Cuba Austin (1906 – 1961) was an American
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
drummer.
Early life
Austin was born in
Charleston, West Virginia
Charleston is the capital and List of cities in West Virginia, most populous city of West Virginia. Located at the confluence of the Elk River (West Virginia), Elk and Kanawha River, Kanawha rivers, the city had a population of 48,864 at the 20 ...
.
Career
In 1926, Austin became a member of
William McKinney's group,
McKinney's Cotton Pickers
McKinney's Cotton Pickers were an American jazz band, founded in Detroit, Michigan, United States in 1926, and led by William McKinney, who expanded his Synco Septet to ten players. Cuba Austin took over for McKinney on drums, with the latter bec ...
.
Austin joined the group after its formation, taking over from McKinney himself on drums.
The group recorded frequently, both under the names Cotton Pickers and Chocolate Dandies.
In 1931, the Cotton Pickers split into two ensembles, with Austin heading one of them, which took the name, The Original Cotton Pickers.
When he disbanded this group in 1934, he moved to
Baltimore
Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
and worked on his own,
as well as in an orchestra with
Rivers Chambers.
Austin was an influential figure in early jazz;
Gene Krupa
Eugene Bertram Krupa (January 15, 1909 – October 16, 1973), known as Gene Krupa, was an American jazz drummer, bandleader and composer who performed with energy and showmanship. His drum solo on Benny Goodman's 1937 recording of "Sing, Sing, S ...
called Austin one of his major influences.
Austin was one of the first drummers to use the newly invented
hi hat in hot and swing jazz.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Austin, Cuba
1906 births
1961 deaths
American jazz drummers
Jazz musicians from West Virginia
20th-century American drummers
American male drummers
20th-century American male musicians
American male jazz musicians
McKinney's Cotton Pickers members
People from Charleston, West Virginia
Musicians from Charleston, West Virginia