Crook Town Association Football Club is a
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
club based in
Crook
Crook is another name for criminal.
Crook or Crooks may also refer to:
Places
* Crook, County Durham, England, a town
* Crook, Cumbria, England, village and civil parish
* Crook Hill, Derbyshire, England
* Crook, Colorado, United States, a ...
,
County Durham
County Durham ( ), officially simply Durham,UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. is a ceremonial county in North East England.North East Assembly βAbout North East E ...
, England. They are currently members of the and play at the Sir Tom Cowie Millfield. The club won the
FA Amateur Cup
The FA Amateur Cup was an English football competition for amateur clubs. It commenced in 1893 and ended in 1974 when the Football Association abolished official amateur status.
History
Following the legalisation of professionalism within footba ...
five times.
History
Crook Town Football Club was formed in 1889 by a merger of Crook and Crook Excelsior. They initially only played friendly and cup matches until Crook Cricket Club took over the club in 1894. A successful application was then made to join the Bishop Auckland and District League, with the club's first league match played on 15 August 1894, a 1β1 draw with Shildon United.
[ They were league runners-up in 1895β96,][ and at the end of the season they joined the Northern League.] In 1897β98 the league gained a second division, with Crook becoming members of Division One. They finished bottom of the division and were due to take part in promotion/relegation play-off matches. However, an outbreak of smallpox
Smallpox was an infectious disease caused by variola virus (often called smallpox virus) which belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus. The last naturally occurring case was diagnosed in October 1977, and the World Health Organization (WHO) c ...
in the Middlesbrough area had prevented the club finishing their league fixtures. The club refused to enter the play-offs, but as two of the clubs that were supposed to play in the play-offs were also from the Middlesbrough area, the matches were called off and there was no promotion or relegation.[ They finished bottom of Division One the following season, but there was no relegation. In 1900β01 the club won the ]FA Amateur Cup
The FA Amateur Cup was an English football competition for amateur clubs. It commenced in 1893 and ended in 1974 when the Football Association abolished official amateur status.
History
Following the legalisation of professionalism within footba ...
, defeating King's Lynn
King's Lynn, known until 1537 as Bishop's Lynn and colloquially as Lynn, is a port and market town in the borough of King's Lynn and West Norfolk in the county of Norfolk, England. It is located north of London, north-east of Peterborough, no ...
3β0 in a replay at Ipswich after a 1β1 draw at Dovercourt in Essex.
In 1908 Crook successfully applied to join the North Eastern League
The North Eastern League was an association football league for teams in the North East of England.
The league was founded in 1906 and was initially successful, with teams defecting from the rival Northern Football Alliance to play. Although som ...
. However, shortly before the start of the 1908β09 season the club decided to remain in the Northern League.[Club History 1905-1925]
Crook Town A.F.C. In 1913 the club made the first of three tours to Spain where games were played against Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
. Subsequent tours were undertaken in 1921 and 1922. In all Crook played Barcelona ten times, winning two, drawing four and losing four. Jack Greenwell
John Richard Greenwell (2 January 1884 β 20 November 1942) was an English football manager and former player. He is Barcelona's longest serving manager, having coached the club for ten consecutive seasons (initially as player-coach, then as m ...
, a native of Crook who played on the first tour, stayed on to play for Barcelona. Jack went on to manage Barcelona and the Spanish national team before coaching all over the world during the 1930s.
In 1914β15 Crook won their first Northern League title. In 1919β20 they were one of three clubs to finish joint top of the table on 38 points, alongside Bishop Auckland
Bishop Auckland () is a market town and civil parish at the confluence of the River Wear and the River Gaunless in County Durham, northern England. It is northwest of Darlington and southwest of Durham.
Much of the town's early history surro ...
and South Bank
The South Bank is an entertainment and commercial district in central London, next to the River Thames opposite the City of Westminster. It forms a narrow strip of riverside land within the London Borough of Lambeth (where it adjoins Alber ...
; a three-way play-off was held, in which each club won one match and lost one match, with South Bank declared champions on goal scored.[ In 1926β27 the club reached the first round of the ]FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871β72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
for the first time. After beating Workington
Workington is a coastal town and civil parish at the mouth of the River Derwent on the west coast in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, England. The town was historically in Cumberland. At the 2011 census it had a population of 25,207.
