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Cynthia Rylant (born June 6, 1954) is an American author and librarian. She has written more than 100
children's books A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younge ...
, including works of fiction (
picture books A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
, short stories and novels), nonfiction, and poetry. Several of her books have won awards, including her novel '' Missing May'', which won the 1993
Newbery Medal The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished cont ...
, and ''A Fine White Dust'', which was a 1987
Newbery Honor Newbery is a surname. People * Chantelle Newbery (born 1977), Australian Olympic diver * David Newbery (born 1943), British economist *Eduardo Newbery (1878–1908), Argentine odontologist and aerostat pilot * Francis Newbery (disambiguation), s ...
book. Two of her books are Caldecott Honor Books.


Early life

Rylant was born in Hopewell, West Virginia, the daughter of a U.S. Army veteran, John Tune Smith, and Leatrel Smith '' née'' Rylant. Rylant uses her mother's maiden name as her pen name. She spent her first four years in Illinois. Her parents separated when she was four years old, and she was sent to live with her mother's parents in Cool Ridge, West Virginia, while her mother attended nursing school and was able to visit her only a few times a year."Cynthia Rylant"
, Annie Merner Pfeiffer Library at West Virginia Wesleyan College, accessed 11 February 2013
Antonucci, Ron. "A Talk with 1993 Newbery Medallist Cynthia Rylant", ''School Library Journal'', May 1993, p. 26 Growing up in the Appalachian region of the U.S. during the 1960s, Rylant lived in a very depressed economic environment. Her grandparents, extended family and kind local townspeople provided a nurturing, safe environment, while the little girl "waited ... until someone could return for me", but they were very poor and lived a rustic life, with no electricity, running water or automobiles. As a result, she never saw children's books as a child, reading mainly comic books and enjoying the outdoors. Four years later, she moved back with her mother, who had relocated to nearby
Beaver, West Virginia Beaver is a census-designated place (C.D.P.) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,308 at the 2010 census. Etymology Beaver first acquired its name ''circa'' 1860 “from the great numbers of beavers abounding in ...
. There had been no libraries or bookstores in Cool Ridge, and there were none in Beaver.Rylant (1994), pp. 193–199 Rylant never saw her father again, and he died when she was thirteen years old in 1967. She later wrote, "I did not have a chance to know him or to say goodbye to him, and that is all the loss I needed to become a writer." When she was nine years old, Rylant fell in love with
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
and
The Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the developmen ...
. However, her West Virginia childhood was the major influence on her works, and many of them deal with life in the Appalachian region."Cynthia Rylant"
, Greater Dayton Public Television, 2004, accessed 11 February 2013
As a teenager, Rylant became enchanted with
Robert F. Kennedy Robert Francis Kennedy (November 20, 1925June 6, 1968), also known by his initials RFK and by the nickname Bobby, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 64th United States Attorney General from January 1961 to September 1964, ...
, whom she met during his presidential campaign. She was deeply affected by his assassination. Also important to her emotional development was her relationship with a boy from school. Rylant earned a B.A. degree from
Morris Harvey College The University of Charleston (UC) is a private non-profit university with its main campus in Charleston, West Virginia. The university also has a location in Beckley, West Virginia, known as UC-Beckley. History The school was founded in 1888 ...
(now the University of Charleston) in 1975 and a M.A. degree from
Marshall University Marshall University is a public research university in Huntington, West Virginia. It was founded in 1837 and is named after John Marshall, the fourth Chief Justice of the United States. The university is currently composed of nine colleges: ...
in 1976, discovering and studying English literature and greatly enjoying her years in school. In 1977, she married Kevin Dolin. Unable to find a job in her field after completing college, she first worked as a waitress and later as a librarian at the Cabell County Public Library in Huntington, West Virginia, where she finally became acquainted with children's books. She taught English part-time at Marshall University in 1979 and wrote her first book, ''
When I Was Young in the Mountains When may refer to: * When?, one of the Five Ws, questions used in journalism * WHEN (AM), an Urban Adult Contemporary radio station in Syracuse, New York * WHEN-TV, the former call letters of TV station WTVH in Syracuse, New York Music * When (b ...
'', based on her experiences as a young child living in the country with her grandparents. The picture book, which Rylant later said took her an hour to complete, earned an
American Book Award The American Book Award is an American literary award that annually recognizes a set of books and people for "outstanding literary achievement". According to the 2010 awards press release, it is "a writers' award given by other writers" and "the ...
in 1982 and was a
Caldecott Honor The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Service ...
Book. Her marriage with Dolin ended in 1980, and she earned a
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
in
Library Science Library science (often termed library studies, bibliothecography, and library economy) is an interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field that applies the practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, an ...
from
Kent State University Kent State University (KSU) is a public research university in Kent, Ohio. The university also includes seven regional campuses in Northeast Ohio and additional facilities in the region and internationally. Regional campuses are located in ...
in 1981. She lived in Kent, Ohio, for many years, working as a librarian at the
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
Public Library. She later moved to
Akron, Ohio Akron () is the fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and is the county seat of Summit County. It is located on the western edge of the Glaciated Allegheny Plateau, about south of downtown Cleveland. As of the 2020 Census, the city prop ...
, and worked at the Akron Public Library while teaching English part-time at the
University of Akron The University of Akron is a public research university in Akron, Ohio. It is part of the University System of Ohio. As a STEM-focused institution, it focuses on industries such as polymers, advanced materials, and engineering. It is classifie ...
. During the early 1980s, she was married briefly to a professor at the University of Akron.


