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Curtis Peebles (May 4, 1955 – June 25, 2017) was an American
aerospace Aerospace is a term used to collectively refer to the atmosphere and outer space. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astrona ...
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
for the
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Founded ...
, a researcher and historian for the
Dryden Flight Research Center The NASA Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center (AFRC) is an aeronautical research center operated by NASA. Its primary campus is located inside Edwards Air Force Base in California and is considered NASA's premier site for aeronautical rese ...
, and the author of several books dealing with
aviation Aviation includes the activities surrounding mechanical flight and the aircraft industry. ''Aircraft'' includes fixed-wing and rotary-wing types, morphable wings, wing-less lifting bodies, as well as lighter-than-air craft such as hot air ...
and aerial phenomena.https://history.nasa.gov/nltr34-3.pdf A native of
San Diego, California San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, Peebles developed an enthusiastic interest in airplanes, rockets, and America's
space program A space program is an organized effort by a government or a company with a goal related to outer space. Lists of space programs include: * List of government space agencies * List of private spaceflight companies * List of human spaceflight prog ...
as a teenager.https://history.nasa.gov/nltr31-3.pdf In 1985, he graduated from
California State University, Long Beach California State University, Long Beach (CSULB) is a public research university in Long Beach, California. The 322-acre campus is the second largest of the 23-school California State University system (CSU) and one of the largest universities i ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in history. Peebles was probably best known as a leading
skeptic Skepticism, also spelled scepticism, is a questioning attitude or doubt toward knowledge claims that are seen as mere belief or dogma. For example, if a person is skeptical about claims made by their government about an ongoing war then the pe ...
of
UFO An unidentified flying object (UFO), more recently renamed by US officials as a UAP (unidentified aerial phenomenon), is any perceived aerial phenomenon that cannot be immediately identified or explained. On investigation, most UFOs are id ...
sightings and incidents, and he was interviewed for several television documentaries dealing with UFOs. He appeared in the
A&E Network A&E is an American basic cable network, the flagship television property of A&E Networks. The network was originally founded in 1984 as the Arts & Entertainment Network, initially focusing on fine arts, documentaries, television drama, dramas, and ...
's 1997 documentary "''Where Are All the UFOs?''", on the syndicated series ''UFO Diaries'', and on the
History Channel History (formerly The History Channel from January 1, 1995 to February 15, 2008, stylized as HISTORY) is an American pay television network and flagship channel owned by A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst Communications and the Disney ...
documentaries "''Unsolved History: Area 51''", "''Roswell: The Final Declassification''", and ''
History's Mysteries ''History's Mysteries'' is an American documentary television series that aired on the History Channel. Overview The 154 episodes of the series were produced from 1998 to 2011. Each season consisted of 12 to 14 one-hour episodes that focused on ...
.'' In his 1994 book ''Watch the Skies!'', a skeptical history of the UFO phenomenon, Peebles wrote: "I am a skeptic. I believe
flying saucer A flying saucer (also referred to as "a flying disc") is a descriptive term for a type of flying craft having a disc or saucer-shaped body, commonly used generically to refer to an anomalous flying object. The term was coined in 1947 but has g ...
reports are misinterpretations of conventional objects, phenomena, and experiences. I do not believe the evidence indicates the
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...
is under massive surveillance by disk-shaped alien spaceships." However, Peebles added that "these conclusions are those of the author; readers f this bookare encouraged to make up their own minds." '' Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'' wrote in its review of ''Watch the Skies!'' that "this chronicle of the flying saucer myth is well written and provides fair balance to a very controversial topic," while ''
Library Journal ''Library Journal'' is an American trade publication for librarians. It was founded in 1876 by Melvil Dewey. It reports news about the library world, emphasizing public libraries, and offers feature articles about aspects of professional prac ...
'' wrote that "Peebles has compiled a splendid history of this modern myth...He gives a history of practically every major UFO case since 1947, along with a discussion of the investigation and the probable correct explanation." In addition to his UFO research, Peebles also wrote a dozen books and over 40 magazine articles dealing with a variety of aerial phenomena and aerospace history. His articles were published in such periodicals as ''
Spaceflight Spaceflight (or space flight) is an application of astronautics to fly spacecraft into or through outer space, either with or without humans on board. Most spaceflight is uncrewed and conducted mainly with spacecraft such as satellites in or ...
'' and ''Space Education Magazine.'' Among his books were ''The Corona Project: America's First Spy Satellites'', ''Dark Eagles: A History of Top Secret U.S. Aircraft Programs'', ''From Runway to Orbit: Recollections of a NASA Engineer'', and a series of oral histories from flight personnel at NASA's
Armstrong Flight Research Center The NASA Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center (AFRC) is an aeronautical research center operated by NASA. Its primary campus is located inside Edwards Air Force Base in California and is considered NASA's premier site for aeronautical res ...
. His final book, ''Probing the Sky: Selected NACA Research Airplanes and Their Contributions to Flight'', was published in 2014. Starting in 1977, Peebles was a
freelance ''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
writer for Analytical Systems and Materials, an aeronautical engineering and research firm. He was an aerospace historian for the Smithsonian Institution in the 1990s, and from 2000 to 2013 he was a researcher and aerospace historian for the Dryden Flight Research Center (today the Armstrong Flight Research Center). He was a Fellow of the
British Interplanetary Society The British Interplanetary Society (BIS), founded in Liverpool in 1933 by Philip E. Cleator, is the oldest existing space advocacy organisation in the world. Its aim is exclusively to support and promote astronautics and space exploration. Stru ...
, and a member of the Flight Test Historical Foundation. In August 2013, Peebles was diagnosed with progressive, irreversible memory loss. He died on June 25, 2017 at the age of 62.


Books by Peebles

*''Watch the Skies! A Chronicle of the Flying Saucer Myth'', 1994. Smithsonian Institution Press. *''
Asteroid An asteroid is a minor planet of the inner Solar System. Sizes and shapes of asteroids vary significantly, ranging from 1-meter rocks to a dwarf planet almost 1000 km in diameter; they are rocky, metallic or icy bodies with no atmosphere. ...
s: a History'', 2001, Smithsonian Institution Press, (or 2000, ).
''Twilight Warriors: Covert Air Operations Against the USSR''
2005,
Naval Institute Press The United States Naval Institute (USNI) is a private non-profit military association that offers independent, nonpartisan forums for debate of national security issues. In addition to publishing magazines and books, the Naval Institute holds se ...
, *''The Moby Dick Project: Reconnaissance Balloons over Russia'', 1991,
Smithsonian Books The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Found ...
, *''Dark Eagles: A History of Top Secret U.S. Aircraft Programs'', 1997. *''Shadow Flights'' *''Guardians: Strategic Reconnaissance Satellites'' *''Battle for Space''
''High Frontier: The U.S. Air Force and the Military Space Program''
1997. *''The
Corona Corona (from the Latin for 'crown') most commonly refers to: * Stellar corona, the outer atmosphere of the Sun or another star * Corona (beer), a Mexican beer * Corona, informal term for the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes the COVID-19 di ...
Project: America's First Spy Satellites'', Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. . *''Flying Without Wings: NASA Lifting Bodies and the Birth of the Space Shuttle'' (Smithsonian History of Aviation and Spaceflight) (with Milton O. Thompson), 1999


References


External links


Memoirs Of Retired Dryden Chief Scientist Ken Iliff Published
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Peebles, Curtis 1955 births 2017 deaths Smithsonian Institution people American skeptics UFO skeptics