Ctenotus Pantherinus Ocellifer
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Ctenotus'' is a genus of
skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Ski ...
s ( family Scincidae). The genus belongs to a
clade A clade (), also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a group of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree. Rather than the English term, ...
in the '' Sphenomorphus'' group which contains such genera as ''
Anomalopus ''Anomalopus'' is a genus of worm-skinks, smallish smooth-scaled burrowing lizards in the family Scincidae. The genus is endemic to the eastern half of Australia. The genus belongs to a clade in the ''Sphenomorphus'' group which contains such ge ...
'' and the close relatives ''
Eulamprus ''Eulamprus'' is a genus of lizards, commonly known as water skinks, in the subfamily Sphenomorphinae of the family Scincidae. The genus is native to Australia. Taxonomy The genus ''Eulamprus'' belongs to a clade in the ''Sphenomorphus'' grou ...
'' and '' Gnypetoscincus''. Lizards in the genus ''Ctenotus'' are commonly called comb-eared skinks, a reference to the scales aligned near the ear. ''Ctenotus'' lizards are able to move very quickly, disappearing whilst being observed. They are highly active in their habits, foraging amongst a diverse range of habitat. The members of the genus ''Ctenotus'' are widely distributed, in all states of
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, and are especially diverse in arid regions and the tropical north, accounting for 10–20% of the lizard species. Around a quarter of lizards found in one area of the
Great Sandy Desert The Great Sandy Desert is an interim Australian bioregion,IBRA Version 6.1
data
are ''Ctenotus'' skinks, 11 of the 40 species. A single dune may have up to six species of ''Ctenotus''. The
Southwest Australia Southwest Australia is a biogeographic region in Western Australia. It includes the Mediterranean-climate area of southwestern Australia, which is home to a diverse and distinctive flora and fauna. The region is also known as the Southwest Aus ...
n region contains 23 species. The size ranges from very small to moderately large, being similarly varied in body types from slender to stout. The diversity of forms allows species to occupy different niches, often in the same locality.


Species

''Ctenotus'' is the most diverse reptile genus in Australia, with approximately 100 member species. Identification to the rank of species is regarded as difficult, and the largest lizard genus is also one of the most poorly understood."''Ctenotus'' "
The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
*''
Ctenotus agrestis The Mitchell grass ctenotus (''Ctenotus agrestis'') is a species of skink found in Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type ...
'' – Mitchell grass ctenotus *''
Ctenotus alacer The lively ctenotus (''Ctenotus alacer'') is a species of skink found in Northern Territory, Queensland, and Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land ...
'' – lively ctenotus *''
Ctenotus alleni ''Ctenotus alleni'', also known commonly as the Ajana ctenotus and Allen's ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Western Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''alleni'', is in honour o ...
'' – Ajana ctenotus *''
Ctenotus allotropis ''Ctenotus allotropis'', the brown-blazed wedgesnout ctenotus, is a species of skink found in New South Wales and Queensland in Australia. Description ''C. allotropis'' has many similarities to the eastern barred wedgesnout ctenotus '' C. str ...
'' – brown-blazed wedgesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus angusticeps The northwestern coastal ctenotus, little leopard ctenotus, or Airlie Island ctenuous (''Ctenotus angusticeps'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupyin ...
'' – northwestern coastal ctenotus, little leopard ctenotus, Airlie Island ctenuous *''
Ctenotus aphrodite ''Ctenotus aphrodite'', also known commonly as the Oorida ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''aphrodite'', refers to Aphrodite, the goddess of l ...
'' – Oorida ctenotus *''
Ctenotus arcanus The arcane ctenotus (''Ctenotus arcanus'') is a species of skink found in Queensland and New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: ...
'' – arcane ctenotus *''
Ctenotus ariadnae ''Ctenotus ariadnae'', also known commonly as Ariadna's ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''ariadnae'', is in honor of Ariadna Neumann who was ...
'' – Ariadna's ctenotus *''
Ctenotus arnhemensis The Jabiluka ctenotus (''Ctenotus arnhemensis'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic gene ...
'' – Jabiluka ctenotus *''
Ctenotus astarte ''Ctenotus astarte'', also known commonly as the stony downs ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''astarte'', is an allusion to Astarte, the ...
'' – stony downs ctenotus *'' Ctenotus astictus'' – Arnhem striped ctenotus *'' Ctenotus atlas'' – southern mallee ctenotus *'' Ctenotus australis'' – western limestone ctenotus *''
Ctenotus borealis The white-faced ctenotus (''Ctenotus borealis'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic gene ...
