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Curlew is a city in Palo Alto County,
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the ...
, United States. The population was 37 at the time of the 2020 census.


History

Curlew got its start in the year 1882, following construction of the Des Moines and Fort Dodge Railroad through that territory. It was named by the railroad president, an avid hunter, from the
curlew The curlews () are a group of nine species of birds in the genus ''Numenius'', characterised by their long, slender, downcurved bills and mottled brown plumage. The English name is imitative of the Eurasian curlew's call, but may have been in ...
birds found in the area.


Geography

Curlew is located at (42.980293, -94.737480). According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.


Demographics


2010 census

At the 2010 census there were 58 people in 24 households, including 17 families, in the city. The population density was . There were 31 housing units at an average density of . The racial makup of the city was 98.3% White and 1.7% African American. Of the 24 households 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.2% were non-families. 16.7% of households were one person and 12.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.59. The median age was 44.3 years. 19% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.1% were from 25 to 44; 27.6% were from 45 to 64; and 19% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.0% male and 50.0% female.


2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 62 people in 30 households, including 17 families, in the city. The population density was . There were 36 housing units at an average density of . The racial makup of the city was 100.00% White. Of the 30 households 20.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, and 43.3% were non-families. 43.3% of households were one person and 23.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.07 and the average family size was 2.88. The age distribution was 22.6% under the age of 18, 32.3% from 25 to 44, 17.7% from 45 to 64, and 27.4% 65 or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 72.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males. The median household income was $20,250 and the median family income was $20,417. Males had a median income of $11,250 versus $6,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,788. There were 30.8% of families and 28.1% of the population living below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 72.7% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.


Education

Emmetsburg Community School District operates public schools.


Notable people

*
Paul Brechler Paul W. Brechler (July 17, 1911 – September 13, 1997) was an athletic director for the University of Iowa for 13 years and the first commissioner of the Western Athletic Conference. Playing career Brechler graduated from Emmetsburg High School ...
, basketball player and University of Iowa athletic director 1947-1960 *
Nancy Cox Nancy Cox may refer to: * Nancy Cox (virologist) (born 1949), American virologist * Nancy Cox (TV news anchor) Nancy Jane Cox is an American television journalist and news anchor for WLEX-TV in Lexington, Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky. She was als ...
(born 1949), she is a virologist, and she served as the Director of the Influenza Division at the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the national public health agency of the United States. It is a United States federal agency, under the Department of Health and Human Services, and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgi ...
(CDC) from 2006 to 2014 and as Director of CDC's
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
(WHO) Collaborating Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Control of Influenza from 1992 to 2014.


References

{{authority control Cities in Iowa Cities in Palo Alto County, Iowa