Curtis Arnoux Peters, Jr.
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Curtis Arnoux Peters, Jr. (January 8, 1904 – February 22, 1968), known professionally as Peter Arno, was an American
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
. He contributed cartoons and 101 covers to '' The New Yorker'' from 1925, the magazine's first year, until 1968, the year of his death. In 2015, ''New Yorker'' contributor Roger Angell described him as "the magazine's first genius".


Biography

Arno was born on January 8, 1904, in New York City. His father was
Curtis Arnoux Peters Curtis Arnoux Peters (22 August 1879 − December 17, 1933) was a New York Supreme Court Justice. Peters worked for thirteen years in New York City's Law Department as an Assistant Corporation Counsel. He was the campaign manager for Thomas Cr ...
, a New York State Supreme Court judge. He was educated at the
Hotchkiss School The Hotchkiss School is a coeducational University-preparatory school#North America, preparatory school in Lakeville, Connecticut, United States. Hotchkiss is a member of the Eight Schools Association and Ten Schools Admissions Organization. It i ...
and Yale University, where he contributed illustrations, covers and cartoons to '' The Yale Record'', the campus
humor magazine A humor magazine is a magazine specifically designed to deliver humorous content to its readership. These publications often offer satire and parody, but some also put an emphasis on cartoons, caricature, absurdity, one-liners, witty aphorisms, ...
, as "Peters". He also formed a jazz band called the Yale Collegians, in which he played piano, banjo, and accordion. Arno's infatuation with show business later had him designing, writing, and/or producing for four Broadway shows, and appearing with fellow cartoonists in the film Artists and Models. After one year at Yale he moved home to Manhattan and worked as an illustrator for a silent film company (Chadwick Films) before joining the staff of the fledgling magazine '' The New Yorker''. The iconic cartoons and covers he created there, from 1925 through 1968, helped establish the magazine's reputation for sophisticated humor and fine illustration. His work often depicted a cross-section of New York City society, though he was also inspired by situations he encountered during his travels. Arno drew his cartoons in batches, usually over a two-day period each week. Arno often worked with gag writers, one of whom coined the popular expression "back to the drawing board" in a famous March 1, 1941 cartoon. In 1927 he married Lois Long, a popular ''New Yorker'' columnist and fashion editor who wrote under the pseudonym "Lipstick." Their one daughter, Patricia, was born September 18, 1928, and the couple divorced in 1930. Arno later married debutante Mary Livingston Lansing in August 1935; they divorced in July 1939. After his second divorce, Arno moved to a farm near
Harrison, New York Harrison is a town in Westchester County, New York, United States, northeast of Manhattan. The population was 28,218 at the 2020 census. History Harrison was established in 1696 by a patent granted by the British government to John Harrison a ...
, where he lived in seclusion, enjoying music, guns, and sports cars. Arno died of
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
on February 22, 1968, at the age of 64. He is buried at
Kensico Cemetery Kensico Cemetery, located in Valhalla, Westchester County, New York was founded in 1889, when many New York City cemeteries were becoming full, and rural cemeteries were being created near the railroads that served the city. Initially , it was ...
in Valhalla, New York. A biography, ''Peter Arno: The Mad Mad World of The New Yorker's Greatest Cartoonist'' by ''New Yorker'' cartoonist, Michael Maslin was published in April 2016 by Regan Arts.


Bibliography

* ''Whoops, Dearie!''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1927. (ghostwritten by Philip Wylie) * ''Parade''. New York: H. Liveright, 1929. * ''Hullabaloo''. New York: H. Liveright, 1930. * ''Circus''. New York: H. Liveright, 1931. * ''Favorites''. New York: Blue Ribbon Books, 1932. * ''For Members Only''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1935. * ''Cartoon Revue''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1941. * ''Man in the Shower''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1944. * ''Sizzling Platter''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1949. * ''Ladies and Gentlemen''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1951. * ''Hell of a Way to Run a Railroad''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1956. * ''Lady in the Shower''. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1967. * ''Peter Arno''. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1979.


References


External links

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Peter Arno on The New Yorker's Cartoon Bank

Peter Arno, An Appreciation, Searching for LaughBilly Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum Art Database
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arno, Peter 1904 births 1968 deaths American cartoonists The New Yorker cartoonists The Yale Record alumni Burials at Kensico Cemetery Artists from New York City Hotchkiss School alumni