arnage is a full-size luxury car manufactured and marketed by Bentley Motors in Crewe, England, from 1998 to 2009. The Arnage and its Rolls-Royce-branded sibling, the Silver Seraph, were introduced in the spring of 1998. They were ...
and a $2 million waterfront home originally built for
Anthony Casso Anthony Salvatore Casso (May 21, 1942 – December 15, 2020), nicknamed "Gaspipe", was an American mobster and underboss of the Lucchese crime family. During his career in organized crime, Casso was regarded as a "homicidal maniac" in the Itali ...
, a
boss Boss may refer to: Occupations * Supervisor, often referred to as boss * Air boss, more formally, air officer, the person in charge of aircraft operations on an aircraft carrier * Crime boss, the head of a criminal organization * Fire boss, a ...
of the
Lucchese crime family The Lucchese crime family (pronounced ) is an Italian-American Mafia crime family and one of the "Five Families" that dominate organized crime activities in New York City, in the United States, within the nationwide criminal phenomenon known as ...
." On December 20, 2011, Kruger pleaded guilty to two counts of conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud and two counts of bribery conspiracy. He faced up to 50 years in prison. Michael Turano, a co-conspirator described as Kruger's "secret longtime companion," pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit bribery and was sentenced to two years in prison. On April 26, 2012, Judge Jed S. Rakoff sentenced Kruger to seven years in federal prison.


After release

The
Federal Bureau of Prisons The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) is a United States federal law enforcement agency under the Department of Justice that is responsible for the care, custody, and control of incarcerated individuals who have committed federal crimes; that ...
' Inmate Locator lists Kruger as released since August 3, 2018. In January 2019, a blog covering Brooklyn politics spotted Kruger at a meeting of Community Board 18. The District Manager of the Community Board at the time was Dorothy Turano, who is mother of Kruger's co-conspirator and partner Michael Turano. In April 2019, a small business owner applying for a liquor license complained to
the Brooklyn Paper ''Brooklyn Paper'' is a weekly newspaper that covers news related exclusively to the New York City borough of Brooklyn. ''Brooklyn Paper'' covers news and cultural events throughout the borough, using different mastheads for neighborhoods such as ...
that Kruger threatened her at the Board meeting. Kruger assailed a
New York City Department of City Planning The Department of City Planning (DCP) is the department of the government of New York City responsible for setting the framework of city's physical and socioeconomic planning. The department is responsible for land use and environmental review, p ...
representative at a June 2019 Community Board meeting, in a manner one observer called "
stumping Stumped is a method of dismissing a batsman in cricket, which involves the wicket-keeper putting down the wicket while the batsman is out of his ground. (The batsman leaves his ground when he has moved down the pitch beyond the popping cr ...
."


Personal life

Kruger has stated that he was raised by his mother, a single parent, in a low-income environment. He has further indicated that his mother attempted to give him up for adoption as an infant, but that his potential adoptive parents changed their minds and sent him back to his mother. Kruger is
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""T ...
. Kruger is a close friend of the Turano family, which includes longtime Democratic activist Dorothy Turano and her sons, Michael and Gerard Turano. The gay marriage issue affected Kruger's personal life; Dorothy Turano has a gay nephew who cut off contact with both her and Kruger after Kruger voted against a same-sex marriage bill in 2009. Kruger voted in favor of same-sex marriage in 2011. According to Salon.com, as they investigated Kruger for bribery, the FBI "learned that he lived with his longtime male partner ichael Turanowhile pretending (or at least allowing people to believe) that his partner's mother orothy Turanowas his girlfriend." Kruger has publicly denied being gay; however, the federal government produced wiretap evidence of "nearly daily" contact between the two men, including "baby talk" and a reminiscence by Turano of Kruger's declaration of love for him. Kruger and Michael Turano asked to serve their sentences at the same detention facility, but their request was denied.


References


External links


Project Vote Smart-Senator Kruger-Interest Group Ratings

Gotham Gazette's Eye On Albany: New York State Senate: District 27




{{DEFAULTSORT:Kruger, Carl 1949 births Living people Jewish American state legislators in New York (state) Democratic Party New York (state) state senators Politicians from Brooklyn Politicians convicted of honest services fraud Politicians convicted under the Travel Act New York (state) politicians convicted of corruption New York (state) politicians convicted of crimes 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American Jews