'' – white-faced ctenotus *'' Ctenotus brachyonyx'' – short-clawed ctenotus *'' Ctenotus brevipes'' – short-footed ctenotus *''
Ctenotus brooksi ''Ctenotus brooksi'', also known commonly as Brooks' wedge-snouted ctenotus, the wedgesnout ctenotus, and the sandhill ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia and found in semi-arid ...
'' – wedgesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus burbidgei ''Ctenotus burbidgei'', also known commonly as the plain-backed Kimberley ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to Western Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''burbidgei'', is in hono ...
'' – plain-backed Kimberley ctenotus *''
Ctenotus calurus The blue-tailed finesnout ctenotus (''Ctenotus calurus'') is a species of skink found in Northern Territory, South Australia, and Western Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q584925 Ctenotus, calurus Reptiles described in 1969 Taxa na ...
'' – blue-tailed finesnout ctenotus *'' Ctenotus capricorni'' – Capricorn ctenotus *'' Ctenotus catenifer'' – chain-striped south-west ctenotus *''
Ctenotus coggeri The brown-backed ctenotus (''Ctenotus coggeri''), also known commonly as Cogger's ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to the Northern Territory in Australia. Etymology The specific name, ' ...
'' – brown-backed ctenotus *''
Ctenotus colletti ''Ctenotus colletti'', also known commonly as the buff-tailed finesnout ctenotus, Collett’s ctenotus, and Collett's skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''co ...
'' – Collett’s skink, buff-tailed finesnout ctenotus *'' Ctenotus decaneurus'' – ten-lined ctenotus *''
Ctenotus delli ''Ctenotus delli'', also known commonly as the Darling Range south-west ctenotus or the Darling Range southwest ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific nam ...
'' – Darling Range south-west ctenotus *'' Ctenotus duricola'' – Eastern Pilbara lined ctenotus, Pilbara ctenotus *'' Ctenotus dux'' – fine side-lined ctenotus *'' Ctenotus ehmanni'' – brown-tailed finesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus essingtonii ''Ctenotus essingtonii'', also known commonly as Essington's ctenotus and the lowlands plain-backed ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to the Northern Territory in Australia. Etymolog ...
'' – lowlands plain-backed ctenotus *'' Ctenotus euclae'' – wedgesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus eurydice ''Ctenotus eurydice'', also known commonly as the brown-backed yellow-lined ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to New South Wales and Queensland in Australia. Etymology The specific nam ...
'' – brown-backed yellow-lined ctenotus *''
Ctenotus eutaenius ''Ctenotus eutaenius'', commonly known as the black-backed yellow-lined ctenotus, is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species ac ...
'' – black-backed yellow-lined ctenotus *''
Ctenotus fallens The West-coast laterite ctenotus (''Ctenotus fallens'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excl ...
'' – West-coast laterite ctenotus *'' Ctenotus gagudju'' – Magela ctenotus, Kakadu ctenotus *''
Ctenotus gemmula The jewelled south-west ctenotus (''Ctenotus gemmula'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3006531 Ctenotus, grandis Reptiles described in 1974 Taxa named by Glen Milton Storr Skinks of Austral ...
'' – jewelled south-west ctenotus *'' Ctenotus grandis'' – grand ctenotus *'' Ctenotus greeri'' – spotted-necked ctenotus *'' Ctenotus halysis'' – chained ctenotus *''
Ctenotus hanloni ''Ctenotus hanloni'', also known Common name, commonly as Hanlon's ctenotus and the nimble ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the Family (biology), family Scincidae. The species is Endemism, endemic to Australia. Etymology The Specific ...
'' – nimble ctenotus *'' Ctenotus hebetior'' – stout ctenotus *'' Ctenotus helenae'' – clay-soil ctenotus *'' Ctenotus hilli'' – top-end lowlands ctenotus *''
Ctenotus iapetus The North West Cape ctenotus (''Ctenotus iapetus'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3006541 iapetus In Greek mythology, Iapetus (; ; grc, Ἰαπετός, Iapetós), also Japetus, is a T ...
'' – North West Cape ctenotus *''
Ctenotus impar The odd-striped ctenotus (''Ctenotus impar'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. It was first described by Australian biologist Glen Milton Storr in 1969. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q5128715 Ctenotus, impar Reptiles descr ...
'' – odd-striped ctenotus *''
Ctenotus ingrami ''Ctenotus ingrami'', also known commonly as Ingram's ctenotus and the unspotted yellow-sided ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is native to Queensland and New South Wales in Australia. Etymolo ...
'' – unspotted yellow-sided ctenotus *'' Ctenotus inornatus'' – bar-shouldered ctenotus *'' Ctenotus joanae'' – black-soil ctenotus *''
Ctenotus kurnbudj The Kurnbudj ctenotus (''Ctenotus kurnbudj'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, ...