Loca ...
2β1, they lost 2β0 at Third Division North
The Third Division North of the Football League was a tier in the English football league system from 1921 to 1958. It ran in parallel with the Third Division South with clubs elected to the League or relegated from a higher division allocated to ...
Southport
Southport is a seaside town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England. At the 2001 census, it had a population of 90,336, making it the eleventh most populous settlement in North West England.
Southport lies on the Irish ...
in the second round.[ The season also saw them win the Northern League for a second time, but after an investigation into illegal payments to amateur players the following season, the club was suspended by the ]Durham County Football Association
The Durham County Football Association (also simply known as the Durham FA) is the governing body of football in the historic county of Durham. The Durham FA was founded on 25 March 1883 and is the governing body for football in Durham from gras ...
on 7 January,[ and their league record was expunged. They had also reached the first round of the FA Cup, losing 8β2 at Third Division North ]Rochdale
Rochdale ( ) is a large town in Greater Manchester, England, at the foothills of the South Pennines in the dale on the River Roch, northwest of Oldham and northeast of Manchester. It is the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough ...
.
Crook were re-constituted in the summer of 1928 and after being refused entry to the Northern League, spent the 1928β29 season in the Durham Central League.[ They were accepted back into the Northern League in 1929,][ but a year later decided to turn professional and joined the ]North Eastern League
The North Eastern League was an association football league for teams in the North East of England.
The league was founded in 1906 and was initially successful, with teams defecting from the rival Northern Football Alliance to play. Although som ...
under the name Crook. In 1931β32 the club reached the first round of the FA Cup again. After beating Stockport County
Stockport County Football Club are a professional association football, football club in Stockport, England, who compete in EFL League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system. Formed in 1883 as Heaton Norris Rovers, they wer ...
3β1 in the first round, and then defeating Aldershot
Aldershot () is a town in Hampshire, England. It lies on heathland in the extreme northeast corner of the county, southwest of London. The area is administered by Rushmoor Borough Council. The town has a population of 37,131, while the Alders ...
1β0 in a second round replay, they were drawn against First Division Leicester City
Leicester ( ) is a city, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands.
The city lies on the River Soar and close to the eastern end of the National ...
in the third round, eventually losing 7β0 at Filbert Street
Filbert Street was a football stadium in Leicester, England, which served as the home of Leicester City F.C. from 1891 until 2002. Although officially titled the City Business Stadium in the early 1990s, it remained known almost exclusively b ...
.[ With the club virtually bankrupt after finishing bottom of the North Eastern League in 1935β36 a special meeting was called and the decision to revert to amateur status and rejoin the Northern League as Crook Town was made. The club struggled on until ]World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countriesβincluding all of the great powersβforming two opposin ...
and the Northern League closed down in 1940.
In 1943 Hole in the Wall Colliery and Peases West Welfare merged to form Crook Colliery Welfare. When the Northern League resumed in 1945, the new club took the place of Crook Town,[ whose name they adopted in 1949. In 1952β53 they won the Northern League, and the following season they won the FA Amateur Cup again, defeating ]Bishop Auckland
Bishop Auckland () is a market town and civil parish at the confluence of the River Wear and the River Gaunless in County Durham, northern England. It is northwest of Darlington and southwest of Durham.
Much of the town's early history surro ...
in a second replay in the final.[ In 1958β59 they won the league and reached the FA Amateur Cup for the third time, winning 3β2 against ]Barnet
Barnet may refer to:
People
*Barnet (surname)
* Barnet (given name)
Places United Kingdom
*Chipping Barnet or High Barnet, commonly known as Barnet, one of three focal towns of the borough below.
*East Barnet, a district of the borough below; an ...
.[ They won the Cup again in 1961β62 with a 4β0 win over Hounslow Town in a replay, and the following season won the Northern League title. A fifth Amateur Cup was won in 1963β64 when they defeated ]Enfield
Enfield may refer to:
Places Australia
* Enfield, New South Wales
* Enfield, South Australia
** Electoral district of Enfield, a state electoral district in South Australia, corresponding to the suburb
** Enfield High School (South Australia)
...
