Cylichnidae
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Cylichnidae, common name the "chalice bubble snails" or "canoe bubble snails" is a
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
of sea snails or bubble snails, marine gastropod
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the superfamily Cylichnoidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cylichnidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=159 on 2020-10-02


Taxonomy


2005 taxonomy

This family has been classified within the clade
Cephalaspidea The order Cephalaspidea, also known as the headshield slugs and bubble snails, is a major taxon of sea slugs and bubble snails, marine gastropod mollusks within the larger clade Euopisthobranchia.Jörger K. M., Stöger I., Kano Y., Fukuda H., ...
, itself belonging to the informal group Opisthobranchia (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). The family Cylichnidae has no subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Synonyms of Cylichnidae has included: Scaphandridae G. O. Sars, 1878; Tornatinidae P. Fischer, 1883; Acteocinidae Dall, 1913 and Triclidae Winckworth, 1932.


2009 taxonomy

Malaquias et al. (2009) have reinstated
Scaphandridae Scaphandridae is a family of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Philinoidea. Taxonomy Scaphandridae was considered as a synonym of Cylichnidae in the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). However, M ...
as a valid family.


Genera

Genera within the family Cylichnidae include: * '' Adamnestia'' Iredale, 1936 * '' Bogasonia'' Warén, 1989 * '' Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 -
type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nominal ...
Valdés A. & Camacho-García Y. (2004). ""Cephalaspidean" Heterobranchs (Gastropoda) from the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica". ''
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences The California Academy of Sciences is a research institute and natural history museum in San Francisco, California, that is among the largest museums of natural history in the world, housing over 46 million specimens. The Academy began in 1853 ...
'' 55: 459-497
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* † '' Cylichnania'' Marwick, 1931 * '' Cylichnella'' Gabb, 1873 * '' Cylichnoides'' Minichev, 1977 * '' Decorifer'' Iredale, 1937 * '' Mamillocylichna'' Nordsieck, 1972 * '' Paracteocina'' Minichev, 1966 * '' Semiretusa'' Thiele, 1925 * '' Sphaerocylichna'' Thiele, 1925 * '' Toledonia'' Dall, 1902 * '' Truncacteocina'' Kuroda & Habe, 1955 ;Genera brought into synonymy: * ''Actaeocina'' ic synonym of '' Acteocina'' J. E. Gray, 1847 * ''Bullinella'' Newton, 1891: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Clistaxis'' Cossmann, 1895: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Cryptaxis'' Jeffreys, 1883: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Cychlinella'' ic synonym of ''Cylichnella'' Gabb, 1873 * ''Cylichlinella'' ic synonym of ''Cylichnella'' Gabb, 1873 * ''Cylindrella'' Swainson, 1840: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Didontoglossa'' Annandale, 1924: synonym of ''Tornatina'' A. Adams, 1850: synonym of ''Acteocina'' Gray, 1847 * ''Eocylichna'' Kuroda & Habe, 1952: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Cylichnoides'' Minichev, 1977: synonym of ''Cylichna'' Lovén, 1846 * ''Tornastra'' Ev. Marcus, 1977: synonym of ''Cylichnella'' Gabb, 1873 * ''Tornatina'' A. Adams in Sowerby, 1850:Bouchet, P. (2010). ''Tornatina'' A. Adams in Sowerby, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205383 on 2010-12-16 synonym of ''Acteocina'' Gray, 1847 * ''Utriculastra'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of ''Cylichnella'' Gabb, 1873


References


Further reading

* Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979


External links


Oskars T.R., Bouchet P. & Malaquias M.A. (2015). A new phylogeny of the Cephalaspidea (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) based on expanded taxon sampling and gene markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 89: 130-150
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3174915