Croydon Railway Station, Melbourne
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Croydon railway station is a
commuter rail Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...
way station on the
Lilydale line The Lilydale line is a commuter railway line on the Railways in Melbourne, Melbourne metropolitan railway network serving the city of Melbourne in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. Operated by Metro Trains Melbourne, the line is colou ...
, part of the Melbourne railway network. It serves the eastern
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
suburb of
Croydon Croydon is a large town in South London, England, south of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Croydon, a Districts of England, local government district of Greater London; it is one of the largest commercial districts in Greater Lond ...
in Victoria, Australia. Croydon is an
elevated An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train or el for short) is a railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast iron, concre ...
premium station The Melbourne rail network is a metropolitan Commuter rail, suburban and Rail freight transport, freight rail system serving the city of Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. The metropolitan rail network is centred around th ...
, featuring two side platforms. It opened on 1 December 1882, with the current station provided in 2024. Initially opened as Warrandyte, the station was given its current name of Croydon on 1 August 1884.


History

Croydon station opened on 1 December 1882 as Warrandyte, when the railway line from
Camberwell Camberwell ( ) is an List of areas of London, area of South London, England, in the London Borough of Southwark, southeast of Charing Cross. Camberwell was first a village associated with the church of St Giles' Church, Camberwell, St Giles ...
was extended to Lilydale. It was renamed Croydon on 1 August 1884, like the suburb itself, the station was named after
Croydon Croydon is a large town in South London, England, south of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Croydon, a Districts of England, local government district of Greater London; it is one of the largest commercial districts in Greater Lond ...
in
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. The name was suggested by local landowner Gregory Lacey, whose wife was originally from Croydon. The station was built on parts of land owned by Lacey.
Electrification Electrification is the process of powering by electricity and, in many contexts, the introduction of such power by changing over from an earlier power source. In the context of history of technology and economic development, electrification refe ...
was completed from Ringwood to Croydon by November 1924, and from Croydon to Lilydale by November 1925. A since-removed
level crossing A level crossing is an intersection where a railway line crosses a road, Trail, path, or (in rare situations) airport runway, at the same level, as opposed to the railway line or the road etc. crossing over or under using an Overpass#Railway, o ...
in the down direction of the station was provided at Main Street, with automated wig-wag signals installed in June 1928. In 1957, the line between Croydon and
Mooroolbark Mooroolbark is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 37 km East of Melbourne's central business district, located within the Shire of Yarra Ranges local government area. Mooroolbark recorded a population of 23,059 at the . Mooroolba ...
was duplicated, with a number of
siding Siding may refer to: * Siding (construction), the outer covering or cladding of a house * Siding (rail) In rail terminology, a siding is a low-speed track section distinct from a running line or through route such as a main line, branch lin ...
s provided at the same time. In 1978, the
goods yard A goods station (also known as a goods yard or goods depot) or freight station is, in the widest sense, a railway station where, either exclusively or predominantly, goods (or freight), such as merchandise, parcels, and manufactured items, are lo ...
was closed and, in that same year, a number of sidings were abolished. In May 1979, the Main Street
level crossing A level crossing is an intersection where a railway line crosses a road, Trail, path, or (in rare situations) airport runway, at the same level, as opposed to the railway line or the road etc. crossing over or under using an Overpass#Railway, o ...
was closed to traffic and replaced with a since-removed level crossing at Coolstore Road, located in the down direction of the station and protected with automated
boom gate Boom may refer to: Objects * Boom (containment), a temporary floating barrier used to contain an oil spill * Boom (navigational barrier), an obstacle used to control or block marine navigation * Boom (sailing), a sailboat part * Boom (windsurfin ...
barriers and flashing
signals A signal is both the process and the result of Signal transmission, transmission of data over some transmission media, media accomplished by embedding some variation. Signals are important in multiple subject fields including signal processin ...
. On 30 June 1984, the former ground level Platform 1 opened, as part of the duplication of the line between Croydon and Ringwood. The remaining sidings were also abolished during this time. On 31 July 1996, Croydon was upgraded to a premium station. On 7 February 2019, Michael Sukkar MP announced on behalf of the
