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Culturcide was an American,
Houston Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in ...
-based experimental
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
band, active from 1980 to 1990 and from 1993 to the present day. They were notorious for their
1986 The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 ** Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles. **Spain and Portugal ente ...
album ''Tacky Souvenirs of Pre-Revolutionary America'', which earned the band a
cult following A cult following refers to a group of fans who are highly dedicated to some person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some medium. The lattermost is often called a cult classic. ...
, but also several legal threats.


History

Culturcide's first single "Another Miracle"/"Consider Museums as Concentration Camps", was released in 1980, unsupported by any live appearances. However demand grew for the band to perform, and this they did, relying on banks of portable cassette recorders to provide their samples. This was enough of a success for their debut LP ''Year One'' (1982) to be composed entirely of live material. However, Craine left the band after the album's release. A remastered version of the album that also includes the first single was rereleased in 2007 as "Year One (Again)" by Hotbox Review


''Another Miracle/Consider Museums 45''

The single was recorded at MRS Studio in Houston at the beginning of 1980, with Bobby Ginsburg doing the engineering on an 8-track board. Craine's earlier band, AK47, had recorded 'The Badge Means You Suck' there and Legionnaire's Disease had recorded their 'I'd Rather See You Dead' single in the studio, both using Ginsburg. Webb came equipped with lyrics for both songs while Craine had preworked the drum machine sounds and some synth sounds. Webb provided tape loops (the 'Don' and 'Adele' yells and screams denoted on the record sleeve) and Craine has said in previous interviews that he taped the climactic scene of the movie 'Attica' to provide the gunshots used at the end of 'Concentration Camps'. The tape loops were then 'treated' by running them through Craine's synth and the resulting output was duly recorded (Craine is alleged to have been a major Eno enthusiast). Webb and Craine enlisted guitarists Al Trazz (Plastic Idols) and Dan Workman To flesh out the initial sparse sound. While the Trazz parts were worked out and rehearsed in the studio, Workman's guitar tracks were improvised and done in one take in keeping with the band's initial Throbbing Gristle philosophy. Recording and mixing was done over two or three nights with no overdubbing or studio effects other than studio reverb supplied by Ginsburg. The cover illustration was done by Webb and the first pressing also included a self-addressed postcard showing the Houston Museum of Fine Art. Reviews were generally strong, including one that likened the band's sound to that of a 'stalking metronome'. Breaking their initial vow to never play live, Webb and Craine added Workman to the line-up and began to gig. After one such show, Bill Loner (Plastic Idols) declared the trio needed a bass player and he too was added to the band's ranks.


''Tacky Souvenirs of Pre-Revolutionary America''

In 1986 the band released their most famous work. ''Tacky Souvenirs of Pre-Revolutionary America'' comprised 14 tracks of the band's satirical lyrics
overdubbed Overdubbing (also known as layering) is a technique used in audio recording in which audio tracks that have been pre-recorded are then played back and monitored, while simultaneously recording new, doubled, or augmented tracks onto one or more av ...
onto popular songs by the original artists. For example, the
Beach Boys A beach is a landform alongside a body of water which consists of loose particles. The particles composing a beach are typically made from rock, such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, etc., or biological sources, such as mollusc shell ...
' "
California Girls "California Girls" is a song by the American rock band the Beach Boys from their 1965 album, ''Summer Days (And Summer Nights!!)''. Written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love, the lyrics detail an appreciation for women across the world and a wish th ...
" was turned into "They Wish They All Could Be California Punks", a sideswipe at unoriginality in Punk Rock. There were also overdubs of
tape loop In music, tape loops are loops of magnetic tape used to create repetitive, rhythmic musical patterns or dense layers of sound when played on a tape recorder. Originating in the 1940s with the work of Pierre Schaeffer, they were used among cont ...
s and other
sound effect A sound effect (or audio effect) is an artificially created or enhanced sound, or sound process used to emphasize artistic or other content of films, television shows, live performance, animation, video games, music, or other media. Traditi ...
s. The lyric sheet carried the message "Home-taping is killing the record industry, so keep doing it

The backing tracks were used without permission and the band soon faced legal threats from some of the original
copyright A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, education ...
holders. The album was listed in the British ''
New Musical Express ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' yearlist for 198


1990s

Despite the band's new-found cult status (which led to tours of the US West Coast and even Europe), financial and intra-band problems led to a split in 1990. One problem was that most
record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the produ ...
s shied away from releasing their material after ''Tacky Souvenirs''. However, in 1993 the band reconvened to work on a new album, ''Short CD'' (1995). ''Home Made Authority'' followed in 1998.


