Crown Prince Christian Land ( da, Kronprins Christian Land) is a large
peninsula in northern
Greenland
Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland i ...
. It is a part of
King Frederick VIII Land
King Frederick VIII Land ( da, Kong Frederik VIII Land) is a major geographic division of northeastern Greenland. It extends above the Arctic Circle from 76°N to 81°N in a N/S direction along the coast of the Greenland Sea.
History
This va ...
and administratively it belongs to the
Northeast Greenland National Park.
It was named after Crown Prince Christian, later
Christian X of Denmark
Christian X ( da, Christian Carl Frederik Albert Alexander Vilhelm; 26 September 1870 – 20 April 1947) was King of Denmark from 1912 to his death in 1947, and the only King of Iceland as Kristján X, in the form of a personal union rathe ...
(1870–1947) by the 1906–08
Denmark expedition.
Geography
Crown Prince Christian Land extends 100 km NE from
Cape Jungersen
A cape is a clothing accessory or a sleeveless outer garment which drapes the wearer's back, arms, and chest, and connects at the neck.
History
Capes were common in medieval Europe, especially when combined with a hood in the chaperon. Th ...
. It is a largely glaciated peninsula surrounded to the north by the
Wandel Sea
The Wandel Sea ( da, Wandelhavet; also known as McKinley Sea) is a body of water in the Arctic Ocean, stretching from northeast of Greenland to Svalbard. It is obstructed by ice most of the year.
This sea is named after Danish polar explorer ...
of the
Arctic Ocean
The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceans. It spans an area of approximately and is known as the coldest of all the oceans. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, a ...
, to the east by
Fram Strait
The Fram Strait is the passage between Greenland and Svalbard, located roughly between 77°N and 81°N latitudes and
centered on the prime meridian. The Greenland and Norwegian Seas lie south of Fram Strait, while the Nansen Basin of the Arcti ...
, to the south by the
Ingolf Fjord and the
Greenland Sea, with
Antarctic Bay
Antarctic Bay is a bay wide which recedes southwest , entered between Antarctic Point and Morse Point on the north coast of South Georgia. It was probably first sighted by a British expedition under James Cook in 1775, and was explored in 1902 ...
, and to the west by the
Greenland Ice Sheet. The northern section of the peninsula is known as
Erik S. Henius Land. In the northwest the smaller
Princess Ingeborg Peninsula
Princess is a regal rank and the feminine equivalent of prince (from Latin ''princeps'', meaning principal citizen). Most often, the term has been used for the consort of a prince, or for the daughter of a king or prince.
Princess as a subst ...
consists mostly of lowland. The southeastern part is mountainous and is known as
Amdrup Land. The outer part of Crown Prince Christian Land is almost totally covered by the
Flade Isblink ice cap.
[''Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Greenland and Iceland Enroute'', p. 128]
Romer Lake, famous for its striking Elephant Foot Glacier, is a long and narrow lake running parallel to
Denmark Fjord
Danmark Fjord (), also known as Denmark Sound, is a fjord in northeast Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the Northeast Greenland National Park.
The fjord was explored and named after the expedition ship '' Danmark'' at the time of the ill ...
at the western end of the peninsula to the west of the
Princess Elizabeth Alps.
Centrum Lake Centrum Lake ( da, Centrumsø, also known as ''Centrum Sø''), is a lake in King Frederick VIII Land, near Greenland's northeastern coast. The lake and its surroundings are part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.
The Danish military b ...
lies at the southern end.
Princess Dagmar Island
Princess Dagmar Island ( da, Prinsesse Dagmar Ø) is an uninhabited coastal island of the Wandel Sea in King Frederick VIII Land, Greenland.
The island was named after Princess Dagmar of Denmark.
The Danish military base/weather station Nord i ...
lies off its northwestern shores. The
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
military base
A military base is a facility directly owned and operated by or for the military or one of its branches that shelters military equipment and personnel, and facilitates training and operations. A military base always provides accommodations for ...
/
weather station
A weather station is a facility, either on land or sea, with instruments and equipment for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate. The measurements taken include tempera ...
Nord is its only settlement.
File:Nordostrundingen C 501 map sheet.tif, Map of Kronprins Christian Land's northern half
File:1024 Nordpolausflug- Nordostgrönland-05052012183.jpg, View of the Elephant Foot Glacier at Romer Lake
References
External links
Weather forecast for Kronprins Christian Land
Peninsulas of Greenland
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