''Cymodocea'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Cymodoceaceae
Cymodoceaceae is a family of flowering plants, sometimes known as the "manatee-grass family", which includes only marine species.
The 2016 APG IV does recognize Cymodoceaceae and places it in the order Alismatales, in the clade monocots. The fam ...
described as a genus in 1805.
It includes four
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
sea grass
Seagrasses are the only flowering plants which grow in marine (ocean), marine environments. There are about 60 species of fully marine seagrasses which belong to four Family (biology), families (Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae an ...
distributed in warm oceans.
Habitat
''Cymodocea'' can be found in clear water and in the high intertidal areas. It is a hardy species and it is adaptable to marginal conditions. Just like other intertidal species, it can commonly be confused with other species of its kind. This species can not handle full exposure at low tide and dry conditions.
Population
''Cymodocea'' is not under any threat to become an endangered species, and it is a widespread species in the locations that it is found. The only threats that can be recorded are coastal development and other anthropogenic activity.
Location
''Cymodocea'' is native to the following countries:
[
*Australia
*China
*Egypt
*India
*Indonesia
*Japan
*Kenya
*Madagascar
*Malaysia
*Marshall Islands
*Mayotte
*Micronesia
*Malta
*Federated States of: Mozambique; New Caledonia; Palau; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Saudi Arabia; Seychelles; Singapore; Tanzania,
*United Republic of: Thailand; United States Minor Outlying Islands; Vanuatu; Yemen
]
Species
;accepted speciesCymodocea nodosa
''Cymodocea nodosa'' is a species of seagrass in the family Cymodoceaceae and is sometimes known as little Neptune grass. '' (Ucria) Asch. - Mediterranean from Portugal to Israel; coast of NW Africa as far south as Senegal; Canary Islands
*''Cymodocea rotundata
''Cymodocea'' is a genus in the family Cymodoceaceae described as a genus in 1805. It includes four species of sea grass
Seagrasses are the only flowering plants which grow in marine environments. There are about 60 species of fully mar ...
'' Asch. & Schweinf. - shores of Indian Ocean, Red Sea, South China Sea, Pacific Ocean
*'' Cymodocea serrulata'' (R.Br.) Asch. & Magnus - - shores of Indian Ocean, Red Sea, South China Sea, Pacific Ocean
References
Cymodoceaceae
Alismatales genera
Taxa named by Charles Konig
{{monocot-stub