'' – Kurnbudj ctenotus *''
Ctenotus kutjupa ''Ctenotus kutjupa'' is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is ...
'' *''
Ctenotus labillardieri The common south-west ctenotus (''Ctenotus labillardieri'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia ...
'' – common south-west ctenotus *'' Ctenotus lancelini'' – Lancelin Island skink, Lancelin south-west ctenotus *'' Ctenotus lateralis'' – gravelly-soil ctenotus *''
Ctenotus leae The orange-tailed finesnout skink (''Ctenotus leae'') is a species of skink found in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (cont ...
'' – orange-tailed finesnout skink *''
Ctenotus leonhardii Leonhardi's ctenotus, Leonhardi's skink, or common desert ctenotus (''Ctenotus leonhardii'') is a species of skink found in a range of arid and semi-arid regions throughout mainland Australia. The species was named after German anthropologist Mor ...
'' – Leonhardi's ctenotus, Leonhardi's skink, common desert ctenotus *'' Ctenotus maryani'' – Maryan's ctenotus *'' Ctenotus mastigura'' – whiptail ctenotus *''
Ctenotus mesotes The median-striped ctenotus (''Ctenotus mesotes'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic ge ...
'' – median-striped ctenotus *'' Ctenotus militaris'' – soldier ctenotus *'' Ctenotus mimetes'' – checker-sided ctenotus *'' Ctenotus monticola'' – Atherton ctenotus *'' Ctenotus nasutus'' – nasute finesnout ctenotus *'' Ctenotus nigrilineatus'' – pin-striped finesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus nullum ''Ctenotus nullum'', commonly known as nullum ctenotus, is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomi ...
'' – nullum ctenotus *'' Ctenotus olympicus'' – spotted ctenotus *''
Ctenotus ora The coastal plains skink (''Ctenotus ora'') is a species of skinks, found on the Swan Coastal Plain south of Perth, Western Australia. Taxonomy The species was identified in 2012 by researchers from Australian National University, who were condu ...
'' – coastal plains skink *'' Ctenotus orientalis'' – oriental ctenotus *'' Ctenotus pallasotus'' – Western Pilbara lined ctenotus *'' Ctenotus pallescens'' – north-western wedgesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus pantherinus ''Ctenotus pantherinus'', commonly known as the Leopard Ctenotus, is a species of skink endemic to central and western Australia. It's conservation status is currently classified as Least Concern. Description They are a Brown/grey lizard wi ...
'' - leopard ctenotus *'' Ctenotus piankai'' - course sand ctenotus *''
Ctenotus pulchellus The red-sided ctenotus (''Ctenotus pulchellus'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic gene ...
'' - red-sided ctenotus *'' Ctenotus quattuordecimlineatus'' - fourteen-lined ctenotus *''
Ctenotus quinkan The Quinkan ctenotus (''Ctenotus quinkan'') is a species of Australian skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. Description The skink is olive-brown in colour with an average Snout-Vent length of . Taxonomy The species was first formally des ...
'' - Quinkan ctenotus *'' Ctenotus quirinus'' - Arnhem land ctenotus *'' Ctenotus rawlinsoni'' - Cape Heath ctenotus *''
Ctenotus regius The pale-rumped ctenotus or regal striped skink (''Ctenotus regius'') is a medium-sized species of skink with an arid distribution restricted to the Australian Mainland, which belongs to the largest group of reptiles in Australia, '' Ctentotus' ...
'' - pale-rumped ctenotus *'' Ctenotus rhabdotus'' - Kimberley lined ctenotus *'' Ctenotus rimacolus'' - crack-dwelling ctenotus *''
Ctenotus robustus The eastern striped skink (''Ctenotus robustus'') is a species of skink found in a wide variety of habitats around Australia. They are long-tailed, fast moving skinks that are quite large, growing to a maximum length of about 30cm (including the ...
'' - robust ctenotus, striped skink *''
Ctenotus rosarium The beaded ctenotus (''Ctenotus rosarium'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, t ...
'' - beaded ctenotus *'' Ctenotus rubicundus'' - ruddy ctenotus *'' Ctenotus rufescens'' - rufous finesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus rutilans The rusty-shouldered ctenotus (''Ctenotus rutilans'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia exclu ...
'' - rusty-shouldered ctenotus *'' Ctenotus saxatilis'' - stony-soil ctenotus *''
Ctenotus schevilli The black-soil rises ctenotus (''Ctenotus schevilli'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomi ...
