''Cantabile'' is a work composed from 2004 to 2009 by
Frederik Magle
Frederik Reesen Magle (; born 17 April 1977) is a Danish composer, concert organist, and pianist. He writes contemporary classical music as well as fusion of classical music and other genres. His compositions include orchestral works, cantatas, ...
. It consists of three symphonic poems (or movements) based on poems written by
Henrik, the Prince Consort of Denmark published in his book
Cantabile
In music, ''cantabile'' , an Italian word, means literally "singable" or "songlike". In instrumental music, it is a particular style of playing designed to imitate the human voice.
For 18th-century composers, ''cantabile'' is often synonymous wit ...
. The Cantabile suite was commissioned by the
Danish Royal Family
The Danish royal family is the dynastic family of the monarch. All members of the Danish royal family except Queen Margrethe II hold the title of ''Prince/Princess of Denmark''. Dynastic children of the monarch and of the heir apparent are accor ...
and the first movement was premiered in 2004. The second and third movements were premiered on June 10, 2009 at a concert in the
Copenhagen Concert Hall
DR Koncerthuset (; previously Copenhagen Concert Hall in English) by Jean Nouvel is a part of the new DR Byen (DR Town), that houses the Danish Broadcasting Corporation, DR. The concert hall and the DR Town are located in the northern part of Øre ...
celebrating Prince Henrik's 75th birthday. On both occasions the music was performed by the
Danish National Symphony Orchestra and Choir, conducted by
Thomas Dausgaard.
The music alternates between the sorrowful, which - according to the Prince Consort's biography (2010) - being unexpected at a birthday concert, caused unease among some of the guests present at the first performance of the ''Cortège & Danse Macabre'' in 2009, and sudden bursts of humour.
Besides the original text by Prince Henrik in
French, a Danish translation by
Per Aage Brandt is also used in the work, and at places French and Danish is being sung at the same time.
Structure
The three symphonic poems/movements forming the suite are:
* ''Souffle le vent'' (based on the poem ''Souffle le vent'' - English: ''Cry of the Winds'')
* ''Cortège & Danse Macabre'' (based on the poem ''Cortège funèbre'' (with the subtitle ''
Danse Macabre
The ''Danse Macabre'' (; ) (from the French language), also called the Dance of Death, is an artistic genre of allegory of the Late Middle Ages on the universality of death.
The ''Danse Macabre'' consists of the dead, or a personification of ...
'') - English: ''Funeral procession / Dance of Death'')
* ''Carillon'' (based on the poems ''L'Angélus'' and ''Lacrymae mundi'' - English: ''The Angelus'' and ''Tears of the World'')
Instrumentation
Orchestration:
* 3
Flutes
The flute is a family of classical music instrument in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, meaning they make sound by vibrating a column of air. However, unlike woodwind instruments with reeds, a flute is a reedless ...
(3rd:
Piccolo)
* 2
Oboe
The oboe ( ) is a type of double reed woodwind instrument. Oboes are usually made of wood, but may also be made of synthetic materials, such as plastic, resin, or hybrid composites. The most common oboe plays in the treble or soprano range.
...
s (2nd:
English Horn)
* 3
Clarinets,
* 1
Bass Clarinet
* 2
Bassoons
* 1
Contrabassoon
* 4
Horns Horns or The Horns may refer to:
* Plural of Horn (instrument), a group of musical instruments all with a horn-shaped bells
* The Horns (Colorado), a summit on Cheyenne Mountain
* ''Horns'' (novel), a dark fantasy novel written in 2010 by Joe Hill ...
* 3
Trumpet
The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz ensembles. The trumpet group ranges from the piccolo trumpet—with the highest register in the brass family—to the bass trumpet, pitched one octave below the standard ...
s
* 3
Trombone
The trombone (german: Posaune, Italian, French: ''trombone'') is a musical instrument in the brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's vibrating lips cause the air column inside the instrument to vibrate ...
s
* 1
Contrabass Tuba
*
Timpani
Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally ...
* 3
Percussionists
A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Excl ...
*
Harp
*
Piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keybo ...
(soloist, third movement only)
*
Organ
*
Soprano (Soloist)
*
Bass-baritone (Soloist)
* Mixed
Choir
A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which sp ...
(S,S,A,A,T,T,B,B)
*
Strings
In the ''Carillon'', the
basses
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass ...
of the choir are required to sing the A below the bass-clef (27 notes below the
middle C).
Instruments of special note: The use of a
giraffe's thigh bone
The femur (; ), or thigh bone, is the proximal bone of the hindlimb in tetrapod vertebrates. The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint, while the distal part of the femur articulates wit ...
as a percussion instrument in the ''Cortège & Danse Macabre''.
References
External links
French and Danish texts, music downloads, etc.
{{Italic title
Compositions by Frederik Magle
Symphonic poems
Orchestral suites
Music for orchestra and organ
2009 compositions
Choral compositions
21st-century classical music
Death in music
Music based on poems