Croatia In The Eurovision Song Contest 2013
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Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
participated in the
Eurovision Song Contest 2013 The Eurovision Song Contest 2013 was the 58th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Malmö, Sweden, following the country's victory at the with the song "Euphoria" by Loreen. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EB ...
with the song "Mižerja" written by Goran Topolovac. The song was performed by the group
Klapa s Mora Klapa s Mora was a music ensemble that represented Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö with the song " Mižerja". It is a " super ''klapa''" ensemble that includes six male ''klapa'' singers from five existing ''klapa'' groups ...
, which was selected internally by the Croatian broadcaster
Croatian Radiotelevision ''Hrvatska radiotelevizija'' (abbr. HRT), or Croatian Radiotelevision, is Croatia's public broadcasting company. It operates several radio and television channels, over a domestic transmitter network as well as satellite. HRT is divided into thr ...
(HRT) on 11 February 2013 to represent Croatia at the 2013 contest in
Malmö Malmö (, ; da, Malmø ) is the largest city in the Swedish county (län) of Scania (Skåne). It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the sixth-largest city in the Nordic region, with a municipal populat ...
, Sweden. Their song "Mižerja" was presented to the public on 27 February 2013 during a live streamed press conference. Croatia was drawn to compete in the first semi-final of the Eurovision Song Contest which took place on 14 May 2013. Performing during the show in position 4, "Mižerja" was not announced among the top 10 entries of the first semi-final and therefore did not qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Croatia placed thirteenth out of the 16 participating countries in the semi-final with 38 points.


Background

Prior to the 2013 contest, Croatia had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest twenty times since its first entry in . The nation's best result in the contest was fourth, which it achieved on two occasions: in
1996 File:1996 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: A Centennial Olympic Park bombing, bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, set off by a radical Anti-abortion violence, anti-abortionist; The center fuel tank explodes on TWA Flight 8 ...
with the song "Sveta ljubav" performed by
Maja Blagdan Maja Blagdan (born 16 May 1968) is a Croatian pop singer. She began her singing career in a rock band, Stijene, in 1986. Later she had a solo career. Her first solo album was released in 1993. She represented Croatia at the Eurovision Song Con ...
and in
1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shootin ...
with the song "Marija Magdalena" performed by
Doris Dragović Dorotea "Doris" Budimir (, ; born 16 April 1961) is a Croatian singer-songwriter who has represented Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1986 with the song " Željo moja", finishing 11th with 49 points, and Croatia in the Eurovision Song Co ...
. Following the introduction of semi-finals for the , Croatia had thus far featured in five finals. Between 2010 and 2012, the Croatian entries failed to qualify from the semi-finals; the last time Croatia competed in the final was in
2009 File:2009 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The vertical stabilizer of Air France Flight 447 is pulled out from the Atlantic Ocean; Barack Obama becomes the first African American to become President of the United States; 2009 Iran ...
with the song "Lijepa Tena" performed by
Igor Cukrov Igor Cukrov (born 6 June 1984) is a Croatian singer-songwriter, musician and television personality. He came to media attention as one of sixteen contestants of talents show '' Operacija trijumf'', Balkan version of Endemol's ''Star Academy''. Cuk ...
featuring
Andrea Andrea is a given name which is common worldwide for both males and females, cognate to Andreas, Andrej and Andrew. Origin of the name The name derives from the Greek word ἀνήρ (''anēr''), genitive ἀνδρός (''andrós''), that ref ...
. In
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, Croatia failed to qualify to the final with
Nina Badrić Nina Badrić (; born 4 July 1972) is a Croatian pop singer and songwriter. She began performing in the early 1990s, and competed in " Dora" – the Croatian selection for Eurovision Song Contest 4 times. She won 7th place in 1993 with "Ostavljam ...
and the song "Nebo". The Croatian national broadcaster,
Croatian Radiotelevision ''Hrvatska radiotelevizija'' (abbr. HRT), or Croatian Radiotelevision, is Croatia's public broadcasting company. It operates several radio and television channels, over a domestic transmitter network as well as satellite. HRT is divided into thr ...
(HRT), broadcasts the event within Croatia and organises the selection process for the nation's entry. HRT confirmed Croatia's participation in the 2013 Eurovision Song Contest on 14 September 2012. Between 1993 and 2011, HRT organised the national final ''Dora'' in order to select the Croatian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest. In 2012, the Croatian broadcaster opted to internally select the entry, a method that was continued for their 2013 participation.