'' - black-soil rises ctenotus *'' Ctenotus schomburgkii'' - barred wedge-snout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus septenarius The massive-gibber ctenotus (''Ctenotus septenarius'') is a species of skink found in the Northern Territory The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia) is an states and territories of ...
'' - massive-gibber ctenotus *'' Ctenotus serotinus'' - gravel-downs ctenotus *'' Ctenotus serventyi'' - north-western sandy-loam ctenotus *'' Ctenotus severus'' - stern ctenotus *'' Ctenotus spaldingi'' - straight-browed ctenotus *''
Ctenotus storri ''Ctenotus storri'', also known Common name, commonly as the buff-striped ctenotus or Storr's ctenotus, is a species of lizard in the Family (biology), family Scincidae. The species is Endemism, endemic to Australia. Etymology The Specific name ...
'' - buff-striped ctenotus *''
Ctenotus strauchii ''Ctenotus strauchii'', also known commonly as the eastern barred wedge-snout ctenotus or Strauch's ctenotus, is a small species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia and is found throughout semi-arid and arid r ...
'' - eastern barred wedge-snout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus striaticeps The stripe-headed finesnout ctenotus (''Ctenotus striaticeps'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different ...
'' - stripe-headed finesnout ctenotus *''
Ctenotus stuarti ''Ctenotus stuarti'', also known commonly as the Point Stuart ctenotus or Stuart's ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''stuarti'', is in honor of ...
'' - Stuart's ctenotus *''
Ctenotus superciliaris The sharp-browed ctenotus (''Ctenotus superciliaris'') is a species of skink Skinks are lizards belonging to the family Scincidae, a family in the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomi ...
'' - sharp-browed ctenotus *''
Ctenotus taeniatus The eyrean ctenotus (''Ctenotus taeniatus'') is a species of skink found in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), A ...
'' - eyrean ctenotus *''
Ctenotus taeniolatus The copper-tailed ctenotus or copper-tailed skink,''Ctenotus taeniolatus''< ...
'' – copper-tailed skink, copper-tailed ctenotus *'' Ctenotus tanamiensis'' – Tanami ctenotus *'' Ctenotus tantillus'' – Kimberley wedge-snout ctenotus *'' Ctenotus terrareginae'' – Hinchinbrook ctenotus *''
Ctenotus uber The spotted ctenotus (''Ctenotus uber'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3006617 Ctenotus, uber Reptiles described in 1969 Taxa named by Glen Milton Storr Skinks of Australia ...
'' – spotted ctenotus *''
Ctenotus vagus The uneven-striped ctenotus (''Ctenotus vagus'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3006612 Ctenotus, vagus Reptiles described in 2009 Taxa named by Paul Horner (herpetologist) Skinks of Austra ...
'' – uneven-striped ctenotus *''
Ctenotus vertebralis The scant-striped ctenotus (''Ctenotus vertebralis'') is a species of skink found in the Northern Territory in Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q5125917 Ctenotus, vertebralis Reptiles described in 1979 Taxa named by Peter R. Rankin ...
'' – scant-striped ctenotus *''
Ctenotus xenopleura The wide-striped ctenotus (''Ctenotus xenopleura'') is a species of skink found in Western Australia. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q5127040 Ctenotus, xenopleura Reptiles described in 1981 Taxa named by Glen Milton Storr Skinks of Australi ...
'' – wide-striped ctenotus *''
Ctenotus youngsoni ''Ctenotus youngsoni'', also known Common name, commonly as the Shark Bay south-west ctenotus and Youngson's ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the Family (biology), family Scincidae. The species is Endemism, endemic to Australia. The S ...
'' – Shark Bay south-west ctenotus *''
Ctenotus zastictus The Hamelin ctenotus or Hamelin Pool ctenotus (''Ctenotus zastictus'') is a species of skink in the family Scincidae. It is found only in Western Australia. References

Reptiles of Western Australia Vulnerable fauna of Australia Reptiles d ...
'' – Hamelin ctenotus, Hamelin Pool ctenotus *''
Ctenotus zebrilla ''Ctenotus zebrilla'', also known Common name, commonly as the Southern Cape York fine-snout ctenotus, is a species of skink, a lizard in the Family (biology), family Scincidae. The species is Endemism, endemic to Australia. Etymology The Speci ...
'' – Southern Cape York fine-snout ctenotus '' Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Ctenotus''.


References


Further reading

* Storr GM (1964). "''Ctenotus'', a New Generic Name for a Group of Australian Skinks". ''Western Australian Naturalist'' 9 (4): 84-85. {{Taxonbar, from=Q898286 Lizard genera Skinks of Australia Taxa named by Glen Milton Storr