Cucujus Janatai
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''Cucujus'' is a genus of beetles in the family
Cucujidae The Cucujidae, "flat bark beetles," are a family of distinctively flat beetles found worldwide (except Africa and Antarctica) under the bark of dead trees. The family has received considerable taxonomic attention in recent years and now consists ...
, the flat bark beetles. It contains 19 currently recognized species and subspecies.


Description

Species of ''Cucujus'' are of moderate size (6-25mm), greatly dorso-ventrally compressed, and brightly colored, often red or red and black. Additionally, they can distinguished from other members of the family by the head being generally wider than the pronotum with prominent temples, and the elongate, inverted male genitalia with a flagellum. The genus occurs throughout the Holarctic region, with indigenous species in North America, Europe, and Asia. It is most diverse in Asia.


Ecology

The biology of most species in the genus is poorly known. All life stages live under dead bark, where they apparently are predacious. Larvae also are dorso-ventrally compressed. ''Cucujus clavipes puniceus'', which occurs in western North America, has been the subject of considerable research interest due to its ability to produce natural antifreeze compounds.


Species

* ''
Cucujus bicolor ''Cucujus'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cucujidae, the flat bark beetles. It contains 19 currently recognized species and subspecies. Description Species of ''Cucujus'' are of moderate size (6-25mm), greatly dorso-ventrally compressed, ...
'' Smith, 1851 * ''
Cucujus chinensis ''Cucujus'' is a genus of beetles in the family Cucujidae, the flat bark beetles. It contains 19 currently recognized species and subspecies. Description Species of ''Cucujus'' are of moderate size (6-25mm), greatly dorso-ventrally compressed, ...
'' Lee & Sâto, 2007 * ''
Cucujus cinnaberinus Larva of Cucujus cinnaberinus ''Cucujus cinnaberinus'' is a species of beetles in the family Cucujidae, the flat bark beetles. It is native to Europe, being most common in Central Europe and rare in much of Southern and Western Europe. This beet ...
'' Scopoli, 1763 * ''
Cucujus clavipes ''Cucujus clavipes'' is known as the flat bark beetle.Carrasco, M. A., S. A. Buechler, R. J. Arnold, T. Sformo, B. M. Barnes, and J. G. Duman. 2011. Elucidating the biochemical overwintering adaptations of larval ''Cucujus clavipes puniceus'', a ...
'' Fabricius ** ''Cucujus clavipes clavipes'' Fabricius, 1781 ** ''Cucujus clavipes puniceus'' Mannerheim, 1843 * '' Cucujus coccinatus'' Lewis, 1881 * '' Cucujus coloniarius'' (Olliff, 1885) (syn. of ''C. bicolor''?) * '' Cucujus costatus'' Zhao & Zhang, 2019 * '' Cucujus elongatus'' Lee & Pütz, 2008 * '' Cucujus grouvellei'' Reitter, 1877 *'' Cucujus haematodes'' Erichson ** ''Cucujus haematodes haematodes'' Erichson, 1845 ** ''Cucujus haematodes caucasicus'' Motschulsky, 1845 ** ''Cucujus haematodes opacus'' Lewis, 1888 * '' Cucujus janatai'' Háva, Zahradník & Růžička, 2019 * '' Cucujus kempi'' Grouvelle, 1913 * '' Cucujus mniszechi'' Grouvelle, 1874 * '' Cucujus muelleri'' Bussler, 2017 * '' Cucujus nigripennis'' Lee & Sâto, 2007 * '' Cucujus tulliae'' Bonacci, Mazzei, Horák, & Brandmayr, 2012


References

Cucujidae Cucujoidea genera Beetles of Asia Beetles of Europe Beetles of North America Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cucujidae-stub