Before Eurovision


Internal selection

On 26 November 2012, the Croatian national broadcaster HRT opened a submission period where songwriters were able to submit songs in "traditional
klapa Klapa music is a form of traditional a cappella singing with origins in Dalmatia, Croatia. The word ''klapa'' translates as "a group of friends" and traces its roots to littoral church singing. The motifs in general celebrate love, wine (grapes), ...
style" to the broadcaster with the deadline on 26 December 2012. Both the composer and lyricist were required to be citizens of the
Republic of Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
. 60 songs were received by the broadcaster during the submission period. On 26 November 2012, HRT announced that it had selected "Mižerja" as the song that would be performed by a klapa ensemble at the Eurovision Song Contest. The song was written by Goran Topolovac, and was selected by a three-member expert committee consisting of Velimir Đuretić (Head of Entertainment at HRT), Nikša Bratoš (music producer and arranger) and Ante Pecotić (music producer and composer). "Cili svit za bili cvit" written by
Miroslav Buljan Miroslav Buljan (born December 18, 1955) is Croatian retired professional football manager and former player. He particularly managed various Croatian clubs in the 1.HNL, 2.HNL, and 3.HNL, as well as Široki Brijeg in the Bosnian Premier L ...
was selected as the reserve song. On 11 February 2013, HRT announced the six members that would form the klapa ensemble: Marko Škugor from klapa Kampanel (first tenor), Ante Galić from (second tenor), Nikša Antica from klapa Kampanel (first baritone), Leon Bataljaku from klapa Crikvenica (second baritone), Ivica Vlaić from klapa Sebenico (bass) and Bojan Kavedžija from klapa Grdelin (bass). The members were selected by an alternate three-member expert committee consisting of Velimir Đuretić, Nikša Bratoš and Mojmir Čačija (klapa producer). "Mižerja" and the name of the ensemble,
Klapa s Mora Klapa s Mora was a music ensemble that represented Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö with the song " Mižerja". It is a " super ''klapa''" ensemble that includes six male ''klapa'' singers from five existing ''klapa'' groups ...
, was presented on 27 February 2013 during a live streamed press conference at the Studio 10 of HRT in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
.


Preparation

An
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
version of "Mižerja" entitled "Hard Times" was recorded and released through a preview video produced by the Croatian National Tourist Board on 29 March. In late early April, Klapa s Mora filmed the music video for "Mižerja", which was directed by Zoran Nikolić and filmed in
Kaštela Kaštela (;) is a town in Split-Dalmatia County. The town is an agglomeration of seven individual settlements which are administered as a single municipality with populations individually ranging from 3,000 to 7,000 residents. The town is locat ...
and
Trogir Trogir (; historically known as Traù (from Dalmatian, Venetian and Italian: ); la, Tragurium; Ancient Greek: Τραγύριον, ''Tragyrion'' or Τραγούριον, ''Tragourion'') is a historic town and harbour on the Adriatic coast in S ...
. The music video was released to the public on 11 April.


At Eurovision

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the " Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The
European Broadcasting Union The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; french: Union européenne de radio-télévision, links=no, UER) is an alliance of Public broadcasting, public service media organisations whose countries are within the European Broadcasting Area or who ar ...
(EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 17 January 2013, a special allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Croatia was placed into the first semi-final, to be held on 14 May 2013, and was scheduled to perform in the first half of the show. Once all the competing songs for the 2013 contest had been released, the running order for the semi-finals was decided by the shows' producers rather than through another draw, so that similar songs were not placed next to each other. Ukraine was set to perform in position 7, following the entry from
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
and before the entry from
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
. The two semi-finals were broadcast in Croatia on
HRT 2 HRT 2 (HTV 2, ''"Drugi program"'') is a Croatian free-to-air television channel, operated by Hrvatska Radiotelevizija (HRT). Its line-up focuses mainly on entertainment, although it also broadcasts news and documentaries. A new broadcast of HRT2, ...
and the final was broadcast on
HRT 1 HRT 1 (HTV 1, ''"Prvi program"'') is the first Croatian television channel, operated by Hrvatska Radiotelevizija. It is a generalist channel, whose diverse programming lineup includes documentaries, history, school, mosaics, news, sitcoms, movies ...
, while the first semi-final and final were also broadcast via radio on HR 2. All broadcasts featured commentary by
Duško Ćurlić Duško Čurlić (born 28 January 1968) is a Croatian actor and radio host for Croatian radiotelevision. Born in Zagreb, Čurlić is best known for hosting the Croatian TV shows ''Ples sa zvijezdama'', ''Zvijezde pjevaju'' and ''Kruške i jabuke''. ...
. The Croatian spokesperson, who announced the Croatian votes during the final, was Uršula Tolj.


Semi-final

Klapa s Mora took part in technical rehearsals on 6 and 10 May, followed by dress rehearsals on 13 and 14 May. This included the jury show on 13 May where the professional juries of each country watched and voted on the competing entries. The Croatian performance featured the members of Klapa s Mora dressed in traditional uniforms worn by Croatian knights. The stage background displayed a colourful starry night background. The group also performed choreography which they walked more towards the front of the stage. The choreographer for the Croatian performance was Snježana Abramović Milković, while graphics were created by Ivan Marušića Klifu. At the end of the show, Croatia was not announced among the top 10 entries in the first semi-final and therefore failed to qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Croatia placed thirteenth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 38 points.


Voting

Voting during the three shows consisted of 50 percent public televoting and 50 percent from a jury deliberation. The jury consisted of five music industry professionals who were citizens of the country they represent. This jury was asked to judge each contestant based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act. In addition, no member of a national jury could be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently. Following the release of the full split voting by the EBU after the conclusion of the competition, it was revealed that Croatia had placed tenth with the public televote and thirteenth with the jury vote in the first semi-final. In the public vote, Croatia received an average rank of 8.00, while with the jury vote, Croatia received an average rank of 9.95. Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Croatia and awarded by Croatia in the first semi-final and grand final of the contest. The nation awarded its 12 points to Denmark in the semi-final and to Ukraine in the final of the contest.


Points awarded to Croatia


Points awarded by Croatia


References

{{Eurovision Song Contest 2013
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Countries in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013
Eurovision The Eurovision Song Contest (), sometimes abbreviated to ESC and often known simply as Eurovision, is an international songwriting competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), featuring participants representing pr ...