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The CBV Institute (french: L’Institut des CBV), formerly known as the Canadian Institute of Chartered Business Valuators (CICBV), is a Canadian
business valuation Business valuation is a process and a set of procedures used to estimate the economic value of an owner's interest in a business. Here various valuation techniques are used by financial market participants to determine the price they are willing t ...
organization. The CBV Institute is a
not-for-profit A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
valuation professional organization that establishes the practice standards, educational requirements, and ethical guidelines for its members. The Chartered Business Valuator (CBV) (french: Experts en Evaluation d’Entreprises (EEE)) designation is a credential for business valuation professionals in Canada. CBVs are governed by The Canadian Institute of Chartered Business Valuators. CBVs quantify the value of a business, its securities, or its
intangible assets An intangible asset is an asset that lacks physical substance. Examples are patents, copyright, franchises, goodwill, trademarks, and trade names, as well as software. This is in contrast to physical assets (machinery, buildings, etc.) and finan ...
. CBVs use a variety of valuation methodologies to arrive at a conclusion, and explain their approach, methodology and conclusions in an easy to understand manner. Various approaches used include asset-based approaches (liquidation, adjusted net book value), return-based approaches (capitalized earnings, capitalized cash flows, discounted cash flows), and market-based approaches ( comparable company multiples). In the context of litigation, CBVs quantify the damages or losses arising in a legal dispute.


History

The CBV Institute was founded in 1971 by 28 valuation professionals under the leadership of George Ovens. At the time, the introduction of taxation of capital gains in Canada facilitated the general need for business valuation.


Education requirements

After completing the institute's comprehensive Program of Studies (which includes six courses dealing with business valuation, Canadian taxation, the law, and litigation support), completion of the Membership Qualification Exam (held annually), and obtaining practical experience requirements, candidates are then admitted to the membership. Students must take four courses as part of their education requirements: * Level I – Introductory Business Valuation * Level II – Intermediate Business Valuation * Level III – Advanced Business Valuation * Level IV – Special Topics in Business Valuation and pick two electives from the following: * Valuation for Financial Reporting * Litigation Support in Business Valuation * Corporate Finance * Private Investments CBVs also have continuing professional development requirements. The Institute supports this requirement by organizing various webinars, regional workshops and national conferences that address current and evolving industry topics. CBVs are required to adhere to the Standard of Professional Practice as well as its Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics.


Course exemptions

The Institute grants various advanced standings to other organizations and university education partners: * CAIA Association: CAIA members in good standing that have passed the Level I and Level II of the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA) program of studies are exempt from the requirement to complete two elective courses. *
CFA Institute The CFA Institute is a global, not-for-profit professional organization that provides investment professionals with finance education. The institute aims to promote standards in ethics, education, and professional excellence in the global investme ...
: Individuals who have passed the Level I, Level II and Level III exams of the Chartered Financial Analyst Program are exempt from the requirement to complete two elective courses. *
CPA Canada Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) (french: Comptables professionnels agréés du Canada) is the national organization representing the Canadian accounting profession through the unification of the three largest accounting o ...
: ** Students who chose "Finance" in the Professional Education Program (PEP) as an elective are exempt from Level I. ** Individuals who complete the two-part Valuation for Financial Reporting (VFR) certificate that is jointly offered by CPA Canada and CBV Institute will receive an exemption from CBV Institute’s Valuation for Financial Reporting elective course. *
American Society of Appraisers The American Society of Appraisers (ASA) is an American nonprofit organization which serves as a professional affiliation of appraisers of all disciplines. The organization is the largest multi-discipline, voluntary membership, trade association ...
: ASA-BV designation holders are exempt from Level I and Level II. *
University of Waterloo School of Accounting and Finance The School of Accounting and Finance (SAF) at University of Waterloo is a ''professional school'' within the Faculty of Arts. The School was established in 1980 under the name 'School of Accountancy'. Its name was changed in 2008 to better reflec ...
: Master of Accounting (MAcc) students who have taken and passed ACC606 Business Valuations are exempt from Level I and Level II.


Partnerships

The CBV Institute forms various partnerships and relationship with organizations in Canada and the world to develop the business valuation profession and expand the CBV's international presence, including the following: *
International Valuation Standards Council The International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC) is an independent, not-for-profit, private sector standards organisation incorporated in the United States and with its operational headquarters in London, UK. IVSC develops international techn ...
(IVSC) * International Institute of Business Valuers (IIBV) *
CPA Canada Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) (french: Comptables professionnels agréés du Canada) is the national organization representing the Canadian accounting profession through the unification of the three largest accounting o ...
: co-host the "Valuation for Financial Report" (VFR) certificate with CBV Institute. * American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), for its ABV designation.


See also

*
American Society of Appraisers The American Society of Appraisers (ASA) is an American nonprofit organization which serves as a professional affiliation of appraisers of all disciplines. The organization is the largest multi-discipline, voluntary membership, trade association ...
*
Business valuation Business valuation is a process and a set of procedures used to estimate the economic value of an owner's interest in a business. Here various valuation techniques are used by financial market participants to determine the price they are willing t ...
*
Business valuation standard Business Valuation Standards (BVS) are codes of practice that are used in business valuation. Examples of business appraisal standards are as follows: * CICBV Practice Standards. Published by the CBV Institute. * Uniform Standards of Professional ...
*
List of international professional associations This is a list of notable professional associations which are international organizations. These organizations are either chartered by international bodies or by relevant national professional associations from multiple countries. {{Dynamic list ...


References

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External links


CBV Institute website
Professional valuation organizations Valuation professionals Professional associations based in Canada Organizations established in 1971 1971 establishments in Canada