Cristina Córdova
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Cristina Córdova (b. 1976) is an American-born, Puerto Rican sculptor who works and lives in
Penland, North Carolina Penland is an unincorporated community in Mitchell County, North Carolina, United States. Penland is west-northwest of Spruce Pine. Approximately 200 year-round residents live in the community, the center of which is the Penland Road bridge cros ...
.


Biography

Córdova was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Her parents were
Puerto Ricans Puerto Ricans ( es, Puertorriqueños; or boricuas) are the people of Puerto Rico, the inhabitants, and citizens of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and their descendants. Overview The culture held in common by most Puerto Ricans is referred t ...
completing their studies in Medicine at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
. They returned to Puerto Rico when she was 6 months old. She grew up taking in the rich and layered imagery of the Catholic church. The powerful iconography would come to inspire her work and her view of the world.


Education

Córdova graduated from the
Academia del Perpetuo Socorro Academia del Perpetuo Socorro (English: "Academy of Our Lady of Perpetual Help") was founded in 1921 as a Catholic parochial school of the Perpetuo Socorro Parish at the Archdiocese of San Juan, Puerto Rico. The school is located in Miramar in Pu ...
,
Miramar, Puerto Rico Miramar is one of the forty subbarrios of Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico. It has many Spanish-style homes with patios and gardens. History The neighborhood is under the legal jurisdiction of Santurce in the municipality of San Juan, Puerto ...
in 1994 and earned a Bachelor of Arts and a concentration in Fine Arts from the
University of Puerto Rico The University of Puerto Rico ( es, Universidad de Puerto Rico, UPR) is the main public university system in the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. It is a government-owned corporation with 11 campuses and approximately 58,000 students and 5,3 ...
, Mayaguez Campus in 1998. During the summer of 1999 she finished courses at Touchtone School of Crafts at the
New York State College of Ceramics The New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University (NYSCC) is a statutory college of the State University of New York located on the campus of Alfred University, Alfred, New York. There are a total of 616 students, including 536 undergradu ...
at
Alfred University Alfred University is a private university in Alfred (village), New York, Alfred, New York. It has a total undergraduate population of approximately 1,600 students. The university hosts the New York State College of Ceramics, which includes The ...
. That same summer she completed courses at the
Haystack Mountain School of Crafts Haystack Mountain School of Crafts, commonly called "Haystack," is a craft school located at 89 Haystack School Drive on the coast of Deer Isle, Maine. History Haystack was founded in 1950 by a group of craft artists in the Belfast, Maine area, ...
in
Deer Isle, Maine Deer Isle is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,194 at the 2020 census. Notable landmarks in Deer Isle are the Haystack Mountain School of Crafts, Stonington Opera House, and the town's many art galleries. ...
. Later, she began studies as a special student in independent studies at the
New York State College of Ceramics The New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University (NYSCC) is a statutory college of the State University of New York located on the campus of Alfred University, Alfred, New York. There are a total of 616 students, including 536 undergradu ...
at Alfred University. She was supervised by Wayne Higby and Walter McConnell. She earned a scholarship to Alfred University for her master's degree in ceramics in 2000. She earned a Masters of Fine Arts from New York State College of Ceramics. *
Alfred University Alfred University is a private university in Alfred (village), New York, Alfred, New York. It has a total undergraduate population of approximately 1,600 students. The university hosts the New York State College of Ceramics, which includes The ...
, Alfred, NY, M.F.A. in Ceramics, 2002. * Special Student at Alfred University, Alfred, NY, August 1999 - May 2000. * Colegio De Agricultura y Artes Mecanicas, B.A. magna cum laude, Mayaguyez, Puerto Rico, June 1998. * Extracurricular courses:
Florence Academy of Art The Florence Academy of Art is an American art school in Florence, in Tuscany in central Italy. It was started by Daniel Graves, an American painter, in 1991. Teaching is in the traditional style of the old masters. The school is a branch of t ...
,
Penland School of Crafts The Penland School of Craft ("Penland" and formerly "Penland School of Crafts") is an Arts and Crafts educational center located in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Spruce Pine, North Carolina, about 50 miles from Asheville. History The school was ...
. * Haystack Mountain School of Crafts, Deer Isle, Maine, 1999.


Career

Córdova was on track to becoming an engineer when she realized that it wasn't for her. She switched to art school, where she could pursue her interest in ceramics. After graduating in 2002 she was selected to serve as a resident artist at Penland School of Crafts. Córdova moved to Penland, North Carolina to participate in the residency in 2002. After completing her residency she and her family made their home and studio on the Penland campus where she maintains her studio and offers workshops.