Notes on gear

A Korg Minipops drum machine was used in the early work. Factory presets could be overridden by forcing down two of the rhythm selections simultaneously to provide a hybrid version, a tactic often used by Webb and Craine. Dan Workman favored a Les Paul through a Roland amp. He also shouted into the guitar pickups for additional vocal effects. Bill Loner usually played a Gibson EB3 and also provided the saxophone tracks. Loner also played an Arp Axxe on occasion, notably on the Year One Bongoloid tracks. Jim Craine played an EMS Synthi AKS. This particular version was equipped with an audio-in which allowed Craine to run outside sound sources through the synth for treatment, usually sampled cassette tapes assembled by Webb. Craine occasionally played a Hagstrom 8-string bass and a modified Arp Pro Soloist and provided flute tracks on at least one Year One song. Extra electronic percussion was provided by using very early Boss drum pad triggers. In addition to providing the vocals, Perry Webb assembled tape loops that were then amplified and played through the house PA system. Webb also played a Telecaster copy on selected songs during live performances.


Discography

* 1980: "Another Miracle"/"Consider Museums as Concentration Camps" (7" single) * 1981: ''Reset'' split LP with Hiroshima Chair; most of Culturcide's material later appeared on ''Year One''.(Dogfood Production System) * 1982: ''Year One'' (LP)(CIA Records) * 1986: ''Tacky Souvenirs of Pre-Revolutionary America'' (LP)(no label) * 1991: "A Day at My Job"/"Mommy and I Are One" (7" single)(Nuf Sed) * 1995: ''Short CD'' (CD)(Double Naught) * 1998: ''Home Made Authority'' (CD)(Delayed) * Undated: "Santa Claus Was My Lover"/"Depressed Christmas" (7" single) * Undated: split single with
Caroliner Rainbow Caroliner, a group formed in 1983 in San Francisco, is an industrial bluegrass–experimental–Noise conceptual art band that uses instruments from bluegrass and rock traditions, as well as homemade electronics and other modified instruments. In ...
; two untitled tracks. (7" single) (cover states - "Collector's item! First 250,000 pressed on black vinyl") *2007: "Year One (Again) CD (HotBox Review), remastered version plus "Another Miracle" 45 *2008: ''Gigs For An Imaginary Audience'' (CD) remastered versions of demos, previously unreleased tracks, and selected live tracks from 1980 to 1986


Compilation appearances

*1982: "Disco" on cassette ''Endzeit'' (Datenverarbeitung) *1984: "Bestiality and Sex" on 4-cassette compilation of the same name (Bain Total). *1988: "Industrial Band" on the cassette ''Songs I Like to Sing'' (Statutory Tape). *2002: "They Aren't the World" on ''Illegal Art Exhibit'' CD (Illegal Art) *2005: "A Day at My Job (unreleased studio version)" on ''God Came Between Us'' CD
777 was 666
*Undated: "Atomic Bomb" appeared on cassette compilation ''The Dog That Wouldn't Die''.


See also

*
Negativland Negativland is an American experimental music band which originated in the San Francisco Bay Area in the late 1970s. They took their name from a Neu! track, while their record label (Seeland Records) is named after another Neu! track. The core ...
*''
1987 (What the Fuck Is Going On?) ''1987 (What the Fuck Is Going On?)'' is the debut studio album by British electronic band The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu (the JAMs), later known as the KLF. ''1987'' was produced using extensive unauthorised samples that plagiarised a wide ...
'' *
Sampling (music) In sound and music, sampling is the reuse of a portion (or sample) of a sound recording in another recording. Samples may comprise elements such as rhythm, melody, speech, sounds or entire bars of music, and may be layered, equalized, sped up or ...


External links


Some more ''tacky'' stuffan interview from 1998review of Year One Againreview of Year One Again


Sources


Band biography by Hobart Rowland



Downloads and updated biography
{{Authority control Punk rock groups from Texas Musical groups from Houston Sampling controversies