Cyclocorus Nuchalis
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Cyclocorus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of cyclocorid snakes endemic to the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. They are found on every major island except for those of the Palawan chain. ''Cyclocorus'' are found in forested areas on the ground beneath logs or in debris piles. They eat other snakes, including ''
Pseudorabdion ''Pseudorabdion'' is a genus of snakes of the family Colubridae. Geographic range Species in the genus ''Pseudorabdion'' are found in Southeast Asia. Species The following 15 species are recognized as being valid. * '' Pseudorabdion albonuchali ...
'' and ''
Calamaria ''Calamaria'' is a large genus of dwarf burrowing snakes of the family Colubridae. The genus contains 66 recognized species. The genus is endemic to Asia. Description Species in the genus ''Calamaria'' share the following characteristics. The e ...
'', as well as lizards and eggs. They breed during the rainy season (December to March) and lay 5 to 6 eggs underneath logs or in ant hills. The average adult size of ''Cyclocorus'' is about 40 cm, and the maximum size is about 48 cm in total length. ''Cyclocorus'' are gray-brown with indistinct dark lines along the back, yellowish or white on the belly with many black blotches, and a series of tiny white dots along the sides of the belly. Snakes in this genus have small eyes with round pupils, smooth dorsal scales in 17 rows, and unusual dentition, wherein the anterior three to seven maxillary teeth increase in size, terminating in two very large fang-like teeth, followed by a short diastema and 12 to 15 smaller teeth.


Species and subspecies

These
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
and
subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ...
have been described: ''
Cyclocorus lineatus ''Cyclocorus lineatus'', commonly known as Reinhardt's lined snake, is a species of snake in the family Cyclocoridae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Subspecies Two subspecies are recognized: * ''Cyclocorus lineatus alcalai'' Leviton Levito ...
'' ( Reinhardt, 1843), Reinhardt's lined snake * ''C. l. alcalai'' Leviton, 1967 * ''C. l. lineatus'' ( Reinhardt, 1843) '' Cyclocorus nuchalis''
Taylor Taylor, Taylors or Taylor's may refer to: People * Taylor (surname) **List of people with surname Taylor * Taylor (given name), including Tayla and Taylah * Taylor sept, a branch of Scottish clan Cameron * Justice Taylor (disambiguation) Plac ...
, 1923, southern triangle-spotted snake * ''C. n. nuchalis''
Taylor Taylor, Taylors or Taylor's may refer to: People * Taylor (surname) **List of people with surname Taylor * Taylor (given name), including Tayla and Taylah * Taylor sept, a branch of Scottish clan Cameron * Justice Taylor (disambiguation) Plac ...
, 1923 * '' C. n. taylori'' Leviton, 1967Reptile Database - Cyclocorus
/ref>


References

Cyclocoridae Snake genera Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril Taxa named by Gabriel Bibron {{Philippines-stub