Croatan (World Of Darkness)

''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' is a role-playing game from the '' Classic World of Darkness'' line by White Wolf Publishing. Other related products include the collectible card games named ''Rage'' and several novels (including one series). In the game, players take the role of werewolves known as "Garou". These werewolves are locked in a two-front war against both the spiritual desolation of urban civilization and supernatural forces of corruption that seek to bring about the Apocalypse. Game supplements detail other shape-shifters.

Along with the other titles in the ''World of Darkness'', ''Werewolf'' was discontinued in 2004. Its successor title within the '' Chronicles of Darkness'' line, '' Werewolf: The Forsaken'', was released on March 14, 2005. A fifth edition is in development.

The books have been reprinted since 2011 as part of the "Classic World of Darkness" line.

Premise

The basic premise of the game is that the player characters are garou, or werewolves, who have undergone some training and succeeded in a rite of passage. After this, they advance in rank by working together to gain renown.

The game takes place in a fictional world where werewolves, vampires, and other legendary creatures secretly live beside humans; a dark reflection filled with corruption, apathy, violence, and hopelessness. The setting is also described as " Gothic-Punk."

The garou battle to maintain this world before all the negativity leads to a total collapse, the titular "apocalypse." They hide it from the public eye and live in secret from humanity in general. In their war, the garou often hunt down and kill humans and supernatural creatures that either actively pursue the apocalypse or unwittingly contribute to it, due to their parasitic nature. This includes fallen garou, vampires, evil spirits, mages, and humans (and other creatures) possessed by demons. In doing so, the garou regard themselves as the immune system of the planet.

Other themes of the game include the inability of the garou to live as humans, although they were born in human form due to "the curse;" and interaction with spirits that are separated from the physical world in a realm that the garou can enter. This is part of an ornate game mythology.

Player character creation

Players are given the opportunity to create garou, the werewolves of the setting, or their allies or rivals. Lycanthropy in the ''World of Darkness'' setting is an inherited trait, and thus players are born with their abilities. They only manifest them in what is called the “first change” though, an event generally during puberty that causes the character's latent powers to surface. Players are given the opportunity to have their character inherently know that the garou exist, or be an effective “orphan” from garou society, necessitating discovery by others. It is after this point that they join that society and cut off their ties to their previous worlds, except to make sure their blood relatives remain safe.

There are three archetypes that the player can use that define how their character was born, referred to as a breed in the games. A garou's parents are generally one garou and a non-garou human or wolf with strong garou heritage, referred to as kinfolk. Garou with human parentage are called "homid," and garou of wolf parentage are "lupus.” There is also the option to play as a “metis,” a garou born from the union of two garou parents; metis are born already transformed, are infertile and deformed, and usually result in the death of the mother. Such unions are forbidden in garou society. Each breed has its own benefits and disadvantages. In addition to these variables, players select the lunar phase under which the character was born (the “auspice”) and the tribe to which the character belongs. Each of these contributes to the advantages the character may enjoy. More advanced rules include references to other “changing breeds” in this world.

Publication history

The first title in the series, ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'', was published by White Wolf Publishing in 1991. The game was the second to integrate the fictional universe in a game system (the Storyteller System) which had been introduced in the '' Vampire: The Masquerade'' line, released earlier in the year.

Starting in 2011, as part of the "Classic World of Darkness" series, ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' books have been sold digitally through DriveThruRPG. DriveThru has also made some older books available as print on demand. New titles in the series have also been released, such as the ''Werewolf Translation Guide'' in April 2012.

''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' is among the White Wolf properties licensed to be developed by Onyx Path Publishing.

A fifth edition of the game is in development. It is planned to be supported by the online toolset World of Darkness Nexus, which includes a rules and lore compendium, tools for creating and managing characters, matchmaking, and video chat functionality.

Reception

Rick Swan reviewed the game twice in the pages of ''Dragon''.
* In the April 1993 edition (Issue 192), Swan was not impressed by the editing: "Much of the book is haphazardly organized; the section on storytelling precedes the chapter on character creation, breed types are introduced in Chapter Two but not detailed until Chapter Six, and I had to search three chapters to round up all the pertinent material about Renown. Skills lack adequate descriptions; specialties are barely described at all.” However, he still gave the game a thumbs up, saying, "With its emphasis on storytelling over mechanics, ''Werewolf'' gets closer to the heart of what role-playing’s supposedly all about than any new game I’ve seen in a long time."
* However, 18 months later, in the October 1994 edition (Issue 210), Swan had revised his opinion after a long play-test. He said "I couldn’t keep track of the complicated mythology (What the heck is the Impergium?), my players weren’t sure how their characters were supposed to behave (What is it you do with totems again?), and none of us were able to keep the tribes straight (Are the Shadow Lords trying to overthrow the Silver Fangs, or vice versa?). The ''Werewolf'' game was great, to be sure. But it made us feel stupid. So we gave up." Swan did give a thumbs up to the recently published ''Werewolf Player's Guide'', which he called "a handy — make that indispensable — tome that clarifies the game’s murkier concepts."

Dustin Wright reviewed ''2nd Edition'' for '' Pyramid'' #10 (November 1994) and stated that "Overall, ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse 2nd Edition'' is much better than the first book. Bill Bridges and the pack are to be congratulated for putting out an outstanding product; I heartily recommend it to those out there already playing the first edition. For those of you who have not tried playing ''Werewolf'' yet, I suggest picking this game up and giving it a try. Go rage!"

Awards

* In 1995, ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' was nominated for ''Casus Belli'' award for the best role-playing game of 1994, and ended up in second place after ''Chimères''.
* In a 1996 reader's poll conducted by ''Arcane'' magazine to determine the 50 most popular roleplaying games of all time, ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' was ranked 33rd. Editor Paul Pettengale commented: "Being the second game in the ''Storyteller'' series - which includes ''Vampire'', ''Mage'', ''Wraith'' and ''Changeling'' - ''Werewolf'' shares the same system and setting, the World of Darkness. It contains lots of background for the Garou, and their struggle to fight the forces of the Wyrm. It can be fast, vicious, or tragic and thought-provoking."

Reviews

*'' Valkyrie'' #1 (Sept., 1994)
* ''Casus Belli'' #72 (Nov 1992)
*''Dosdediez'' (Número 8 - Jul 1996)
*''Rollespilsmagasinet Fønix'' (Danish) (Issue 3 - July/August 1994)
*'' Pyramid'' - Revised Edition

Tie-ins and adaptations

* In 1995, White Wolf Publishing released Rage, a collectible card game based on the ''Werewolf'' property.
* A PC adventure game named ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse – Heart of Gaia'' was developed by DreamForge Intertainment but the company went bankrupt before it finished.
* A PlayStation/Sega Saturn game by Capcom titled ''Werewolf: The Apocalypse'' was announced but cancelled in early 1997.
* '' Werewolf: The Apocalypse – Heart of the Forest'', a visual novel role-playing video game developed by Different Tales, was released on October 13, 2020.
*'' Werewolf: The Apocalypse – Earthblood'', an action role-playing video game, was developed by Cyanide and released on February 4, 2021 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One and Xbox Series X.

References

External links

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Role-playing games introduced in 1992