Work

"Córdova doesn't want to be labeled a Puerto Rican artist – or a woman artist, or any type of artist, other than a compelling one – she does believe authenticity can come only from a deeply personal place." Her Afro-Caribbean heritage and her understanding of contemporary and historical influences have impacted her art form. Her knowledge of early Roman life and African sculptures are also reflected in her figures. Among the artists which have impacted her work are Doug Jeck,
Judy Fox Judy Fox is an American sculptor who was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1957. She studied at the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in 1976, earned a BA from Yale University in 1978, studied at the École Nationale Supérieure des ...
, Jaime Suarez and Susana Espinosa. She comments about her own work that "we are all taking from a collective creativity." The human figure is key to her work which has been described as "a compelling strain of magical realism ... laden with ideas of creation, crucifixion and difficult nature of existence." She works primarily with clay but has an interest in working with other mediums. Her moldings recreate various human forms, often female. She has also recreated animal-like creatures. At the abstract level, her figures, represent the struggles in the world of today. Cordóva weaves the past with the present as she creates a place for the viewer to complete the narrative in her work. “I was born into a household that both challenged and upheld gender archetypes. This simultaneity created a fluid identity in my creative perspective that has moved me to engage with a wide spectrum of narrative embodiments from the sexually untethered and universal to the absolutely feminine. I am human, I am Puerto Rican, I am a woman. Each of these breaks into a thousand fractals that create the prism through which my work comes into the world.” Cordova's more recent description of her work and process shows a coalescence and embracing of heritage and gender. Córdova's work is in the collection of the
Mint Museum The Mint Museum, also referred to as The Mint Museums, is a cultural institution comprising two museums, located in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Mint Museum Randolph and Mint Museum Uptown, together these two locations have hundreds of collection ...
Auxiliary, and the Museo de Arte de Puerto Rico, Her work, ''Araña'', was acquired by the
Smithsonian American Art Museum The Smithsonian American Art Museum (commonly known as SAAM, and formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds o ...
as part of the
Renwick Gallery The Renwick Gallery is a branch of the Smithsonian American Art Museum located in Washington, D.C. that displays American craft and decorative arts from the 19th to 21st century. The gallery is housed in a National Historic Landmark building that ...
's 50th Anniversary Campaign.


Publications

* 2022: "Mastering Sculpture: The Figure in Clay: A Guide to Capturing the Human Form for Ceramic Artists", Quarry Books,April 2022 * 2014: “Ceramic Top 40”, Ferrin, Leslie, Ferrin Contemporary, 2014. * 2012: “The Body Eloquent”, Lovelace, Joyce. American Craft magazine, Feb/March 2012. * 2012: “Retablos, joyas, plateria y arte colección acosta de San Juan, Puerto Rico (1695-2010)”, Acosta Stolberg, Robert, Editorial Reves, November 2012. * 2010: “Art Market Insights: Art at the Crossroads”, O’hern, John. American Art Collector, Issue 39, January 2010. * 2010: “Cristina Córdova”, Howley, Paul. The Laurel of Asheville, July 2010 * 2009: “Cristina Córdova: Entre Tierra”, Sanz De Arellano López, Isabel P., Imágen, mayo 2009. * 2009: “Umbral de lo surreal”, García Benítez, Mariana. Arq.i.tec 3.4, junio 2009. * 2009: “ENTRE TIERRA: Nueva escultura en cerámica por Cristina Córdova (English/Español)”, Fred Rivera, Ivette y Ramos Collado, Lilliana, ARTES (artesrp.com), mayo 2009. * 2008: “Possibilities: Rising Stars of Contemporary Craft in North Carolina”, Dobbs Ariatl, Kate, American Craft Magazine, October–November 2008. * 2007: “Creadora de enigmas”, El Nuevo Dia, 14 de diciembre del 2007. * 2007: “Cristina Córdova: Magic Realism”, Feaster, Felicia. Creative Loafing, May 2007. * 2006: “From the Inside Out—Two Views on the Creation and Experience of Cristina Cordova's Clay Sculptures”, Schultz, Katey and Hillman, Linda. Ceramics Art in Perception, 2006. * 2006: “Reviews: Cristina Cordova”, Dobbs Ariail, Kate. American Craft, September– August 2006. * 2005: “Body Language”, Camper, Fred. Chicago Reader, May 2005. * 2005: “The Figure in Clay”, Tourtillot, Suzanne. Lark Books, 2005. * 2004: “Dark Horse”, Lucas, Scott. Creative Loafing, May 2004. * 2004: “500 Figures in Clay”, Editor Gunther, Verónica Alice. Lark Books, 2004. * 2004: “Transformation”, Shearing, Graham. American Craft, June/July 2004. * 2004: “Cristina Cordova: Mito, Memoria y lluvia”, Trelles, Rafael. El Nuevo Dia, March 2004. * 2003: “Enamorada de la cerámica", Alegre Barrios, Mario. El Nuevo Dia, 2003. * 2002: “Celebracion Femenina”, Alvarez Lezama, Manuel. El Nuevo Dia, 2002. * 2001: “Cristina Córdova: Mujeres Santas y Renacimientos”, Rodriguez, Jorge. El Vocero, 2001. * 2000: “My Experiences and Impressions”, Xiaoping, Luo. Sculpture, 2000.3, vol. 23, 2000. * 2000: “Cerámica Escultural”, Alvarez Lezama, Manuel. El Nuevo Día, 2000.


References


External links


Profile in Craft in America
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cordova, Cristina 1976 births Living people Puerto Rican sculptors American women sculptors Puerto Rican women sculptors New York State College of Ceramics alumni 21st-century American women artists 21st-century American sculptors Artists from Boston Sculptors from Massachusetts