2β1,[ but thereafter the club went into decline. After thirteen seasons of finishing in the top six in the league during the 1950s and early 1960s, the early 1970s saw the club finishing near the bottom of the league.][ In 1976 they became the first English club side to tour ]India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
, when they played six matches there, including a 1β0 defeat to the Indian national side, a match was watched by a crowd of 100,000.
In 1988β89 Crook finished bottom of Division One of the Northern League and were relegated to Division Two.[ They returned to Division One after finishing as runners-up in 1994β95, but were relegated back to Division Two after finishing bottom of Division One in 2000β01.][ In ]2012β13
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
the club won Division Two, earning promotion back to Division One.Congratulations!
Northern League, 27 April 2013 However, they were relegated to Division Two again at the end of the 2014β15 season, having finished bottom of Division One.[ In 2021 the club were promoted back to Division One based on their results in the abandoned 2019β20 and ]2020β21
The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen b ...
seasons.
Ground
The club initially played at their current Millfield ground, which was then owned by Crook Rugby Club. The rugby club's matches took priority, and when there were fixture clashes, the football club played at the Dawson Street cricket ground.[Club History 1889-1905]
Crook Town A.F.C. In 1895 the football club moved to the Bankfoot Sports Ground on Peases West.[ In 1898 the club returned to the Millfield ground after purchasing it for Β£625,][ subsequently building a 300-seat grandstand and purchasing two nearby cottages to use as changing rooms.]
Pyramid Passion
During the 1925β26 season a new main stand was built, costing Β£1,300; grassed banks were also created all round the pitch using coal mine spoil.[Club History 1925-1945]
Crook Town A.F.C. Terracing was installed in the 1960s and floodlights erected in 1968; the first match under the lights was a friendly against Manchester City
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The tw ...
on 16 December that year.[
]
Honours
*FA Amateur Cup
**Winners 1900β01, 1953β54, 1958β59, 1961β62, 1963β64
*Northern League
**Champions 1914β15, 1926β27, 1952β53, 1958β59, 1962β63
**Division Two Champions 2012β13
**League Cup winners 1936β37, 1945β46, 1960β61
*Durham Challenge Cup
The Durham County Challenge Cup (commonly known as the Durham Challenge Cup) is an annual football competition held between the clubs of the Durham County Football Association which was first played in 1884. It is the senior county cup for the ...
**Winners 1926β27, 1931β32, 1954β55, 1959β60
*Durham Benevolent Bowl
**Winners 1913β14, 1919β20, 1921β22, 1925β26, 1954β55
*Captain G. Wright Trophy
**Winners 1963β64, 1964β65
Records
*Best FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871β72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
performance: Third round, 1931β32[
*Best ]FA Trophy
The Football Association Challenge Trophy, commonly known as the FA Trophy, is a men's football knockout cup competition run by and named after the English Football Association and competed for primarily by semi-professional teams. The compet ...
performance: Third round, 1976β77[
*Best ]FA Vase
The Football Association Challenge Vase, usually referred to as the FA Vase, is an annual football competition for teams playing in Steps 5 and 6 of the English National League System (or equivalently, tier 9 or 10 of the overall English footbal ...
performance: Quarter-finals, 2005β06[
*Record attendance: 17,500 vs Walton & Hersham, FA Amateur Cup, 1952][
]
See also
*Crook Town A.F.C. players
Crook is another name for criminal.
Crook or Crooks may also refer to:
Places
* Crook, County Durham, England, a town
* Crook, Cumbria, England, village and civil parish
* Crook Hill, Derbyshire, England
* Crook, Colorado, United States, a ...
* Crook Town A.F.C. managers
References
External links
Official website
{{Coord, 54, 42, 52.52, N, 1, 45, 04.15, W, region:GB_type:landmark, display=title
Football clubs in England
Football clubs in County Durham
Association football clubs established in 1889
1889 establishments in England
Northern Football League
North Eastern League
Crook, County Durham
Mining association football teams in England