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Cyrus Cincinato Cuneo (18 June 187923 July 1916), known as Ciro, was an American-born English visual artist, best known for painting.


Early life

He was born into an Italian American family of artists and musicians. His parents were Giovanni (John) and Annie Cuneo; his brothers
Rinaldo Rinaldo may refer to: *Renaud de Montauban (also spelled Renaut, Renault, Italian: Rinaldo di Montalbano, Dutch: Reinout van Montalbaen, German: Reinhold von Montalban), a legendary knight in the medieval Matter of France * Rinaldo (''Jerusalem Lib ...
(1877-1939) and Egisto (1890–1972), and his son
Terence Cuneo Terence Tenison Cuneo RGI FGRA (1 November 1907 – 3 January 1996) was a prolific English painter noted for his scenes of railways, horses and military actions. He was also the official artist for the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in 1953. ...
(1907–1996) also became artists. The family lived on
Telegraph Hill A telegraph hill is a hill or other natural elevation that is chosen as part of an optical telegraph system. Telegraph Hill may also refer to: England * A high point in the Haldon Hills, Devon * Telegraph Hill, Dorset, a hill in the Dorset Down ...
in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
's Italian American neighborhood of North Beach. Cuneo's first published drawings appeared in an Italian newspaper when he was 16, and he spent the next three years he worked for the San Francisco Press. Cuneo trained as a boxer, becoming the fly-weight champion at the Olympic Club in San Francisco and his prize money, together with earnings from spare-time jobs, and the sale of sketches and to travel to Paris to learn painting. ''The Times'' reported that he left San Francisco for Paris with £40 in his pocket.


Education

Cuneo began his studies in art while still living in San Francisco, at the Mark Hopkins Art Institute. When he travelled to Paris in 1896, he joined the Colarossi’s studio and trained under Whistler eventually becoming his ''massier'' or head student. Cuneo set up an afternoon sketching school with Edith Œnone Somerville (18581949). Teaching sketching and boxing helped Cuneo to support himself in Paris. ''The Times'' said that Cuneo had a fine physique and was a notable athlete, and as a boxer was famous not only on the Pacific slope, but also in Paris and in London. Cuneo was living at 9, Rue Campagne, Première Montparnasse, Paris, in 1900 when he first exhibited at the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
. He showed two works in that year, both of them illustrations from ''
King Lear ''King Lear'' is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare. It is based on the mythological Leir of Britain. King Lear, in preparation for his old age, divides his power and land between two of his daughters. He becomes destitute and insane ...
'' by
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
. Cunoe also exhibited at other venues.


Move to London

While Greenwall states that Cuneo moved to London in 1902, Kirkpatrick notes that the 1901 census found him lodging with his future wife's parents in London (while she was still in Paris). Cuneo married fellow artist Nellie Tenison (28 August 186923 May 1953) in London on 20 October 1903.


Honors and awards

Cuneo was elected ROI in 1908. Cuneo was a successful artist in terms of earning a living. During World War One he painted war subjects in London and the sale by auction of one of his paintings paid for two motor ambulances for the front. Cuneo's illustration work was unusual in that he often painted in oils on board. Peppin and Micklethwait state that Cuneo ''worked with considerable panache in crayon or in black and white oil on board painted without preliminary pencil drafts.'' Thorpe considered one of his illustrations for
The Pall Mall Magazine ''The Pall Mall Magazine'' was a monthly British literary magazine published between 1893 and 1914. Begun by William Waldorf Astor as an offshoot of ''The Pall Mall Gazette'', the magazine included poetry, short stories, serialized fiction, and ge ...
in 1900 to be ''a beauty'' and reproduced it in his survey of English illustration in the 1890s. Cuneo was selected by Percy Bradshaw for inclusion in his 1918 '' The Art of the Illustrator'' which included a portfolio for each of twenty illustrators.


Death

Cuneo got blood poisoning after being accidentally scratched with a hat-pin at a dance. He died on 23 July 1916. His estate was valued at £13,798 17s. 6d. and his wife Nellie acted as his executor.


Notes


References


External links

* * * *
''Cuneo: A Family of Early California Artists''
2009, Museo ItaloAmericano, San Francisco, California
The Cuneo Society Website

Cyrus's page on Terence Cuneo Website


{{DEFAULTSORT:Cuneo, Cyrus 1879 births 1916 deaths 19th-century American painters 20th-century American painters Académie Carmen alumni Académie Colarossi alumni American male painters Painters from California 19th-century American male artists Deaths from sepsis 20th-century American male artists American emigrants to the United Kingdom