''Cyclostremiscus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Tornidae
Tornidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2014). Tornidae Sacco, 1896 (1884). Acc ...
.
[MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=160249 on 2020-10-02]
Taxonomy
Rolán & Rubio (2002: 46) hold ''Discopsis'' as a valid genus, distinct from ''Cochliolepis''
Stimpson, 1858, on the grounds that the latter belongs in the family
Vitrinellidae
Vitrinellidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Truncatelloidea.MolluscaBase (2018). Vitrinellidae Bush, 1897. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: h ...
and the former in
Tornidae
Tornidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2014). Tornidae Sacco, 1896 (1884). Acc ...
. This should be reevaluated in the perspective that both families are considered synonyms. Adam & Knudsen (1969) may have been right in placing the West African species in ''Cochliolepis''.
Species
Species within the genus ''Cyclostremiscus'' include:
* ''
Cyclostremiscus adamsi'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus albachiarae
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the Family (biology), family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinesp ...
'' Perugia, 2015
* ''
Cyclostremiscus anceps'' (Laws, 1941) †
* ''
Cyclostremiscus anxius'' (Hedley, 1909)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus azuerensis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus bailyi'' (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus balboa'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus baldridgae'' (Bartsch, 1911)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus bartschi
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Mansfield, 1936)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus beauii
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (P. Fischer, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus bifrontia'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus calameli'' (Jousseaume, 1872)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus cerrosensis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Bartsch, 1907)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus colombianus'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus coronatus'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus cubanus'' (Pilsbry & Aguayo, 1933)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus dalli
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Bush, 1897)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus diminutus
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Rubio, Rolán & Pelorce, 2011
* ''
Cyclostremiscus diomedeae
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Bartsch, 1911)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus euglyptus
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Aguayo & Borro, 1946
* ''
Cyclostremiscus exigua
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus gallo
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus glyptobasis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952 †
* ''
Cyclostremiscus glyptomphalus
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952 †
* ''
Cyclostremiscus gordanus
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus hendersoni
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (Dall, 1927)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus janus'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus jeannae'' Pilsbry & McGinty, 1946
* ''
Cyclostremiscus lirulatus'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus lowei'' (F. Baker, Hanna & A. M. Strong, 1938)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus madreensis'' (F. Baker, Hanna & A. M. Strong, 1938)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus major'' Olsson & M. Smith, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus microstriatus'' Rubio, Rolán & H. G. Lee, 2011
* ''
Cyclostremiscus mohicanus'' Simone, 2012
* ''
Cyclostremiscus multiliratus'' Rubio, Rolán & Garcia, 2011
* ''
Cyclostremiscus nodiferus'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus nodosus'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus nummus'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus pachynepion'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus panamensis'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus parvus'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus pauli'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus pentagonus'' (Gabb, 1873)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus perparvus'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus peruvianus'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus planospira'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945
* ''
Cyclostremiscus planospiratus'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus psix'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952
* ''
Cyclostremiscus spiceri'' (F. Baker, Hanna & A. M. Strong, 1938)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus spiritualis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (F. Baker, Hanna & A. M. Strong, 1938)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus suppressus'' (Dall, 1889)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus taigai'' (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1951)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus tenuisculptus'' (Carpenter, 1864)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus tricarinatus'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus trigonatus'' (Carpenter, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus trilix'' (Bush, 1885)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus unicornis'' (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus valvatoides'' (C. B. Adams, 1852)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus vanbruggeni'' De Jong & Coomans, 1988
* ''
Cyclostremiscus veleronis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1947)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus verreauxii'' (P. Fischer, 1857)
* ''
Cyclostremiscus xantusi'' (Bartsch, 1907)l end
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Cyclostremiscus anxium''
ic: synonym of ''
Cyclostremiscus anxius'' (Hedley, 1909) (incorrect gender ending)
* ''Cyclostremiscus baldridgei''
ic: synonym of ''
Cyclostremiscus baldridgae'' (Bartsch, 1911) (misspelling)
* ''Cyclostremiscus bartschi'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945 : synonym of ''Cyclostremiscus pauli'' Pilsbry & Olsson, 1952 (invalid: junior homonym of ''Cyclostremiscus bartschi'' Hertlein & Strong, 1939; ''C. pauli'' is a replacement name)
* ''Cyclostremiscus bartschi'' A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1939 : synonym of ''
Cyclostremiscus veleronis
''Cyclostremiscus'' is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cyclostremiscus Pilsbry & Olsson, 1945. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.ph ...
'' (A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1947) (secondary homonym of ''Cyclostrema bartschi'' Mansfield, 1936; ''C. veleronis'' is a replacement name)
* ''Cyclostremiscus bermudezi'' Aguayo & Borro, 1946 : synonym of ''
Orbitestella bermudezi'' (Aguayo & Borro, 1946)
* ''Cyclostremiscus caraboboensis'' Weisbord, 1962 : synonym of ''
Tornus caraboboensis'' (Weisbord, 1962) (original combination)
* ''Cyclostremiscus cosmius'' (Bartsch, 1907) : synonym of ''
Circulus cosmius'' Bartsch, 1907
* ''Cyclostremiscus crassilabris'' Aguayo & Borro, 1946 : synonym of ''
Anticlimax crassilabris'' (Aguayo & Borro, 1946) (original combination)
* ''Cyclostremiscus dariae'' Liuzzi & Zucchi Stolfa, 1979 : synonym of ''
Orbitestella dariae'' (Liuzzi & Zucchi Stolfa, 1979)
* ''Cyclostremiscus emeryi'' Ladd, 1966 : synonym of ''
Lodderena emeryi'' (Ladd, 1966)
* ''Cyclostremiscus novemcarinatus'' (Melvill, 1906) : synonym of ''
Lodderia novemcarinata
''Lodderia novemcarinata'' is a minute, sea snail or micromollusc, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P. (2013). Lodderia novemcarinata (Melvill, 1906). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.ma ...
'' (Melvill, 1906) : synonym of ''
Circulus novemcarinatus'' (Melvill, 1906)
* ''Cyclostremiscus ornatus'' Olsson & McGinty, 1958 : synonym of ''
Lodderena ornata'' (Olsson & McGinty, 1958) (original combination)
* ''Cyclostremiscus pulchellus'' Olsson & McGinty, 1958 : synonym of ''
Lodderena pulchella'' (Olsson & McGinty, 1958) (original combination)
* ''Cyclostremiscus schrammii'' (P. Fischer, 1857) : synonym of ''
Tornus schrammii'' (P. Fischer, 1857)
* ''Cyclostremiscus solitarius'' Hertlein & Allison, 1968 : synonym of ''
Lodderena ornata'' (Olsson & McGinty, 1958)
* ''Cyclostremiscus striatus'' Kay, 1979 : synonym of ''
Lodderena striata'' (Kay, 1979) (original combination)
References
* Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. Pp 196-219. in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch
* Rubio, F.; Fernández-Garcés, R.; Rolán, E. (2011). ''The family Tornidae (Gastropoda, Rissooidea) in the Caribbean and neighboring areas.'' Iberus. 29(2), 1-230
Tornidae
{{Tornidae-stub