Federal Government A federation (also called a federal state) is an entity characterized by a political union, union of partially federated state, self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a #Federal governments, federal government (federalism) ...
that $15 million would be spent to provide multistorey commuter car parking facilities at Croydon, as part of the controversial Urban Congestion Fund. Construction of the now-$20 million project located at Devon St was undertaken by Kane Constructions on behalf of Maroondah City Council. The building is designed to enable future conversion into
transit-oriented development In urban planning, transit-oriented development (TOD) is a type of Real estate development, urban development that maximizes the amount of Residential area, residential, business and leisure space within Pedestrian, walking distance of public t ...
, and incorporates environmentally sustainable design initiatives including solar PV power generation and
rainwater harvesting Rainwater harvesting (RWH) is the collection and storage of rain, rather than allowing it to run off. Rainwater is collected from a roof-like surface and redirected to a Rainwater tank, tank, cistern, deep pit (well, shaft, or borehole), Aquifer s ...
and re-use, achieving a 5-star
NABERS NABERS, the National Australian Built Environment Rating System is an Australian national initiative, managed by the Government of New South Wales' Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (New South Wales) on behalf of ...
rating. A total of 402 parking spaces opened on 15 December 2021. The ground floor of the facility provides 83 spaces of general 3-hour time-limited parking, 6 accessible parking spaces, 4 all-day
motorcycle A motorcycle (motorbike, bike; uni (if one-wheeled); trike (if three-wheeled); quad (if four-wheeled)) is a lightweight private 1-to-2 passenger personal motor vehicle Steering, steered by a Motorcycle handlebar, handlebar from a saddle-style ...
parking spaces,
bicycle parking Bicycle parking is part of the cycling infrastructure of a populated place allowing for the storage of bicycles when they are not being used. Parking facilities for bicycles include racks, lockers, parking stations, and covered areas. Bicycle ...
(4 outdoor hoops and an indoor cage), 4
electric vehicle An electric vehicle (EV) is a motor vehicle whose propulsion is powered fully or mostly by electricity. EVs encompass a wide range of transportation modes, including road vehicle, road and rail vehicles, electric boats and Submersible, submer ...
charging spaces, and a 1400m2 single-storey commercial office space currently occupied by The Orange Door family and domestic violence support service. Level 1 and 2 of the facility provides a total of 294 all-day general car parking for commuters. This is in addition to surface commuter parking for 284 vehicles and 10 motorcycles in the station precinct, for a total of 578 commuter car parking spaces. On 29 July 2021, the
Level Crossing Removal Project The Level Crossing Removal Project (LXRP) is an infrastructure upgrade project by the Government of Victoria, Australia, to remove and grade-separate 110 level crossings and to rebuild 51 railway stations on the metropolitan and regional r ...
announced that the Coolstore Road level crossing will be
grade separated In civil engineering (more specifically highway engineering), grade separation is a method of aligning a junction of two or more surface transport axes at different heights ( grades) so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other tr ...
by 2025, with a 687 metre long
rail bridge A railway bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or railway) without blocking the path underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, whic ...
to be built over the road. The level crossing removal will also involve the construction of a new station. On 6 August 2022, early concept designs were released.Designs revealed for the Coolstore Road level crossing removal
– Victoria's Big Build
In March 2023, construction on the project began. On 30 January 2024, Croydon station closed temporarily to allow construction to take place, with the station buildings and Platform 2 demolished in the following days. On 7 May 2024, Coolstore Road level crossing and equipment was eliminated, with a new Croydon station opening to passengers on 12 August 2024. The new station provides entrances at both the western and eastern ends, 4 lifts,
stairs Stairs are a structure designed to bridge a large vertical direction, vertical distance between lower and higher levels by dividing it into smaller vertical distances. This is achieved as a diagonal series of horizontal platforms called steps wh ...
,
public toilet A public toilet, restroom, bathroom or washroom is a room or small building with toilets (or urinals) and sinks for use by the general public. The facilities are available to customers, travelers, employees of a business, school pupils or pris ...
s, a waiting room, and 2 elevated side platforms. A total of 92
bicycle parking Bicycle parking is part of the cycling infrastructure of a populated place allowing for the storage of bicycles when they are not being used. Parking facilities for bicycles include racks, lockers, parking stations, and covered areas. Bicycle ...
spaces are provided at the new station, including 33 open-air bicycle parking hoops and a Parkiteer bicycle parking cage. A new 14-bay bus interchange opened on 11 November 2024.


