Càrn A' Mhàim
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Càrn a' Mhàim is a
Scottish Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including: *Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland *Scottish English *Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
mountain situated in the inner part of the Cairngorms range, some 15 kilometres west of
Braemar Braemar is a village in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, around west of Aberdeen in the Highlands. It is the closest significantly-sized settlement to the upper course of the River Dee sitting at an elevation of . The Gaelic ''Bràigh Mhàrr'' prop ...
in the county of
Aberdeenshire Aberdeenshire ( sco, Aiberdeenshire; gd, Siorrachd Obar Dheathain) is one of the 32 Subdivisions of Scotland#council areas of Scotland, council areas of Scotland. It takes its name from the County of Aberdeen which has substantially differe ...
.


Overview

The mountain is located on one of the two long ridges which radiate south from Ben Macdhui; it reaches a height of 1037 metres (3402 feet) and along with Macdhui and
Derry Cairngorm Derry Cairngorm (Scottish Gaelic: Càrn Gorm an Doire) is a Scottish mountain in the Cairngorms range, north west of Braemar in the county of Aberdeenshire. Overview Derry Cairngorm is regarded as part of the central group of Cairngorm ...
forms the central body of the Cairngorms that lie between the two major passes of the
Lairig Ghru The Lairig Ghru ( gd, Làirig Dhrù) is one of the mountain passes through the Cairngorms of Scotland. The route and mountain pass partially lies on the Mar Lodge Estate. Like many traditional routes, the ends of the route through the Lairig G ...
and the
Lairig an Laoigh The Lairig an Laoigh ( ; gd, Làirig Laoigh) is a mountain pass through the Highlands of Scotland. In speech and sometimes in writing the name is reduced to "Lairig Laoigh". It is of glacial origin, dissecting the Cairngorm plateau, and it ru ...
. The mountain is notable in that it has the only ridge walk of any significance in the Cairngorms range. Its name translates from the
Gaelic Gaelic is an adjective that means "pertaining to the Gaels". As a noun it refers to the group of languages spoken by the Gaels, or to any one of the languages individually. Gaelic languages are spoken in Ireland, Scotland, the Isle of Man, and Ca ...
as "Cairn of the large rounded hill","The Munros" Page 122 Gives translation as "Cairn of the large rounded hill". when viewed from the south it does appear as rounded, although in reality the mountain is a north-south oriented ridge. Another possible meaning of the name is "Hill of the Pass" derived from mam or mhaim, meaning pass. The mountain stands at the entrance of the Lairig Ghru pass, so this meaning is a possibility."The Magic of the Munros" Page 108 Gives translation as "Hill of the Pass.


Geography

Càrn a' Mhàim's slopes fall away steeply from the summit in three directions. The western flanks fall precipitously to the Lairig Ghru while the eastern slopes descent more gently to the valley of the Luibeg Burn. To the south east there is a broad ridge which ends in the crags of Coire na Poite. To the north is a narrow two kilometre-long crest which is often labelled as the only noteworthy ridge in the Cairngorms; it connects the mountain to Ben Macdhui. The journey to Ben Macdhui is a hard walk which goes along Càrn a' Mhàim's northern ridge with Irvine Butterfield saying: It drops down to the col between the two mountains at a height of around 800 metres. From there it is a hard climb of 500 metres up the side of the Allt Clach nan Tàillear (The Tailor's Burn) with much boulder-hopping to reach the summit plateau of Macdhui.


Ascents

The ascent of Càrn a' Mhàim is most commonly started at the Linn of Dee car park (), and takes the track to Derry Lodge. A bicycle can be used on this section of the route. The path is followed for a further 2.5 kilometres past the lodge until the Robbers Copse is reached at the foot of Glen Luibeg. From here the steep southern slope of Càrn a' Mhàim are ascended to the summit. The summit of Càrn a' Mhàim gives good views of the imposing hills at the heart of the Cairngorms."The Munros" Page 122 Gives route of ascent from Linn of Dee.


References

* Donald Bennet et al.''The Munros''. Scottish Mountaineering Trust: * Irvine Butterfield ''The High Mountains of Britain and Ireland''. * Hamish Brown ''Hamish’s Mountain Walk''. * Irvine Butterfield ''The Magic of the Munros''. * Cameron McNeish. ''The Munros, Scotland's Highest Mountains'. {{DEFAULTSORT:Carn A Mhaim Munros Marilyns of Scotland Mountains and hills of the Cairngorms Mountains and hills of Aberdeenshire Places and place names on Mar Lodge Estate One-thousanders of the British Isles