Career and later years

Rylant followed her inaugural effort with six more picture books based on her childhood experiences. Her 1983 book, ''Miss Maggie'', deals with themes of aging. Her first poetry collection, ''Waiting to Waltz: A Childhood'' (1984), was also autobiographical, based on both happy and sad events or on people she knew, drawing universal emotions from the incisive portraits. Rylant became interested in writing poetry when she read some poetry in college by David Huddle. She said of his ''Paper Boy'', that the strong characters were "People whose lives are hard but are proud of who and what they are." In 1985, Rylant decided to write full-time. Her first novel, ''A Blue-eyed Daisy'' (1985), describes a year in the life of a young girl, including such events as her first kiss and the funeral of a classmate, and her relationship with her father, who, like Rylant's real-life grandfather, is injured in an accident and loses his job. Her 1986 book, ''The Relatives Came'', describes how she slept on the floor when company visited. The same year, she published one of her most well-received books, ''A Fine White Dust''. This young adult novel portrays a boy who becomes a disciple to a charismatic preacher, leaving his parents and friends. When the preacher runs off with a young woman, the boy, despite his feelings of betrayal, strengthens his faith in God and discovers a more realistic view of human nature. The book was named a
Newbery Honor Newbery is a surname. People * Chantelle Newbery (born 1977), Australian Olympic diver * David Newbery (born 1943), British economist *Eduardo Newbery (1878–1908), Argentine odontologist and aerostat pilot * Francis Newbery (disambiguation), s ...
book. In 1987, Rylant published the first of her popular ''Henry and Mudge'' series books, ''Henry and Mudge: The First Book''. In this book for beginning readers, Henry, an only child, forms a deep attachment with a puppy who grows to be an enormous drooling dog, Mudge. When Mudge is lost, Henry is despondent, and when he is recovered, the two are overjoyed. Since then, she has published dozens more Henry and Mudge books, as well as picture books, books for older readers, including young adult novels and story collections, and collections of poetry. Her critically praised 2004 picture book, ''Long Night Moon'', describes the different moons that Native American cultures use to mark the changing seasons. 1995's ''The Van Gogh Cafe'' is one of the author's favorites. Her books often deal with the joys and hardships of family life, with animals and the outdoors, especially in the Appalachian region, and her characters are often loners or people facing hardships. Her 1991 non-fiction picture book for older readers, ''Appalachia; The Voices of Sleeping Birds'', is a vivid picture of life in Appalachia and the warmth of its people. Rylant's 1992 young adult novel, '' Missing May'', is a touching story about a girl who lives with relatives after the death of her mother and who must comfort her uncle after the death of his beloved wife. Beginning in the early 1990s, Rylant has published several series designed for younger readers, including the Lighthouse Family, High-rise Private Eyes, and Everyday Books series, the last of which is a series for very young children that she illustrated herself. She also illustrated several of her other books, including the playful ''Dog Heaven'' (1995), about an ideal dog afterlife. Other poetry collections have been ''God Went to Beauty School'' (2003) and ''Boris'' (2005).