Platforms and services

Croydon has two
side platform A side platform (also known as a marginal platform or a single-face platform) is a platform positioned to the side of one or more railway tracks or guideways at a railway station, tram stop, or transitway. A station having dual side platforms, ...
s. It is serviced by
Metro Trains Metro Trains Melbourne, often known simply as Metro, is the operator and brand name of train services on the electrified metropolitan rail network serving the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is the largest urban rail network in Au ...
'
Lilydale line The Lilydale line is a commuter railway line on the Railways in Melbourne, Melbourne metropolitan railway network serving the city of Melbourne in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. Operated by Metro Trains Melbourne, the line is colou ...
services. Platform 1: * all stations and limited express services to Flinders Street; all stations shuttle services to Ringwood Platform 2: * all stations services to Lilydale


Transport links

Kinetic Melbourne Kinetic Melbourne is a bus operator in Melbourne, Australia, operating a fleet of 602 buses on 45 bus routes, as well as seven SmartBus routes. It commenced operations on 31 January 2022, taking over all routes previously operated by Transdev Me ...
operates one bus route via Croydon station, under contract to
Public Transport Victoria Public Transport Victoria (PTV) is the brand name for public transport in the Australian state of Victoria. It was previously the trading name of the Public Transport Development Authority (PTDA), a now-defunct statutory authority in Victo ...
: * : to Ringwood station (loop service)
Ventura Bus Lines Ventura Bus Lines is a large bus and coach operator in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, operating a fleet of more than 950 buses on 141 bus routes. History Early history Ventura was founded in December 1924 by Henry Cornwall. The name and co ...
operates ten routes via Croydon station, under contract to Public Transport Victoria: * : Chirnside Park Shopping Centre
Westfield Knox Westfield Knox, formerly Knox City Shopping Centre, is an Australian shopping centre, outdoor entertainment and professional services complex in the outer eastern Melbourne suburb of Wantirna South. There are over 380 stores and over 5,600 ca ...
* : Ringwood stationBox Hill Institute Lilydale Lakeside Campus * : to Chirnside Park Shopping Centre * : to Chirnside Park Shopping Centre * : to Upper Ferntree Gully station * : to Montrose * : to Boronia station * : to
Monash University Monash University () is a public university, public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. Named after World War I general Sir John Monash, it was founded in 1958 and is the second oldest university in the ...
Clayton Campus *
Night Bus Night service, sometimes also known as owl service, is a mode of public transport service operated during the night hours. As an intermediate approach – between providing full service around the clock and stopping services altogether – it p ...
: to Glen Waverley station (Saturday and Sunday mornings only) *
FlexiRide FlexiRide is an on-demand bus service operating in Victoria, Australia, which is overseen by Public Transport Victoria. FlexiRide is the successor to the previous on-demand service in Victoria, Telebus, which operated in Chirnside Park, Cr ...
Croydon


Gallery

File:CroydonTrainStationMarch2009.jpg, South-west bound view from the former ground level Platform 2, March 2009 File:Croydon Station former platform 1.jpg, South-west bound view from the former ground level Platform 1, November 2023 File:Croydon Station under construction.jpg, Elevated station under construction, July 2024 File:Croydon Station platform 1 under construction.jpg, North-east view of Platform 1 under construction, July 2024 File:Coolstore Road rail bridge.jpg, Coolstore Road after grade separation—North-east bound train over the Coolstore Road rail bridge, Croydon station, July 2024 File:Croydon Station, Victoria.jpg, North-east bound view from Platform 1, August 2024 File:Croydon railway station rail bridge (eastern view)(5 October 2024).jpg, Eastbound view of the rail bridge on the south side, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station western end building (5 October 2024).jpg, The western end station building, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station main concourse and Myki (5 October 2024).jpg, The western end concourse and Myki barriers, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station concourse (eastern view)(5 October 2024).jpg, The western end station concourse, showing the station's waiting room and customer service, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station waiting room (5 October 2024).jpg, The station's waiting room at the western end concourse, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station customer service (5 October 2024).jpg, The station's customer service at the western end concourse, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station Myki and waiting room (5 October 2024).jpg, The western end waiting room and Myki barriers from the concourse, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station western end shelter on Platform 2 (5 October 2024).jpg, Western end shelter on Platform 2, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station western end shelter on Platform 1 (5 October 2024).jpg, Western end shelter on Platform 1, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station stairs from Platform 2 (5 October 2024).jpg, The stairs leading down to the western end concourse from Platform 2, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station stairs up to Platform 1 (5 October 2024).jpg, The stairs leading up to Platform 1 from the western end concourse, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station stairs up to Platform 1 (2)(5 October 2024).jpg, The stairs leading up to Platform 1 to mid level from the western end concourse, October 2024 File:Croydon railway station Platform 1 PRIDE box (5 October 2024).jpg, The help point on Platform 1, October 2024


References


External links

*
Melway map
at street-directory.com.au {{Public Transport Victoria railway stations, Lilydale=y, state=collapsed Premium Melbourne railway stations Railway stations in Australia opened in 1882 Railway stations in the City of Maroondah