''Epidius'' is a genus of

crab spiders The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 170 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loosely to many other families of spiders. Many members of th ...

that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877. It is a senior synonym of ''Pothaeus''.

Species

it contains fifteen species and one subspecies, found in Africa and Asia: *''

Epidius armatus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' (Thorell, 1895) – India,

Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...

Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...

*''

Epidius binotatus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Simon, 1897 – West Africa,

Congo Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa: * Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...

**'' Epidius b. guineensis'' Millot, 1942 –

Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ...

*''

Epidius coloratus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Benjamin, 2017 – Malaysia ( Borneo), Brunei *''

Epidius denisi Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Lessert, 1943 – Congo *''

Epidius elongatus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Benjamin, 2017 – Thailand *''

Epidius floreni Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Benjamin, 2017 – Malaysia (Borneo) *''

Epidius gongi Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' (Song & Kim, 1992) – China *''

Epidius longimanus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Benjamin, 2017 – India *''

Epidius longipalpis Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a conv ...

'' Thorell, 1877 (

type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...

) – India,

Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...

, Indonesia ( Java,

Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...

, Seram,

Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...

) *''

Epidius lyriger Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a c ...

'' Simon, 1897 – Philippines *'' Epidius mahavira'' Benjamin, 2017 – India *'' Epidius pallidus'' (Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *''

Epidius parvati ''Epidius parvati'', is a species of spider of the genus '' Epidius''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. The specific name ''parvati'' came from the name of Hindu goddess Parvati Parvati ( sa, पार्वती, ), Uma ( sa, उमा, ) or ...

'' Benjamin, 2000 – Sri Lanka, India *'' Epidius rubropictus'' Simon, 1909 – China, Vietnam, Indonesia (Sumatra) *''

Epidius typicus Epidius (1st century BC) was an Ancient Roman rhetorician who taught the art of oratory towards the close of the republic, numbering Marcus Antonius and Octavianus among his scholars. His skill, however, was not sufficient to save him from a co ...

'' (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) –

Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...

Formerly included: *''E. bipunctatus'' (Thorell, 1891) (Transferred to ''

Mastira ''Mastira'' is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. It was first described in 1891 by Tamerlan Thorell. , it contains 10 species. Species ''Mastira'' comprises the following species: *''Mastira adusta'' (L. Koch, 1867) – New Guinea, ...

'') *''E. brevipalpus'' Simon, 1903 (Transferred to ''

Pharta ''Pharta'' is a genus of Thomisidae, crab spiders, family Thomisidae, first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1891. Species , it contains ten Asian species: *''Pharta bimaculata'' Thorell, 1891 – Malaysia, Singapore *''Pharta brevipalpus'' ( ...

'') *''E. gongi'' (Song & Kim, 1992) (Transferred to ''Epidius'') *''E. kalawitanus'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) (Transferred to ''

Cebrenninus ''Cebrenninus'' is a genus of Thomisidae, crab spiders that was first described by S. P. Benjamin in 2016. It is a Synonym_(taxonomy), senior synonym of ''Ascurisoma''. Species it contains ten species, found in Asia and Africa: *''Cebrenninus ba ...

'') *''E. zhengi'' (Ono & Song, 1986) (Transferred to ''Pharta'')

Species

See also

References

Further reading