Personal life

For a period she was in a romantic relationship with
Dav Pilkey David "Dav" Murray Pilkey Jr. (; born March 4, 1966) is an American cartoonist, author, and illustrator of children's literature. He is best known as the author and illustrator of the children's book series, ''Captain Underpants'', and the chil ...
, author of '' Captain Underpants''. In 1993, Rylant relocated to Eugene, Oregon, with her son from her first marriage."Book Corner"
''South Coast Today'', ''The Standard-Times'', 17 August 2002, p. C7, accessed 18 July 2013
In 2003, she moved to
Portland, Oregon Portland (, ) is a port city in the Pacific Northwest and the list of cities in Oregon, largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon. Situated at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, Columbia rivers, Portland is ...
.


Honors

Rylant has received a number of awards and honors for her work. ''A Fine White Dust'' (1987) won a
Newbery Honor Newbery is a surname. People * Chantelle Newbery (born 1977), Australian Olympic diver * David Newbery (born 1943), British economist *Eduardo Newbery (1878–1908), Argentine odontologist and aerostat pilot * Francis Newbery (disambiguation), s ...
, and '' Missing May'' (1993) won a
Newbery Medal The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished cont ...
. ''When I Was Young in the Mountains'' (1982) and ''The Relatives Came'' (1985) received
Caldecott Honor The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Service ...
s. ''The Relatives Came'' and ''Appalachia: The Voices of Sleeping Birds'' (1991) are each Boston Globe/Horn Book Honor Books, as is ''Missing May'', which deals with the loss of a loved one. ''A Kindness'' (1988), ''Soda Jerk'' (1990), and ''A Couple of Kooks and Other Stories about Love'' (1990) have each been named a "Best Book of the Year for Young Adults" by the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members ...
.


