Cultural Centre Of European Space Technologies
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The Cultural Centre of European Space Technologies (KSEVT) is the headquarters of an eponymous institute, promoting research in the fields of space culturalization. Moreover, it is the central cultural venue in
Vitanje Vitanje (, formerly ''Vitanje trg'', sometimes ''Vitanjski trg'', german: (Markt) Weitenstein) is a small town in northeastern Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Vitanje. It lies on the Hudinja River north of Celje. The area is part ...
, where the family of Herman Potočnik Noordung, the spaceflight pioneer, originates from.


History


Opening

KSEVT was officially opened on September 6, 2012. The opening ceremony hosted the Swiss art collective Cod.Act with their performance ''Pendulum Choir''. Opening speeches were held by
Danilo Türk Danilo Türk (; born 19 February 1952) is a Slovenian diplomat, professor of international law, human rights expert, and political figure who served as President of Slovenia from 2007 to 2012. He was the first Slovene ambassador to the United Nat ...
, former president of the Republic of Slovenia, Žiga Turk, head of former Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sport (Slovenia),
Yuri Baturin Yuri Mikhailovich Baturin (russian: Юрий Михайлович Батурин; born 12 June 1949, in Moscow), is a Russian cosmonaut and former politician. Baturin graduated from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1973, and is t ...
, head of the S. I. Vavilov Institute for History of Science and Technology at the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across t ...
,
Lojze Peterle Alojz "Lojze" Peterle (born 5 July 1948) is a Slovenian politician. He is a member of New Slovenia, part of the European People's Party. He served as Prime Minister of Slovenia from 1990 to 1992, Leader of the Christian Democrats from the found ...
, a
Member of the European Parliament A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
, Anton Mavretič, a Slovenian scientist, active in the programmes of
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the mo ...
,
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding t ...
and the
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
, and through a direct video connection with the
International Space Station The International Space Station (ISS) is the largest modular space station currently in low Earth orbit. It is a multinational collaborative project involving five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA ...
,
Yuri Malenchenko Yuri Ivanovich Malenchenko (russian: Юрий Иванович Маленченко; born December 22, 1961) is a retired Russian cosmonaut. Malenchenko became the first person to marry in space, on 10 August 2003, when he married Ekaterina Dmit ...
, Russian cosmonaut, also greeted the public. The final act of the opening was made by
Majda Širca Majda Širca Ravnikar (born 20 April 1953) is a Slovenian art historian, journalist and politician. She served as Minister of Culture in the government of Borut Pahor. She was born in Postojna, then part of the People's Republic of Slovenia of ...
, former head of
Ministry of culture (Slovenia) Ministry may refer to: Government * Ministry (collective executive), the complete body of government ministers under the leadership of a prime minister * Ministry (government department), a department of a government Religion * Christian mi ...
.


Events

From the opening to the end of August 2014, KSEVT hosts a large permanent exhibition Herman Potočnik Noordung: 100 Monumental Influences. This exhibition focuses on the historical influences and future potentials of the 100 drawings Potočnik made for his book in 1928/29. There are also two large exhibitions in preparation: Space Sight (2014-2016) and Cinematography and Space (2016-2018). From September 2012 to the end of August 2013 a museum original of the first satellite
Sputnik 1 Sputnik 1 (; see § Etymology) was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957 as part of the Soviet space program. It sent a radio signal back to Earth for t ...
and the original Russian spacesuits Sokol-KV2 (Hawk) and Orlan M (Eagle) from the Star City were exhibited within the set of the Potočnik exhibition. The work of KSEVT was first presented to the global expert public on the 63rd International Astronautical Congress in Naples, Italy. The congress was organized by the
International Astronautical Federation The International Astronautical Federation (IAF) is an international space advocacy organization based in Paris, and founded in 1951 as a non-governmental organization to establish a dialogue between scientists around the world and to lay t ...
. From October 2013 to the end of August 2014, the Voyager/Mavretič exhibition is open for visitors, alongside the exhibition of Potočnik. The central artifact in the setup is the original alternate PLS instrument from the Voyager programme. Anton Mavretič, a space engineer with Slovenian roots, was one of the chief constructors of this instrument at the
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the mo ...
.


Architecture

The architectural design of KSEVT was created by four architect bureaus: Bevk-Perović, Dekleva-Gregorič, OFIS and Sadar + Vuga. The design derives from the plans for a habitable wheel, one of the three parts of a geostationary space station which is described in Potočnik's book ''Das Problem der Befahrung des Weltraums - der Raketen-Motor'' (The Problem of Space Travel - The Rocket Motor). The building is a concrete monolith object that consists of two low cylinders. In the dynamical relation of these two, an impression of levitation and rotation is created. Central hall is surrounded by the main exhibition area, and they are both connected with a round opening in the middle. The authors wished to stress how the local community programme and the scientific programme of KSEVT interact. At the highest point of the circular exhibition area there is a transition to the smaller cylinder of the building – to the first floor where study and research activities take place. There is also a special library - the '' Treasury of Modernity''. KSEVT's architects received the Slovenian national award for architecture: Plečnik's Award 2013, the ''Zlati svinčnik'' (Golden Pencil) Award 2013 and Trend Award 2012. They were among the nominees of the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture
Mies van der Rohe Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ( ; ; born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect. He was commonly referred to as Mies, his surname. Along with Alvar Aalto, Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius and Frank Lloyd ...
Award.


Programme

The main programme is accompanied by a set of smaller, temporary exhibitions, conferences, symposia, lectures, and other events in the fields of space culturalization. KSEVT focuses its work mainly on the research and development of the programmes of space culturalization. Composite missions are designed to intertwine science and art, stressing the importance of humanistic sciences and modern art in space exploration through various conferences, workshops and future residence programme for young artists and scientists. Their aim is to gradually develop cultural applications as an enhancement of the existing space programmes. KSEVT also carries out museum and exhibition activities which engage in space research, publishing, education and production of exhibitions and events. The third and main activity of KSEVT are the multimedia educational programmes for primary (elementary) and secondary (high) schools. Slovenian high profile institutions that collaborate with KSEVT are the Research Centre of the
Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( sl, Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti (SAZU)) is the national academy of Slovenia, which encompasses science and the arts and brings together the top Slovene researchers and artists as members o ...
, Slovenian Science Foundation and ''
Slovenska matica The Slovene Society ( sl, Slovenska matica,The name Matica can be literally translated into English as the "Queen Bee," which is a metaphor meaning "the parent body of the Slovenes." also ) is the second-oldest publishing house in Slovenia, found ...
''.


See also

* Dragan Živadinov, DELAK Institute *
Herman Potočnik Herman Potočnik (pseudonym Hermann Noordung; 22 December 1892 – 27 August 1929) was an ethnically Slovenian Austro-Hungarian Army officer, electrical engineer and astronautics theorist. He is regarded as a pioneer and visionary of modern space f ...
, European pioneer of spaceflight


Weblinks


External links



KSEVT official webpage
Noordung Orbit
an unofficial blog about KSEVT and Herman Potočnik
Postgravityart.org
DELAK Institute


References

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