Cribraria Violacea
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''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish.


Features

The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be present or absent. The delicate peridium is reduced to a structure of vertical, thickened threads that are interconnected by extremely fine, translucent transverse threads.Michael J. Dykstra, Harold W. Keller: ''Mycetozoa'' In: ''Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa'', John J. Lee, Gordon F. Leedale, Phyllis Bradbury, Society of Protozoologists, 2nd edition, volume 2, pp. 952-981 In some cases, however, the peridium may also appear like a net, as in '' Cribraria '' - species. Mostly dark, clearly visible dictydine granules are found especially close to the ribs of the peridia, the calyculus and the spores.Marie L. Farr: ''Myxomycetes'', New York Botanical Garden, 1976, pp. 88-89


Distribution

The genus is distributed worldwide, about two-thirds of the species are, however, eotropicch. Many of their species are common in the respective distribution areas.


Systematics and Research History

The genus was first described in 1794 by
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon Christiaan Hendrik Persoon (1 February 1761 – 16 November 1836) was a German mycologist who made additions to Linnaeus' mushroom taxonomy. Early life Persoon was born in South Africa at the Cape of Good Hope, the third child of an immig ...
, type species is '' Cribraria rufescens ''. The genus includes at least 30 species, including:


Species

*'' Cribraria angulospora'' *''
Cribraria argillacea ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
'' *'' Cribraria atrofusca'' *'' Cribraria aurantiaca'' *''
Cribraria cancellata ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria confusa ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria costata ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria cribrarioides ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria dictyospora ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria elegans ''Cribraria elegans'' is a species of slime molds. It is found in the United States, Europe (including France) and Japan. References External links * ''Cribraria elegans'' at Mycobank.org {{Taxonbar, from=Q26816923 Protists described ...
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Cribraria enodis ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria exigua ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria ferruginea ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria filiformis ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria fragilis ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
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Cribraria intricata ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may be ...
'' *'' Cribraria irregularis'' *'' Cribraria languescens'' *''
Cribraria laxa ''Cribraria'' is a genus of slime molds from the group of Myxogastria. It comprises about 30 species, some of which are extremely difficult to distinguish. Features The fruiting bodies are usually pedunculated sporangia, a calyculus may ...
'' *'' Cribraria lepida'' *'' Cribraria macrocarpa'' *'' Cribraria macrospora'' *'' Cribraria macrostipitata'' *'' Cribraria martinii'' *'' Cribraria media'' *'' Cribraria meylanii'' *'' Cribraria microcarpa'' *'' Cribraria minutissima'' *'' Cribraria mirabilis'' *'' Cribraria oregana'' *'' Cribraria paucicostata'' *'' Cribraria paucidictyon'' *'' Cribraria persoonii'' *'' Cribraria pertenuis'' *'' Cribraria piriformis'' *'' Cribraria purpurea'' *'' Cribraria rubiginosa'' *'' Cribraria rufa'' *'' Cribraria rutila'' *'' Cribraria splendens'' *'' Cribraria stellifera'' *'' Cribraria tecta'' *'' Cribraria tenella'' *'' Cribraria violacea'' *'' Cribraria vulgaris'' *'' Cribraria zonatispora''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1139879 Myxogastria Amoebozoa genera