Works

* 1979 ''
When I Was Young in the Mountains When may refer to: * When?, one of the Five Ws, questions used in journalism * WHEN (AM), an Urban Adult Contemporary radio station in Syracuse, New York * WHEN-TV, the former call letters of TV station WTVH in Syracuse, New York Music * When (b ...
'' * 1982 ''Miss Maggie'' * 1983 ''This Year's Garden'' * 1984 ''Waiting to Waltz....a Childhood'' (poetry) * 1985 ''A Blue-Eyed Daisy'' (a novel; also published as ''Some Year for Ellie'') * 1985 '' Every Living Thing'' (stories) * 1985 ''Stray'' (short story) * 1986 ''A Fine White Dust'' (novel) * 1986 ''Night in the Country'' * 1986 ''The Relatives Came'' * 1987 ''Birthday Presents'' * 1987 ''Children of Christmas: Stories for the Season'' * 1988 ''All I See'' * 1988 ''A Kindness'' (novel) * 1989 ''Mr. Griggs' Work'' * 1990 ''A Couple of Kooks and Other Stories about Love'' * 1990 ''Soda Jerk'' (poetry) * 1991 ''Appalachia: The Voices of Sleeping Birds'' (nonfiction, Illustrations by Barry Moser) * 1992 ''An Angel for Solomon Singer'' * 1992 '' Missing May'' * 1992 ''Best Wishes'' * 1993 '' I Had Seen Castles'' (novel) * 1993 ''The Dreamer'' * 1994 ''The Blue Hill Meadows'' * 1994 ''The Old Woman Who Named Things'' * 1994 ''Something Permanent'' (poetry) * 1995 ''Dog Heaven'' * 1995 ''Gooseberry Park'' * 1995 ''The Van Gogh Cafe'' * 1996 ''The Bookshop Dog'' (who will care for a dog when her owner becomes ill?) * 1996 ''Margaret, Frank, and Andy: Three Writers' Stories'', biographical stories (three volumes): ''A Story of Margaret Wise Brown'', ''A Story of
L. Frank Baum Lyman Frank Baum (; May 15, 1856 – May 6, 1919) was an American author best known for his children's books, particularly ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' and its sequels. He wrote 14 novels in the ''Oz'' series, plus 41 other novels (not includ ...
'', and ''A Story of
E. B. White Elwyn Brooks White (July 11, 1899 – October 1, 1985) was an American writer. He was the author of several highly popular books for children, including ''Stuart Little'' (1945), ''Charlotte's Web'' (1952), and '' The Trumpet of the Swan'' ...
''. * 1996 ''The Whales'' * 1997 ''Cat Heaven'' * 1997 ''Silver Packages: An Appalachian Christmas Story'' (a rich man gives gifts to poor children in Appalachia) * 1998 ''Bear Day'' * 1998 ''The Bird House'' * 1998 ''Bless Us All: A Child's Yearbook of Blessings'' * 1998 '' The Islander'' (novel) * 1998 ''Scarecrow'' * 1998 ''Tulip Sees America'' (a young man and his dog see the farms and mountains of America) * 1999 ''Bunny Bungalow'' * 1999 ''The Cookie-Store Cat'' * 1999 ''Give Me Grace: A Child's Daybook of Prayers'' * 1999 ''The Heavenly Village'' * 2000 ''In November'' * 2000 ''Thimbleberry Stories'' * 2000 ''The Wonderful Happens'' * 2001 ''Good Morning, Sweetie Pie and Other Poems for Little Children'' * 2001 ''The Great Gracie Chase'' * 2001 ''Let's Go Home: The Wonderful Things About a House'' * 2002 ''
Old Town in the Green Groves ''Old Town in the Green Groves'', by Cynthia Rylant, is a novel based on some notes left by Laura Ingalls Wilder and a general knowledge about her life and the times. This book is not officially part of the Little House series, but describes a ...
'' * 2002 ''The Ticky-Tacky Doll'' * 2003 ''God Went to Beauty School'' (poetry) * 2004 ''Long Night Moon'' * 2005 ''The Stars Will Shine Tonight'' * 2005 ''Puppies and Piggies'' * 2005 ''Miracles in Motion'' * 2005 ''If You'll Be My Valentine'' * 2005 ''Boris'' (poetry) * 2006 ''Ludie's Life'' * 2007 "Alligator Boy" * 2009 ''All in a Day'' * 2012 " A Crush" * 2017 ''Life'' * 2018 ''Rosetown''


Autobiography

* ''But I'll Be Back Again; An Album'' (1989) New York: Scholastic * Something about the Author autobiography series (1994), Vol. 76, Detroit, MI: Gale Research


