Curly Bardkadubbu
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Curly Bardkadubbu (1924–1987) was a Kunwinjku artist who was born in the Kamarrang subsection of the Naborn clan of the Marrkolidjban estate on the
Liverpool River Liverpool River is a river in the Northern Territory of Australia. It is the largest of the tidal river, tidal river systems of northern Arnhem Land, which includes two major tributaries, the Tomkinson and Mann Rivers. Geography The river ris ...
. He was known for his paintings on eucalyptus bark.


Biography

Not much is known of Bardkadubbu's early life, one reason being the lack of official record keeping and a second being that Bardkadubbu did not start painting until comparatively late in life. Bardkadubbu did not rise to prominence in the art scene until the late 1970s when he was in his mid-forties. In the late 1970s, Bardkadubbu was tutored in painting by
Yirawala Yirawala (c. 1897 – 17 April 1976) was an Aboriginal Australian leader, labourer and bark painter. He is most known for his bark painting. He was born in the Northern Territory, which at the time was responsibility of the state of South Aus ...
when they shared an outstation at Table Hill and Marrkolidjban, which both men helped to establish. Being so close to this river may be the cause of Bardkadubbu's best known depictions – Namanjwarre the Crocodile. Later in his life, Bardkadubbu would move to Namokarabu (an estate in the Liverpool River region), where his life would come to an end in the year 1987 at the age of 62 or 63 (the reason his exact age is undetermined is because of the lack of records indicating Bardkadubbu's date of birth and subsequently date of death).


Artistic career

Bardkadubbu’s work was selected for a number of major exhibitions in Australia and abroad, including: ''The Art of Aboriginal Australia'', which toured North America from 1974 to 1976; and ''Aboriginal Art: The Continuing Tradition'' at the National Gallery of Australia in 1989. Bardkadubbu entered the first
National Aboriginal Art Award The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) is Australia's longest running Indigenous art award. Established in 1984 as the National Aboriginal Art Award by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin ...
, established by the
Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory The Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (MAGNT) is the main museum in the Northern Territory. The museum is located in the inner Darwin suburb of Fannie Bay. The MAGNT is governed by the Board of the Museum and Art Gallery of the ...
in 1984. In 2013, Bardkadubbu's painting ''Namanjwarre the Estuarine Crocodile'' was included in the exhibition Old Masters: Australia's Great Bark Artists, organized by the National Museum of Australia.


Style

Bardkadubbu started painting much later than his contemporaries. Because of this he used large barks (up to a meter in length) to make up for his lack of precision from starting paintin g later. Most of Bardkadubbu's subjects were animals, specifically barramundi, crocodiles, and kangaroos- with crocodiles being the most frequent subject over . Yirawala and Bardkadubbu have the same style of infill in that they both leave space between the rarrk.


Northern Land Council Logo

The Northern Land Council's logo is derived from Bardkadubbu's painting ''Ngalyod the Rainbow Serpent''. Bardkadubbu allowed the Northern Land Council to modify the painting for their logo; in return he was paid via copyright fee for allowing the council to use his painting. The logo adapted the painting by rotating ''Ngalyold the Rainbow Serpent'' ninety degrees clockwise and changing the water serpent's head. The colors were also slightly enhanced to pop more, but neither the general shape of the water serpent's body nor the interior crosshatching was changed.


Collections

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Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
*
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
*
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), located on George Street in Sydney's The Rocks neighbourhood, is solely dedicated to exhibiting, interpreting, and collecting contemporary art, from across Australia and around the world. It is ...
* National Gallery of Australia * National Museum of Australia


Works Sold at Auction


References

{{Reflist 1924 births 1987 deaths Australian Aboriginal artists Artists from the Northern Territory 20th-century Australian painters