Creedia Haswelli
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''Creedia haswelli'', the slender sandburrower, is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of marine
ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or hor ...
belonging to the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Creediidae The sandburrowers or simply burrowers are a family, Creediidae, of fishes in the order Perciformes. They are native to coastal waters the Indian and Pacific Oceans. They are very small fishes; with the exception of the larger Donaldson's sandbur ...
, the sandburrowers. This species is found in Southern Australia.Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. This species reaches a length of .


Taxonomy

''Creedia haswelli'' was first formally described as ''Hemerocoetes haswelli'' in 1881 by the Australian
zoologist Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the Animal, animal kingdom, including the anatomy, structure, embryology, evolution, Biological clas ...
Edward Pierson Ramsay with its type locality given as Port Head in
Port Jackson Port Jackson, consisting of the waters of Sydney Harbour, Middle Harbour, North Harbour and the Lane Cove and Parramatta Rivers, is the ria or natural harbour of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The harbour is an inlet of the Tasman Sea (p ...
in
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
. This species is classified within the
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
''
Creedia ''Creedia'' is a genus of sandburrowers native to the Indian and western Pacific oceans. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * ''Creedia alleni'' J. S. Nelson, 1983 * '' Creedia bilineata'' Shimada & Yoshino, 198 ...
'', which contains 4 species, which is the type genus of the family Creediidae. The 5th edition of ''
Fishes of the World ''Fishes of the World'' by the American ichthyologist Joseph S. Nelson (1937–2011) is a standard reference for fish systematics. Now in its fifth edition (2016), the work is a comprehensive overview of the diversity and classification of the ...
'' clasifies this family within the
order Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d ...
Trachiniformes Trachiniformes is an order of percomorph bony fish which is traditionally the suborder Trachinoidei of the Perciformes. However, the classification is also considered as a polyphyly by molecular phylogenies. Trachinidae itself is eventually ...
.


Etymology

''Creedia haswelli'' is named in honour of Scots-born Australian zoologist William Aitcheson Haswell.


References

* Slender Sandburrower, Creedia haswelli (Ramsay 1882) @ fishesofaustralia.net.au
/small> Creediidae Marine fish of Southern Australia Taxa named by Edward Pierson Ramsay Fish described in 1881 {{Rayfinned-fish-stub