Children's book series

Annie and Snowball * 2007 ''Book 1: Annie and Snowball and the Dress-up Birthday'' * 2007 ''Book 2: Annie and Snowball and the Prettiest House'' * 2008 ''Book 3: Annie and Snowball and the Teacup Club'' * 2008 ''Book 4: Annie and Snowball and the Pink Surprise'' * 2009 ''Book 5: Annie and Snowball and the Cozy Nest'' * 2009 ''Book 6: Annie and Snowball and the Shining Star'' * 2010 ''Book 7: Annie and Snowball and the Magical House'' * 2010 ''Book 8: Annie and Snowball and the Wintry Freeze'' * 2011 ''Book 9: Annie and Snowball and Book Bugs Club'' * 2011 ''Book 10: Annie and Snowball and the Thankful Friends'' * 2012 ''Book 11: Annie and Snowball and the Surprise Day'' * 2012 ''Book 12: Annie and Snowball and the Grandmother Night'' * 2014 ''Book 13: Annie and Snowball and the Wedding Day'' Cobble Street Cousins * 1998 ''In Aunt Lucy's Kitchen'' * 1998 ''A Little Shopping'' * 1999 ''Special Gifts'' * 1999 ''Some Good News'' * 2001 ''Summer Party'' * 2002 ''Wedding Flowers'' Everyday * 1993 ''Everyday Children'' * 1993 ''Everyday Garden'' * 1993 ''Everyday House'' * 1993 ''Everyday Pets'' * 1993 ''Everyday School'' * 1993 ''Everyday Town'' * 1997 ''An Everyday Book'' Henry and Mudge The High Rise Private Eyes * ''The High Rise Private Eyes #1: The Case of the Missing Monkey'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes #2: The Case of the Climbing Cat'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Puzzling Possum'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Troublesome Turtle'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Sleepy Sloth'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Fidgety Fox'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Baffled Bear'' * ''The High Rise Private Eyes: The Case of the Desperate Duck'' Little Whistle * 2001 ''Little Whistle'' * 2001 ''Little Whistle's Dinner Party'' * 2002 ''Little Whistle's Medicine'' * 2003 ''Little Whistle's Christmas'' Mr. Putter and Tabby * 1994 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Pour the Tea'' * 1994 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Walk the Dog'' * 1994 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Bake the Cake'' * 1995 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Pick the Pears'' * 1997 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Fly the Plane'' * 1997 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Row the Boat'' * 1998 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Take the Train'' * 1998 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Toot the Horn'' * 2000 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Paint the Porch'' * 2001 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Feed the Fish'' * 2002 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Catch the Cold'' * 2003 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Stir the Soup'' * 2004 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Write the Book'' * 2005 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Make a Wish'' * 2006 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Spin the Yarn'' * 2007 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby See the Stars'' * 2008 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Run the Race'' * 2009 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Spill the Beans'' * 2010 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Clear the Decks'' * 2011 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Ring the Bell'' * 2012 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Dance the Dance'' * 2013 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Drop the Ball'' * 2014 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Turn the Page'' * 2015 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Smell the Roses'' * 2016 ''Mr. Putter and Tabby Hit the Slope'' Poppleton Lighthouse family * 2002 ''The Storm'' * 2003 ''The Whale'' * 2003 ''The Eagle'' * 2005 ''The Turtle'' * 2005 ''The Octopus'' * 2016 ''The Otter'' * 2017 ''The Sea Lion'' * 2018 ''The Bear''


References


Further reading

* Cooper, Irene. "The Booklist Interview: Cynthia Rylant", ''Booklist'', 1 June 1993, p. 1840 * "Cynthia Rylant: A Quiet Craft", ''Publishers' Weekly'', 21 July 1997, p. 178 * "Cynthia Rylant", ''Authors and Artists for Young Adults'', Vol. 45, Gale Group, 2002 * McGinty, Alice B. ''Cynthia Rylant'', The Rosen Publishing Group (2004) * Meet the Author: "Cynthia Rylant", ''Instructor'', April 1994, p. 60 * Rylant, Cynthia. ''Best Wishes'', Katonah, NY: Richard C. Owen, 1992 * Rylant, Cynthia. ''But I'll Be Back Again: An Album'', New York, NY: Scholastic, 1989 * Rylant, Cynthia. Something about the Author autobiography series, Vol. 76, Detroit, MI: Gale Research, 1994 * Silvey, Anita, ed. ''Children's Books and Their Creators'', Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1995 * Silvey, Anita. "An Interview with Cynthia Rylant", ''Horn Book Magazine'', Nov–Dec 1987, p. 694 * Ward, Diane. "Cynthia Rylant". ''Horn Book Magazine''. July 1993. p. 420


External links

*
Rylant's books
at Simon & Schuster
Harcourt interview with Rylant


at Kent State University – with biographical note
Rylant profile
at Scholastic Books

at About.com * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rylant, Cynthia 1954 births Living people 20th-century American writers 20th-century American women 21st-century American writers 21st-century American women American children's writers Appalachian writers Kent State University alumni Marshall University alumni Morris Harvey College alumni Newbery Honor winners Newbery Medal winners People from Marion County, West Virginia American women children's writers Writers from West Virginia Librarians from West Virginia