HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Cybocephalidae is a family of sap, bark and fungus beetles in the order
Coleoptera Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 describ ...
with a wide global distribution. The type genus ''
Cybocephalus ''Cybocephalus'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cybocephalidae, previously belonging to the subfamily Cybocephalinae of the family Nitidulidae, and comprising over 200 described species.Cline, AR, et al. (2014) Molecular phylogeny of Niti ...
'' has more than 200 species in it and the entire family has about 220 species in all. Many species are predators of armoured scale insects (
Diaspididae Diaspididae is the largest family of scale insects with over 2650 described species in around 400 genera. As with all scale insects, the female produces a waxy protective scale beneath which it feeds on its host plant. Diaspidid scales are far mo ...
). There are four tarsal segments on all the legs. The body is only slightly longer than wide and very convex and shiny. They are small and about 1 to 3 mm long. The insect can roll into a ball like position with its downward facing head. The tarsomeres are lobed underneath. The family is sometimes treated as a subfamily within the Nitudulidae.


Genera

Cybocephalidae contains the following genera: * '' Amedissia'' Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Central and South America * '' Apastillus'' Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Japan * '' Conglobatus'' T. R. Smith, 2020 – Central America, South America and the West Indies. * ''
Cybocephalus ''Cybocephalus'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cybocephalidae, previously belonging to the subfamily Cybocephalinae of the family Nitidulidae, and comprising over 200 described species.Cline, AR, et al. (2014) Molecular phylogeny of Niti ...
'' Erichson, 1844 – Worldwide * '' Endrodiellus'' Enrödy-Younga, 1962 – Madagascar * '' Eupastillus'' Lawrence, 2019 – Australia * '' Hierronius'' Enrödy-Younga, 1968 – Madeira and Canary Islands * '' Horadion'' Enrödy-Younga, 1976 – Eastern Africa and southern Asia * '' Microthomas'' T. R. Smith, 2020 – Bolivia * '' Pacicephalus'' Kirejtshuk & Mantič, 2015 – Micronesia * †'' Pastillocenicus'' Kirejtshuk & Nel, 2008 – French Eocene amber * '' Pastillodes'' Enrödy-Younga, 1968 – Northern Africa * ''
Pastillus ''Pastillus'' is a genus of Sap beetle The sap beetles, also known as Nitidulidae, are a family of beetles. They are small (2–6 mm) ovoid, usually dull-coloured beetles, with knobbed antennae. Some have red or yellow spots or bands. ...
'' Enrödy-Younga, 1962 – Tropical and southern Africa * '' Pycnocephalus'' Sharp, 1891 – Mexico, Central America and South America * '' Taxicephomerus'' Kirejtshuk, 1994 – Vietnam * '' Theticephalus'' Kirejtshuk, 1988 – Northern Africa, Middle East and Central Asia


References


Further reading

* * * * * * * * * * * Cucujoidea Cucujoidea families {{cucujoidea-stub