The Crocodile River, also referred to as Crocodile River (East), ( af, Krokodilrivier) is a large river traversing
Mpumalanga province of
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
. It is a tributary of the
Komati River
The Komati River, also known as the Inkomati River or Incomati River (in Mozambique, from Portuguese Rio Incomati), is a river in South Africa, Eswatini and Mozambique. Originating in north-western Eswatini, it is joined by the Crocodile R ...
.
Course
It originates north of
Dullstroom
Dullstroom, also known as Emnothweni, is a small town in Mpumalanga province, South Africa. The town lies north of Belfast and some south-west of Lydenburg on the R540 road. Dullstroom lies on the Highveld platea that is found in South Africa, ...
,
Mpumalanga, in the
Steenkampsberg Mountains. Downstream of
Kwena Dam
Kwena Dam is a combined gravity and arch type dam located on the Crocodile River (Mpumalanga), Crocodile River, near Lydenburg, Mpumalanga, South Africa. It was established in 1984 and it serves mainly for irrigation purposes. The hazard potential ...
, the Crocodile River winds through the Schoemanskloof and down the
Montrose Falls. It then flows eastwards past
Nelspruit and joins the
Komati River
The Komati River, also known as the Inkomati River or Incomati River (in Mozambique, from Portuguese Rio Incomati), is a river in South Africa, Eswatini and Mozambique. Originating in north-western Eswatini, it is joined by the Crocodile R ...
at
Komatipoort
Komatipoort is a town situated at the confluence of the Crocodile and Komati Rivers in Mpumalanga province, South Africa. The town is 8 km from the Crocodile Bridge Gate into the Kruger Park, and just 5 km from the Mozambique border ...
.
The Crocodile River in Mpumalanga has a catchment area of 10,446 km
2. Upstream it is a popular
trout
Trout are species of freshwater fish belonging to the genera '' Oncorhynchus'', '' Salmo'' and '' Salvelinus'', all of the subfamily Salmoninae of the family Salmonidae. The word ''trout'' is also used as part of the name of some non-salm ...
fishing place. It flows through the
Nelspruit industrial area, the
Lowveld
Veld ( or ), also spelled veldt, is a type of wide open rural landscape in :Southern Africa. Particularly, it is a flat area covered in grass or low scrub, especially in the countries of South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini, Zimbabwe and Botswa ...
agricultural area and borders the
Kruger National Park. The decrease in flow of the river is due to water abstractions for irrigated fruit and sugar cane farming.
Tourism on the Crocodile
The river forms the full southern border of the
Kruger National Park. It creates the setting for game viewing in and on the banks of the river.
Facilities include:
#
Leopard Creek
Leopard Creek is a stream located entirely within San Miguel County, Colorado.
According to tradition, the sighting of a leopard near the creek accounts for the name.
See also
*List of rivers of Colorado
This is a list of streams in the U ...
golf course, designed by
Gary Player
Gary James Player DMS, OIG (born 1 November 1935) is a South African retired professional golfer who is widely considered to be one of the greatest golfers of all time. During his career, Player won nine major championships on the regular tou ...
# Malelane Rest Camp in
Kruger Park
Kruger National Park is a South African National Park and one of the largest game reserves in Africa. It covers an area of in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in northeastern South Africa, and extends from north to south and from eas ...
#
Mjejane Game Reserve
#
Marloth Park
Marloth Park is a holiday town situated in northeastern South Africa in the Mpumalanga province (formerly Eastern Transvaal).
Geography
On the bank of the Crocodile River between Malelane and Komatipoort on the N4 national highway, Marloth Par ...
(Estate and wildlife conservancy)
# Ngwenya Lodge (time share resort)
# Crocodile Bridge Rest Camp in Kruger Park
# Old Joe's Kaya Country Lodge
Tributaries
The
Elands River and Nels River are the tributaries to the Crocodile. Elands River famous for its waterfalls, rises on the grassland plateau of the
Drakensberg
The Drakensberg (Afrikaans: Drakensberge, Zulu: uKhahlambha, Sotho: Maluti) is the eastern portion of the Great Escarpment, which encloses the central Southern African plateau. The Great Escarpment reaches its greatest elevation – within t ...
mountains near the town of
Machadodorp
Machadodorp, also known by its official name eNtokozweni, is a small town situated on the N4 road, near the edge of the escarpment in the Mpumalanga province, South Africa. The Elands River runs through the town. There is a natural radioactive s ...
while the Nels River rises on the Drakensberg as well .
SA Places - Dullstroom
/ref>
See also
* List of rivers of South Africa
This is a list of rivers in South Africa.
It is quite common to find the Afrikaans word ''-rivier'' as part of the name. Another common suffix is "''-kamma''", from the Khoisan term for "river"
Meiring, Barbara"South African Toponymic Guideline ...
* List of reservoirs and dams in South Africa
The following is a partial list of dams in South Africa. __NOTOC__
In South African English (as well as Afrikaans), a dam refers to both the wall as well as the reservoir or lake that builds up as a consequence.
List of dams (reservoirs)
...
References
{{Authority control
Rivers of Mpumalanga